
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
I need in an hour pls help Thankyou.

Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Website Text**
**Testing a Statistical Claim: Aircraft Altimeters**
**Scenario:**
A simple random sample is selected from a normally distributed population. The goal is to test a claim using either the P-value method or the traditional method of hypothesis testing.
**Context:**
Company A is evaluating a new production method for manufacturing aircraft altimeters. A sample of new altimeters is analyzed to investigate if this method has a higher standard deviation in errors compared to the old method, which had a standard deviation of 32.2 ft.
### Data:
Error values: -41, 78, -20, -71, -45, 10, 17, 51, -5, -50, -109, -109
### Analysis:
A significance level of 0.05 is employed to assess if the new method results in a standard deviation greater than 32.2 ft. The company needs to determine if these changes indicate the new method is better or worse, and whether any actions are necessary.
### Hypotheses:
What are the null and alternative hypotheses?
- **Option A:**
\(H_0: \sigma = 32.2 \text{ ft}\)
\(H_1: \sigma \neq 32.2 \text{ ft}\)
- **Option B:**
\(H_0: \sigma^2 = 32.2 \text{ ft}\)
\(H_1: \sigma^2 = 32.2 \text{ ft}\)
- **Option C:**
\(H_0: \sigma < 32.2 \text{ ft}\)
\(H_1: \sigma = 32.2 \text{ ft}\)
- **Option D:**
\(H_0: \sigma < 32.2 \text{ ft}\)
\(H_1: \sigma = 32.2 \text{ ft}\)
- **Option E:**
\(H_0: \sigma = 32.2 \text{ ft}\)
\(H_1: \sigma > 32.2 \text{ ft}\)
- **Option F:**
\(H_0: \sigma = 32.2 \text{ ft}\)
\(H_1: \sigma > 32.2 \text{ ft}\)
### Statistical Test:
1.
![The image presents a problem related to hypothesis testing using a simple random sample from a normally distributed population. It involves testing a claim about a new production method for manufacturing aircraft altimeters, where the errors from a sample of new altimeters are given as:
\[ -41, 78, -20, -71, -45, 10, 17, 51, -5, 50, -109, -109 \]
The task is to use a 0.05 level of significance to test whether the new production method has a standard deviation greater than \(32.2\) ft. This was the standard deviation for the old production method.
**Hypotheses Options:**
Select the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses:
- A. \(H_0: \sigma = 32.2\) ft, \(H_1: \sigma > 32.2\) ft
- B. \(H_0: \sigma = 32.2\) ft, \(H_1: \sigma < 32.2\) ft
- C. \(H_0: \sigma = 32.2\) ft, \(H_1: \sigma \neq 32.2\) ft
- D. \(H_0: \sigma > 32.2\) ft, \(H_1: \sigma = 32.2\) ft
- E. \(H_0: \mu = 32.2\) ft, \(H_1: \mu \neq 32.2\) ft
- F. \(H_0: \mu = 32.2\) ft, \(H_1: \mu > 32.2\) ft
**Instructions for Testing:**
1. **Find the Test Statistic:**
- Use the given formula and information to calculate the test statistic (rounded to two decimal places).
2. **Determine the Critical Value(s):**
- Identify the critical value(s) based on the level of significance (rounded to two decimal places).
3. **Decision Rule:**
- Compare the test statistic to the critical value(s) to decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis. Use this to determine if there is evidence to support the new method's effectiveness.
4. **Assessment:**
- Determine if the new production method appears better or worse than the old method based on whether](https://content.bartleby.com/qna-images/question/740a4bca-4536-466f-8fb5-22c7f56f9691/66d78bf7-74f9-4e42-80cb-e7f3eff2aae0/wm1xca4_thumbnail.jpeg)
Transcribed Image Text:The image presents a problem related to hypothesis testing using a simple random sample from a normally distributed population. It involves testing a claim about a new production method for manufacturing aircraft altimeters, where the errors from a sample of new altimeters are given as:
\[ -41, 78, -20, -71, -45, 10, 17, 51, -5, 50, -109, -109 \]
The task is to use a 0.05 level of significance to test whether the new production method has a standard deviation greater than \(32.2\) ft. This was the standard deviation for the old production method.
**Hypotheses Options:**
Select the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses:
- A. \(H_0: \sigma = 32.2\) ft, \(H_1: \sigma > 32.2\) ft
- B. \(H_0: \sigma = 32.2\) ft, \(H_1: \sigma < 32.2\) ft
- C. \(H_0: \sigma = 32.2\) ft, \(H_1: \sigma \neq 32.2\) ft
- D. \(H_0: \sigma > 32.2\) ft, \(H_1: \sigma = 32.2\) ft
- E. \(H_0: \mu = 32.2\) ft, \(H_1: \mu \neq 32.2\) ft
- F. \(H_0: \mu = 32.2\) ft, \(H_1: \mu > 32.2\) ft
**Instructions for Testing:**
1. **Find the Test Statistic:**
- Use the given formula and information to calculate the test statistic (rounded to two decimal places).
2. **Determine the Critical Value(s):**
- Identify the critical value(s) based on the level of significance (rounded to two decimal places).
3. **Decision Rule:**
- Compare the test statistic to the critical value(s) to decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis. Use this to determine if there is evidence to support the new method's effectiveness.
4. **Assessment:**
- Determine if the new production method appears better or worse than the old method based on whether
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 2 images

Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- A plate 67.68 millimeters thick is to be machined to a thickness of 52.7 millimeters. The plate is to be rough cut and the last cut is a finish cut, 0.3 millimeters deep. If each rough cut is 3.67 millimeters deep, how many rough cuts are required?arrow_forwardTodd has a round above ground pool. It has a diameter of 27". When the pool is full the water is 52" deep. Todd just took the cover off and the pool depth is at 3'. How many gallons of water will Todd need to add to bring the pool up to 52"? (1 cubic foot = 7.48052 gallons)arrow_forwardSara's hair ribbon is 4 cm long. Sally's hair ribbon is 3 times longer than Sara's. How long is Sally's ribbon?arrow_forward
- the label on a gallon of paint claims the gallon will cover seventy-five square feet. How many one gallon cans will be needed to paint the Wall? Area of the walls are 391 5/9 unitsarrow_forwardA nurse prescribes a patient 51 mL of Tylenol3 every 6 hours. Tylenol3 has 21 milligrams of codeine for every 30 mL of Tylenol3. How much Codeine is Ken being prescribed per day? Round to nearest whole value.arrow_forwardIn the laboratory, Dr. Joon drew 27 centiliters from a full liter container of a solution. how many liters are now in the container?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc

Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305251809
Author:Jay L. Devore
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305504912
Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...
Statistics
ISBN:9780134683416
Author:Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:PEARSON

The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319042578
Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:W. H. Freeman

Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319013387
Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:W. H. Freeman