Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Scenario and Database Model: InstantRide

InstantRide is the new ride sharing application in the city and it has just started its operations. With the help of the InstantRide mobile application, the users request a ride with their location. Drivers and cars are assigned to the request; and then the driver picks up the user to ride their requested location. Information for the users, drivers and cars are stored in the database as well as the travel transactions.

In the USERS table, information for the users are stored with their first name, last name and email:

 

In the DRIVERS table, all the drivers in the InstantRide are stored with their name, driving license number and check and rating information:

 

In the CARS table, all the cars in the InstantRide system are kept with the license plate, model and year:

 

Finally, the transactions of the rides are stored in the TRAVELS table. For each travel, start and end time with location are stored. In addition, the involved driver, car and user are listed for each drive. Price and discount information are also available in the database:

Task 1:

The InstantRide received some traffic violation tickets from the government. The Legal team of InstantRide requires the travel information of the respective drivers along with corresponding Driving License IDs to proceed further. In addition, the team wants to include the drivers without travel information in the system yet for the completion of driver list. Therefore, you need to return DRIVER_FIRST_NAMEDRIVER_LAST_NAMEDRIVER_DRIVING_LICENSE_IDTRAVEL_START_TIMETRAVEL_END_TIME information from the DRIVERS and TRAVELS data connected by LEFT JOIN.

Task 2:

The InstantRide Management team considers setting up a Lost & Found inventory. In order to start the setup, the team requires the detail of users with their travel start and end times. The team wants to track potential list of users who may have forgotten their items on the cars. Therefore, you need to return USER_FIRST_NAMEUSER_LAST_NAMETRAVEL_START_TIMETRAVEL_END_TIME information from the USERS and TRAVELS tables connected inside a JOIN statement by the USING function and USER_ID field.

Task 3:

The InstantRide Finance team wants to collect the price and discount information with the driver names for each travel in the system. You need to return the TRAVEL_IDDRIVER_FIRST_NAMEDRIVER_LAST_NAMETRAVEL_PRICE, and TRAVEL_DISCOUNT information from the TRAVELS and DRIVERS tables combined over DRIVER_ID field with the ON keyword.

Task 4:

The InstantRide Driver Relationship team wants to create groups for drivers according to their ratings such as 3+ or 4+. For instance, a driver with the rating 3.8 will be 3+; whereas a driver with the rating 4.2 will be 4+. You need to return a two column output with DRIVER_ID and DRIVER_RATING which has first FLOOR applied and then CONCAT with + sign for all drivers with a rating greater than 0.

Task 5:

The InstantRide User Satisfaction team are looking forward to creating discounts for the users. However, the team suspects that there could be duplicate users in the system with different emails. Check for the users with their names and surnames for potential duplicates. Therefore, you need to JOIN the USERS table with USERS table and compare for equality of USER_FIRST_NAME and USER_LAST_NAME and difference in USER_ID fields.

 

Tasks:

Query all drivers with and without travel data.

Query user travel times.

Calculate each user's price and discount information.

Create groups of drivers according to their ratings.

Check for duplicate driver accounts.

