Suppose we have already the page table shown below, what happens when CPU generates address 3000? Does it generate a page fault? Valid Addresses Frame Bit 0 - 1023 Page 0 : 1: 1024 - 2047 2: 2048 - 3071 3 : 3072 - 4095 4: 4096 - 5119 5 : 5120 - 6143 6 : 6144 - 7167 7: 7168 - 8191 Page 0 1 1 1 3 Page 2 Table 3 4 1 1 2
Q: Given a 32-bit virtual address space and a 24-bit physical address, determine the number of bits in…
A: As given a 32-bit virtual address space and a 24-bit physical address, determination the number of…
Q: Consider a computer system with a 24-bit logical address and a 28-bit physical address. Let's…
A: Multi level paging is a paging scheme which consist of two or more levels of paging tables in…
Q: In an architecture with 18 bits of "virtual address" width, "page size" is given as 1024 bytes and…
A: We are given TLB as 2 -way set associative with 16 data blocks. # sets= data blocks/…
Q: Consider a paging system with the following: Physical memory= 32 bytes. Page size=4 bytes. Page…
A: Page size = 4B. So page offset = 2 bits. The offset for physical and virtual address is same. A)…
Q: Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer using 2-way set associative mapping with 16-bit main…
A: Question from cache memory mapping. In this we are talking about set-associative cache mapping. We…
Q: A very old computer had 24-bit addresses and 4KB pages. How many virtual address bits were occupied…
A: Solution: Given, Virtual memory system = 24-bit Page size = 4 KB
Q: Consider a logical address with a page size of 16 KB. How many bits must be used to represent the…
A: The number of bits required to store the page offset in the logical address is 14. Therefore, the…
Q: Given that the main memory size is 32KB, the page size is 64B, the word size is 1B, and n-level…
A:
Q: Consider a system where the page fault service time is 200ms, and the main memory access time is…
A: To find Effective memory access time.
Q: Q 5: Avirtual memory has a page size of 1K words. There are eight pages and four blocks. The…
A: We should start with knowing some general information about Virtual Memory, Pages, Blocks,…
Q: Give the number of the virtual page that the byte with virtual memory address 52000 belongs to,…
A: Page size = 8KiB This means page offset = log 8KiB = 13 bits So the least significant 13 bits will…
Q: Consider a computer system with a 24-bit logical address and a 28-bit physical address. Let's…
A: Question from Paging topic. We are given logical address, physical address, page size and page table…
Q: A page table in general is organized as a hierarchical radix tree. Assume a 64 bit architecture with…
A: Consider a system using multilevel paging scheme. The page size is 2kb. The memory is byte…
Q: Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer using 2-way set associative mapping with 16-bit main…
A: We have , 2-way set associative mapping Number of bits required to represent main…
Q: Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer using direct mapping with 16-bit main memory addresses…
A: Step 1:- Memory address size=16 bit Number of cache block=32 a) The number of bits of the offset…
Q: Suppose a process page table contains the entries shown below. Using the format shown in Figure…
A: The process pages are located as follows:
Q: (a) The PowerPC uses a hardware managed TLB with an inverted page table. Discuss its advantages and…
A: An inverted page table can be considered as a global page table. This table is maintained by…
Q: Convert the physical addresses to logical using the combined paging segmentation scheme 256 Physical…
A: From the given memory:Therefore, 32 bytes given. Seg No. No. of pages Size Pages 1…
Q: a) A paging system with 512 pages of logical address space, a page size of 28 and number of frames…
A: Here in this question we have given Page size = 256 No of frame = 1024 Page in logical address=…
Q: (a) Explain the use of TLBs to improve paging efficiency. (b) Consider a paging system with the…
A: A). To overcome this problem a high-speed cache is set up for page table entries called a…
Q: Assume a 32-bit virtual address and 4 MBs of memory (i.e., DRAM). If the page size is 1 KB, then…
A: Assume a 32-bit virtual address and 4 MBs of memory (i.e., DRAM). If the page size is 1 KB, then…
