Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- you are auscultating your patient' chest ,and you notice that S2 sound seems to be split , meaning that you can hear 2 separate sounds. You can also hear a noticeable murmur during S2 .Is the abnormality in the atrioventricular valves or the semilunar valves? How do you know? Explainarrow_forwardThe Autonomic System Division definition Autonomic reflexes Similarities between Parasympathetic(PNS) and sympathetic (SNS) Differences between PNS and SNS ACh (acetylcholine) and nACh Receptors at the Autonomic ganglia (PSN and SNS) Page 1 of 2 418 words English (United States) O Focus 273% esc B IU @ %23 2$ % & 2 3 4 7 8 dele Q W E R Y Parrow_forwardA patient is experiencing a stroke due to an occlusive lesion in the posterior cerebral artery. This would limit perfusion to the: O lateral aspects of the cerebral hemisphere O thalamus occipital lobe O cerebellumarrow_forward
- Please label 1-6 with the correct name from the jotted list.arrow_forwardA 60 year-old patient HA, who was bedridden for a few days, feels dizzy and experiences significant increase in his heart rate after standing up. If this patient is regularly taking Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, such as lisinopril, how will this drug affect his sympathetic discharge to the heart, to veins and to arterioles? What changes in his blood pressure can be expected? What advice should be given to this patient?arrow_forwardOn which of these blood vessels would you find alpha-1 receptors (select all that apply)? O Coronary vessels Enteric (digestive tract) vessels O Renal vessels O Hepatic (liver) vessels O None of these vessels would present alpha-1 receptorsarrow_forward
- Which of the following is associated with elevated parasympathetic activity? shifting blood flow away from gastrointestinal tract enhanced absorption of nutrients increased heart rate increased contractile force of the heart both Cand Darrow_forwardPart D- Organization of the Sympathetic Nervous System The divisions of the autonomic nervous system are distinctly organized. Place the term into the bin that best describes its location. • View Available Hint(s) Reset Help Short preganglionic fiber Long preganglionic fiber Long postganglionic fiber Chain ganglia Thoracolumbar origins Vagus nerve (CN X) Ganglia within target tissue Pelvic nerves Sympathetic division Parasympathetic division Submitarrow_forwardAfter stimulating the vagus nerve, which of the following occurred to the heart rate? (the directions state to wait for 2 full passes across the oscilloscope - wait for at least 4-5). (A) heart rate increased (B) heart rate decreased (C) heart rate decreased and then stoppedarrow_forward
- Vern, suffering from cardiac arrhythmias, is brought into the emergency room of a hospital. The doctors hook him up to an ECG. He begins to exhibit a decreased R to R interval, and as a result loses consciousness. His anxious partner asks you why he has lost consciousness. a.How would you respond? What is wrong with him, and why did it cause a loss of consciousness. The partner then responds that Vern took nitroglycerine because he was experiencing chest pain known as angina. One of the major side effects of the medication is that the patient will notice a severe headache. b. What does nitroglycerine do? c. How is it administered? d.How does it distribute through the body? e.What is the target cell and mechanism of action on the heart? f. What causes the headache? g.Could the drug have caused the arrhythmia?arrow_forwardKnow that the medulla oblongata is the “door”. Understand the significance of the cardiac, vasomotor and respiratory centers found in the reticular formation of the medulla oblongataarrow_forwardWhich of the following physiologic responses are associated with elevated sympathetic nervous system activity? O CODE enhanced digestion enhanced absorption of nutrients N decreased heart rate increased contractile force of the heart both A and Barrow_forward
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