he table shows the position of a motorcyclist after accelerating from rest. t (seconds) 0 3 s (feet) 0 4.9 10.6 23.1 (a) Find the average velocity (in ft/s) for each time period. (1) [2, 4] (ii) [3, 4] (iii) [4, 5] (iv) [4, 6] ft/s ft/s ft/s ft/s 2 4 5 6 50.3 109.4 237.9 (b) Plot the points in the table to create a graph of s as a function of t to estimate the instantaneous velocity (in ft/s) when t = 3. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter4: Polynomial And Rational Functions
Section4.6: Variation
Problem 2E
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Question
The table shows the position of a motorcyclist after accelerating from rest.
t (seconds)
s (feet) 0 4.9 10.6 23.1 50.3
(i) [2, 4]
(ii) [3, 4]
(iii) [4, 5]
0
(iv) [4, 6]
(a) Find the average velocity (in ft/s) for each time period.
ft/s
ft/s
ft/s
1
ft/s
2
3
4
5
109.4
6
237.9
(b) Plot the points in the table to create a graph of s as a function of t to estimate the instantaneous velocity (in ft/s) when t = 3. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)
ft/s
Transcribed Image Text:The table shows the position of a motorcyclist after accelerating from rest. t (seconds) s (feet) 0 4.9 10.6 23.1 50.3 (i) [2, 4] (ii) [3, 4] (iii) [4, 5] 0 (iv) [4, 6] (a) Find the average velocity (in ft/s) for each time period. ft/s ft/s ft/s 1 ft/s 2 3 4 5 109.4 6 237.9 (b) Plot the points in the table to create a graph of s as a function of t to estimate the instantaneous velocity (in ft/s) when t = 3. (Round your answer to one decimal place.) ft/s
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introduction

Given

The table for time and position.

Aim:

a) To find the average velocities in respective interval.

b) The instantaneous velocity of the function at t equals 3.

Concept used:

If the distance covered  is s subscript 1 in time t subscript 1 and s subscript 2 in time, t subscript 2 , then the average velocity in the interval open square brackets t subscript 1 comma t subscript 2 close square brackets is given by an expression V subscript avg space equals space fraction numerator s subscript 2 space minus space s subscript 1 over denominator t subscript 2 space minus space t subscript 1 end fraction .

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