Suppose you are playing game of shooting balloon. You expect to shoot n balloons in the board, assuming you ar sharpshooter, 100% hit. There are two scenarios, you need find the appropriate Big-Oh notation for the following question. Note that one unit of work is shooting one balloon. 5. "For every four balloons you can shoot, three new balloons are inserted in the board. So, if there were 20 balloons, after you shoot the first four, there are 19 on the board. After you shoot the next four, there are 18 on the board. How many balloons do you shoot before the board is empty?" Note: Find your answer as a function of n. Don't just justify on the number 20 since it is just an example.
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- Q1. Let’s play a dice game with a pair of dice following these rules:1. At the beginning, you throw a pair of dice. If the two numbers add up to 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9, thegame immediately stops.2. If your first throw does not meet those 5 totals, you would continue until you get either 11 or12.Get 1000 simulations of this paired dice game. What is the average number of dice throw per game?You can use the sample() function to simulate the dice.he Dice game of “Pig” can be played with the following rules. Roll two six-sided dice. Add the face values together. Choose whether to roll the dice again or pass the dice to your opponent. If you pass, then you get to bank any points earned on your turn. Those points become permanent. If you roll again, then add your result to your previous score, but you run the risk of losing all points earned since your opponent had rolled. Continue to roll as much as you want. However, once a “1” comes up on either die, your score is reduced to 0, leaving you only with points that you have previously "banked." Furthermore, you must pass the dice to your opponent. The first person to 100 points is the winner. When a player rolls two dice, the possible outcomes are as follows: Die #2 Roll Roll a 1 Roll a 2 Roll a 3 Roll a 4 Roll a 5 Roll a 6 Die #1 Roll Roll a 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Roll a 2 0 4 5 6 7 8 Roll a 3 0 5 6 7 8 9 Roll a 4 0 6 7 8 9 10 Roll a 5 0 7 8 9 10 11 Roll a 6 0 8 9 10…You have a backpack that can carry at most 15 kg of stuff (following image). There are ten boxes of five types (A, B, C, D, and E), with two boxes of each type. The weights and values of the boxes are given in the figure. You want to select some of these boxes to put in your backpack in order to maximize their total value, but you cannot exceed the backpack’s weight capacity. Additionally,• if a type B box is selected, then no type C box can be selected• at least one box of either type A or type D must be selected Formulate an integer linear programming model to help you make the bag packing decision. To assist you, below are your decision variables.• yi: select (= 1) or not select (= 0) type i box, i = A, B, C, D, E.• xj: The number of type j boxes selected, j = A, B, C, D, E.
- You have a fence post located at the point (x,y) where a goat is tethered by a rope. You also have a house, which is a rectangle with diagonally opposite corners at the points bottom-left: (x1,y1) and top-right: (x2,y2). You want to pick a length of rope that guarantees the goat cannot reach the house. Determine the minimum distance from the fence post to the house, so that you can make sure to use a shorter rope. Recall that the distance formula is: sqrt( (x2−x1)^2+(y2−y1)^2 ) The input consists of a single line containing six space-separated integer values: x, y, x1, y1, x2, and y2. You are guaranteed that x1<x2 and y1<y2, and that (x,y) is strictly outside the axis-aligned rectangle with corners at (x1,y1) and (x2,y2). Return the minimum distance from the goat’s post to the house as a floating-point value from main(). Learning Objectives Be able to create a program with a lesser template. Be able to calculate the min/max of integers. Be able to write a mathematical…In the game of 10-pin bowling the bowler has two attempts to knock down pins for every frame of 10-pins, and scores a point for each pin knocked down. If all the pins are knocked down with two attempts, the bowler gets a bonus - whatever score they obtain with their next bowl is doubled. If all the pins are knocked down on the 1st attempt, no 2nd attempt is allowed, and the bowler gets a bonus – whatever score they obtain on their next two bowls are doubled. A student attempts to capture this scoring system in VHDL code, a fragment of which is shown in Figure Q4. Q4 (a) Draw the state transition diagram described by the VHDL of Figure Q4. Discuss whether the VHDL of Figure Q4 correctly scores a game of 10-pin bowling. (b) elsif CLK='1' and CLK'event and UPD='1' then case present state is when throwl => frame := frame + 1; + resize (unsigned (N), 9) score := score if N = w1010" then present state score := score + resize (unsigned (N), 9) present state + resize (unsigned (N),9) if N =…Consider a game that you want to develop to impress your friend. You design a game with rules: “A player rolls a die and a coin in a single throw. Each die has six faces. These faces contain 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 spots. A coin has two faces, e.g., Head and Tail (Head is considered as 1 and Tail as 0). After the die and coin have come to rest, the sum of the upward spots of die and coin is calculated. If the sum is 7 (makes 6 for the die and Head for coin) the player wins, if the sum is 1 (makes 1 for the die and Tail for coin) the player loses. The remaining point becomes the player's “point”. To win the game, the player must continue rolling the die and coin until the player makes his "point". The player loses by getting 7 or 1 before making his point.” Write down a Java program that simulates this game.
