Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Part A
The solution concentration unit of molarity (M) is related to the moles of solute and volume of solution as follows:
Moles solute
Molarity (M)
Liters solution
Solutions are sometimes prepared from a solute that is already dissolved, and one reason for the need to do so is if the solute is not stable in air. When preparing a solution of a specific
concentration from a more concentrated solution, first add the volume of solution that contains the number of moles needed, and then fill to the requisite volume with solvent. Hypochlorites,
which are strong oxidizers, are examples of such compounds. Sodium hypochlorite, NaOCI, is the active ingredient in many "bleach" products.
Suppose you were preparing 1.0 L of a bleaching solution in a volumetric flask, and it calls for 0.24 mol of NaOCl. If all you had available was a jug of bleach that contained 0.73 M NAOCI,
what volume of bleach would you need to add to the volumetric flask before you added enough water to reach the 1.0 L line?
Express the volume in milliliters to two significant figures.
• View Available Hint(s)
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volume of bleach solution =
mL
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Transcribed Image Text:Part A The solution concentration unit of molarity (M) is related to the moles of solute and volume of solution as follows: Moles solute Molarity (M) Liters solution Solutions are sometimes prepared from a solute that is already dissolved, and one reason for the need to do so is if the solute is not stable in air. When preparing a solution of a specific concentration from a more concentrated solution, first add the volume of solution that contains the number of moles needed, and then fill to the requisite volume with solvent. Hypochlorites, which are strong oxidizers, are examples of such compounds. Sodium hypochlorite, NaOCI, is the active ingredient in many "bleach" products. Suppose you were preparing 1.0 L of a bleaching solution in a volumetric flask, and it calls for 0.24 mol of NaOCl. If all you had available was a jug of bleach that contained 0.73 M NAOCI, what volume of bleach would you need to add to the volumetric flask before you added enough water to reach the 1.0 L line? Express the volume in milliliters to two significant figures. • View Available Hint(s) ? volume of bleach solution = mL Submit
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