USER ID
USER_FIRST_NAME
USER LAST_NAME
USER_EMAIL
3001
Jack
Hill
j.hill@xmail.com
3002
Ryan
Collins
r.collins@xmail.com
3003
Nursin
Yilmaz
n.atak@gmail.com
3004
Sarah
Price
s.price@xmail.com
3005
Bobby
Griffin
b.griffin@xmail.com
3006
Randy
Clark
r.clark@xmail.com
3007
Jose
Thomas
j.thomas@xmail.com
3008
Nursin
Yilmaz
n.yilmaz@xmail.com
DRIVER_ID DRIVER_FIRST_NAME DRIVER_LAST_NAME DRIVER_DRIVING_LICENSE_ID DRIVER_START_DATE DRIVER_DRIVING_LICENSE_CHECKED DRIVER_RATING
|2001
Willie
Butler
1874501
2019-09-12
1
4.4
2002
Justin
Howard
1953853
2019-09-09
1
4.8
2003
Anthony
Walker
1735487
2019-09-15
1
3.5
2004
Есе
Yilmaz
1734747
2019-08-15
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Transcribed Image Text:USER ID USER_FIRST_NAME USER LAST_NAME USER_EMAIL 3001 Jack Hill j.hill@xmail.com 3002 Ryan Collins r.collins@xmail.com 3003 Nursin Yilmaz n.atak@gmail.com 3004 Sarah Price s.price@xmail.com 3005 Bobby Griffin b.griffin@xmail.com 3006 Randy Clark r.clark@xmail.com 3007 Jose Thomas j.thomas@xmail.com 3008 Nursin Yilmaz n.yilmaz@xmail.com DRIVER_ID DRIVER_FIRST_NAME DRIVER_LAST_NAME DRIVER_DRIVING_LICENSE_ID DRIVER_START_DATE DRIVER_DRIVING_LICENSE_CHECKED DRIVER_RATING |2001 Willie Butler 1874501 2019-09-12 1 4.4 2002 Justin Howard 1953853 2019-09-09 1 4.8 2003 Anthony Walker 1735487 2019-09-15 1 3.5 2004 Есе Yilmaz 1734747 2019-08-15
CAR ID
CAR PLATE
CAR_YEAR
CAR MODEL
1001
BB-542-AB
TOYOTA PRIUS
2018
1002
BB-883-EE
TESLA MODEL 3
2019
1003
BB-451-ZN
TOYOTA AURIS
2019
1004
BB-189-MM
MERCEDES E200
2019
TRAVEL_ID
TRAVEL START TIME
DRIVER_ID
CAR ID
USER ID
TRAVEL DISCOUNT
TRAVEL END TIME
TRAVEL_START LOCATION
TRAVEL END LOCATION
TRAVEL_PRICE
5001
2019-10-01 04:04:55
2019-10-01 04:14:19
9614 York Road
84 Church Lane
15.44
2001
1003
3005
NULL
5002
5003
2019-10-01 05:57:33
2019-10-01 06:12:33
47 Church Street
68 High Street
20.56
2001
1003
3006
NULL
2019-10-01 13:35:20
2019-10-01 13:45:10
2 Windsor Road
95 West Street
12.32
2002
1001
3002
NULL
5004
2019-10-02 08:44:48
2019-10-02 09:15:28
9060 Mill Lane
27 Main Road
30.49
2003
1002
3001
0.13
5005
2019-10-02 16:38:54
2019-10-02 16:48:10
2 Queensway
24 Mill Lane
11.15
2001
1003
3007
NULL
5006
2019-10-03 19:12:14
2019-10-03 19:23:45
50 Main Road
93 Broadway
14.61
2003
1002
3007
0.10
5007
2019-10-03 16:06:36
2019-10-03 16:08:56
39 Park Road
91 West Street
4.41
2002
1004
3003
0.14
5008
2019-10-03 17:17:12
2019-10-03 17:37:42
37 The Drive
17 Stanley Road
25.12
2001
1003
3001
0.25
5009
2019-10-03 21:16:48
2019-10-03 21:26:18
77 Mill Road
724 Springfield Road
13.55
2001
1003
3005
NULL
5010
2019-10-03 23:21:40
2019-10-03 23:39:10
16 Church Road
30 North Road
25.62
2003
1002
3003
0.20
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Transcribed Image Text:CAR ID CAR PLATE CAR_YEAR CAR MODEL 1001 BB-542-AB TOYOTA PRIUS 2018 1002 BB-883-EE TESLA MODEL 3 2019 1003 BB-451-ZN TOYOTA AURIS 2019 1004 BB-189-MM MERCEDES E200 2019 TRAVEL_ID TRAVEL START TIME DRIVER_ID CAR ID USER ID TRAVEL DISCOUNT TRAVEL END TIME TRAVEL_START LOCATION TRAVEL END LOCATION TRAVEL_PRICE 5001 2019-10-01 04:04:55 2019-10-01 04:14:19 9614 York Road 84 Church Lane 15.44 2001 1003 3005 NULL 5002 5003 2019-10-01 05:57:33 2019-10-01 06:12:33 47 Church Street 68 High Street 20.56 2001 1003 3006 NULL 2019-10-01 13:35:20 2019-10-01 13:45:10 2 Windsor Road 95 West Street 12.32 2002 1001 3002 NULL 5004 2019-10-02 08:44:48 2019-10-02 09:15:28 9060 Mill Lane 27 Main Road 30.49 2003 1002 3001 0.13 5005 2019-10-02 16:38:54 2019-10-02 16:48:10 2 Queensway 24 Mill Lane 11.15 2001 1003 3007 NULL 5006 2019-10-03 19:12:14 2019-10-03 19:23:45 50 Main Road 93 Broadway 14.61 2003 1002 3007 0.10 5007 2019-10-03 16:06:36 2019-10-03 16:08:56 39 Park Road 91 West Street 4.41 2002 1004 3003 0.14 5008 2019-10-03 17:17:12 2019-10-03 17:37:42 37 The Drive 17 Stanley Road 25.12 2001 1003 3001 0.25 5009 2019-10-03 21:16:48 2019-10-03 21:26:18 77 Mill Road 724 Springfield Road 13.55 2001 1003 3005 NULL 5010 2019-10-03 23:21:40 2019-10-03 23:39:10 16 Church Road 30 North Road 25.62 2003 1002 3003 0.20
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