- Correct answer will upvoted else downvoted Petya found out with regards to another game "Kill the Dragon". As the name recommends, the player should battle with mythical beasts. To overcome a mythical serpent, you need to kill it and shield your palace. To do this, the player has a crew of n legends, the strength of the I-th saint is equivalent to man-made intelligence. As per the principles of the game, precisely one saint should go kill the mythical serpent, all the others will shield the palace. On the off chance that the mythical serpent's protection is equivalent to x, you need to send a saint with a strength of essentially x to kill it. Assuming the winged serpent's assault power is y, the absolute strength of the saints protecting the palace ought to be ssentially y. The player can build the strength of any legend by 1 for one gold coin. This activity should be possible quite a few times. There are m winged serpents in the game, the I-th of them has protection equivalent to…You are on the west bank of a river with a bag of corn, a goose, and a fox. There is a boat on this shore. You want to move all three of these to the other side of the river, but you can only bring one of these things at a time in the boat. If the goose is left alone with the corn, the corn will be eaten. If the fox is left alone with the goose, the goose will be eaten. Prepare a scenario for safely bringing these three items across the river by placing the following steps in the correct order. Note: to disambiguate the answer, bring the fox across the river before bringing the corn. 1 [ Choose ] 2 [ Choose ] [ Choose ] 4 [ Choose ] 5 [ Choose ] [ Choose ] Cross the river from E to W alone, for the second time Cross the river from E to W with the goose Cross the river from W to E with the goose, for the second time Cross the river from W to E with the goose, for the first time Cross the river from W to E with the corn Cross the river from E to W alone, for the first time 7 Cross the…Problem You have a fence post located at the point (x,y) where a goat is tethered by a rope. You also have a house, which is a rectangle with diagonally opposite corners at the points bottom-left: (x1,y1) and top-right: (x2,y2). You want to pick a length of rope that guarantees the goat cannot reach the house. Determine the minimum distance from the fence post to the house, so that you can make sure to use a shorter rope. Recall that the distance formula is: (x2−x1)2+(y2−y1)2 The input consists of a single line containing six space-separated integer values: x, y, x1, y1, x2, and y2. You are guaranteed that x1<x2 and y1<y2, and that (x,y) is strictly outside the axis-aligned rectangle with corners at (x1,y1) and (x2,y2). Return the minimum distance from the goat’s post to the house as a floating-point value from main(). Learning Objectives Be able to create a program with a lesser template. Be able to calculate the min/max of integers. Be able to write a mathematical…
- Problem 1. You are playing a version of the roulette game, where the pockets are from 0 to 10and even numbers are red and odd numbers are black (0 is green). You spin 3 times and add up the values you see. What is the probability th at you get a total of 17 given on the first spin you spin a 2? What about a 3? Solve by simulation and analytically.We have n glasses which can hold a varying amount of liquid. We will say that glass1 is size q1 quarts and glass2 is size q2 quarts, etc. We now give you a size, say x quarts. You must give me a glass of exactly x quarts. You are allowed to fill any glass to exactly its size and to pour any liquid from one glass into another. When you pour, you either have to empty the glass you are pouring from or fill the glass you are pouring into. Can you do it?More concrete example: G1 has size 10 quarts. G2 has size 4 quarts. G3 has size 1 quart. You can get a 5 quart drink by filling G1, pouring 4 quarts from it into G2 and 1 quart of it into G1. After that, G1 has exactly 5 quarts. In the same problem, we could get 8 quarts by filling G2 twice and emptying it into G1 twice. Given This: Write an algorithm to do this and determine its complexity.You will be given a square chess board with one queen and a number of obstacles placed on it. Determine how many squares the queen can attack. A queen is standing on an chessboard. The chess board's rows are numbered from to , going from bottom to top. Its columns are numbered from to , going from left to right. Each square is referenced by a tuple, , describing the row, , and column, , where the square is located. The queen is standing at position . In a single move, she can attack any square in any of the eight directions (left, right, up, down, and the four diagonals). In the diagram below, the green circles denote all the cells the queen can attack from : There are obstacles on the chessboard, each preventing the queen from attacking any square beyond it on that path. For example, an obstacle at location in the diagram above prevents the queen from attacking cells , , and : Given the queen's position and the locations of all the obstacles, find and print the number of…