Suppose you are considering becoming a professional athlete. Whilst a pro athlete can expect to make a lot of money when they're young, they may struggle to find gainful employment later in life. If you decide against going pro, you can expect a much steadier income, though perhaps not quite as lucrative at 21. Which will you choose?!? Let's set this up formally. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Suppose that you live for two periods, t = 1,2. If you go pro, in t=1, you will earn Y, which is more than what you would earn in /=1 if you do not go pro, YP; i.e. YP> ymp However, in period 1=2, as a pro you will earn zero: Y = 0. By contrast, Y > 0. Being a pro athlete makes you a prominent public figure. In period t=1, you have to pay security guards a fixed amount S to keep you safe from the mob of fans who no doubt follow your every insta. 2. Once your professional career is over, you are quickly forgotten, so you don't have to spend anything on security in t=2 (Sad ). Non-pros have no such problems; they do not pay S' in t=1 or t=2. You have well-behaved preferences (you like more consumption, and you have decreasing marginal utility in consumption in both periods) You can borrow and lend at the rate r an asset b. You are selfish! No bequeathments from past generations, and you pass on nothing. First suppose that you do not go pro 1. Write down the dynamic budget constraint Derive the intertemporal budget constraint 3. Show graphically the budget constraint and the optimal consumption point in period 1 and 2. Make sure this is big; you're going to need to draw more onto it later!

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question

Any help with this would be appreciated 

Problem 3 - Should I become professional athlete?
Suppose you are considering becoming a professional athlete. Whilst a pro athlete can expect to make a lot of money
when they're young, they may struggle to find gainful employment later in life. If you decide against going pro, you
can expect a much steadier income, though perhaps not quite as lucrative at 21. Which will you choose?!?
Let's set this up formally.
Suppose that you
live for two periods, t = 1,2.
If you go pro, in t=1, you will earn YP, which is more than what you would earn in t=1 if you do not go
pro, 11
Yn; i.e. YP > Y
However, in period t=2, as a pro you will earn zero: Y = 0. By contrast, Y > 0.
●
●
●
●
●
●
First
suppose that you do not
1. Write down the dynam budget constraint
2. Derive the intertemporal budget constraint
3. Show graphically the budget constraint and the optimal consumption point in period 1 and 2. Make sure this
is big; you're going to need to draw more onto it later!
Now suppose you do go pro
4.
Being a pro athlete makes you a prominent public figure. In period t=1, you have to pay security guards a
fixed amount S to keep you safe from the mob of fans who no doubt follow your every insta.
5.
Once your professional career is over, you are quickly forgotten, so you don't have to spend anything on
security in t=2 (Sad).
Non-pros have no such problems; they do not pay S in t=1 or t=2.
You have well-behaved preferences (you like more consumption, and you have decreasing marginal utility
in consumption in both periods)
You can borrow and lend at the rate r an asset b.
You are selfish! No bequeathments from past generations, and you pass on nothing.
Write down the dynamic budget constraint
Derive the intertemporal budget constraint
6. Using the same graph as in part 3, draw the new budget constraint and the new optimal consumption
point.
7. Should you go pro? Under what conditions is it better to go pro? Explain, and give intuition.
9.
go pro
Suppose that the government feels sad for athletes and decides to subsidize retired athletes when they're old. This
can't be free! In order to pay them the subsidy, G, the government taxes you an amount T. Note that you pay this whether
you go pro or not!! Suppose that the government balances their budget, so G=T.
8. Derive the intertemporal budget constraints for the pro and non-pro case using the above assumption about
subsidies/taxes.
Using an intuitive argument, are you more or less likely to go pro under this government policy?
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 3 - Should I become professional athlete? Suppose you are considering becoming a professional athlete. Whilst a pro athlete can expect to make a lot of money when they're young, they may struggle to find gainful employment later in life. If you decide against going pro, you can expect a much steadier income, though perhaps not quite as lucrative at 21. Which will you choose?!? Let's set this up formally. Suppose that you live for two periods, t = 1,2. If you go pro, in t=1, you will earn YP, which is more than what you would earn in t=1 if you do not go pro, 11 Yn; i.e. YP > Y However, in period t=2, as a pro you will earn zero: Y = 0. By contrast, Y > 0. ● ● ● ● ● ● First suppose that you do not 1. Write down the dynam budget constraint 2. Derive the intertemporal budget constraint 3. Show graphically the budget constraint and the optimal consumption point in period 1 and 2. Make sure this is big; you're going to need to draw more onto it later! Now suppose you do go pro 4. Being a pro athlete makes you a prominent public figure. In period t=1, you have to pay security guards a fixed amount S to keep you safe from the mob of fans who no doubt follow your every insta. 5. Once your professional career is over, you are quickly forgotten, so you don't have to spend anything on security in t=2 (Sad). Non-pros have no such problems; they do not pay S in t=1 or t=2. You have well-behaved preferences (you like more consumption, and you have decreasing marginal utility in consumption in both periods) You can borrow and lend at the rate r an asset b. You are selfish! No bequeathments from past generations, and you pass on nothing. Write down the dynamic budget constraint Derive the intertemporal budget constraint 6. Using the same graph as in part 3, draw the new budget constraint and the new optimal consumption point. 7. Should you go pro? Under what conditions is it better to go pro? Explain, and give intuition. 9. go pro Suppose that the government feels sad for athletes and decides to subsidize retired athletes when they're old. This can't be free! In order to pay them the subsidy, G, the government taxes you an amount T. Note that you pay this whether you go pro or not!! Suppose that the government balances their budget, so G=T. 8. Derive the intertemporal budget constraints for the pro and non-pro case using the above assumption about subsidies/taxes. Using an intuitive argument, are you more or less likely to go pro under this government policy?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Labor Supply
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education