Q: Consider a computer system with a 24-bit logical address and a 28-bit physical address. Let's…
A:
Q: Suppose that the offset field of a byte-addressed 32-bit paged logical address is 12 bits. Then, a…
A: 1) Byte addressable 32-bit system can accomodate 232 bytes = 4,294,967,296 bytes 2) 12- bit logical…
Q: 2. If the contents of the page table are as follows: VPN PPN Valid 021 1 31 20 3 11 4 5 01 10 6-0 7…
A: (a) 0x1AE in decimal is 430 which on modulus by 8 (since there are 8 VPN given) gives 6. Since at…
Q: 35. If the sequence of operations: PUSH(1), PUSH(2), POP, PUSH(1), PUSH(2), РОР, РОР, РOP, PUSH(2),…
A: 35) Answer is (A) 2,2,1,1,2 Explanation: The pop sequence can be seen from the following table:…
Q: Consider a logical address space of 512 pages with a 4-KB page size, mapped onto a physical memory…
A:
Q: 10.5 Consider the page table for a system with 12-bit virtual and physical addresses and 256-byte…
A: Dear Student, As we know that virtual pages consist of page number of 4bits and remaining 8bits of…
Q: Consider a system with 36-bit virtual addresses, 32-bit physical addresses, and 4KB pages. The…
A: Given,The virtual Address space = 236 bytesPage size = 212 bytesPages = 236 / 212 = 224 Pages
Q: In a page addressing system of 10 bits, where four bits are used for the page number, what would be…
A: A page is contiguous virtual memory which is smallest unit to store data in memory management…
Q: A machine has a memory of 64 frames, with each frame being 1K bytes. Current free-frame list is:…
A:
Q: In a system, with 10 bit addresses of which 4 bits is for the page number, give following page…
A: Here number of bits for page number=4 Thus number of bits for offset = 10-4 = 6. These are least…
Q: b) Suppose we have 512-bit logical address with 16KB of page size. Calculate the following: (i)Inner…
A:
Q: Consider a system with 36-bit addresses that employs both segmentation and paging. Assume each PTE…
A: This is Operating system related question.
Q: Consider a system with 36-bit virtual addresses, 32-bit physical addresses, and 4KB pages. The…
A: Given,The virtual Address space = 236 bytesPage size = 212 bytesPages = 236 / 212 = 224 Pages
Q: Let's assume a system has 64 bytes of physical memory, 4 byte pages, and 16-byte virtual address…
A: The information given are : Physical memory size = 64 bytes Size of page = 4 bytes Size of virtual…
Q: Consider a logical address space of 256 pages of 1024 words each. This is mapped onto a physical…
A: Given: logical address space= of 256 pages of 1024 words each. the physical memory=32 frames. We…
Q: A computer using direct mapping cache has 256Mbytes of byte addressable main memory and cache size…
A: Size of Cache block =8 byts No of bits for Block offset = log2(8)=3 bits No of cache lines are 32K…
Q: Exercise: A computer has 4 frames. Page size is 2KB (2048). The loaded time, the R and M bits for…
A: so we have to calculate physical address of given virtual addresses Which is calculated Below
Q: Suppose a computer using 8-way set associative cache has 1 M words of main memory, and a cache of 16…
A: Given Data : 8 way set associative Number of words in MM = 1M Number of words in cache = 16K Block…
Q: a) A paging system with 512 pages of logical address space, a page size of 2* and number of frames…
A:
Q: A computer with 32 bits virtual address uses a two-level page table. Virtual addresses are split…
A: GIVEN: A computer with 32 bits virtual address uses a two-level page table. Virtual addresses are…
Q: Consider a 64-bit Logical Address Space a. Given Page size of 4 KB Find Out. Number of Page Table…
A: Solution- Given values are- Number of bits in logical address = 64 bits Page size = 4KB Page…
Q: Fill in blank Suppose that linear page table is used where the memory addresses are 12-bit binary…
A: Here, we are given a linear page table with memory address and page size. Virtual address is divided…
Q: Consider a bus-based shared memory with two processors P and Q. Assume that X in memory was…
A: Below find the solutionIn this Write-Invalidate Write-Through protocol the memory is always…
Q: For a microprocessor the code segment starts at 20000H, and stack segment starts at 21000H. Physical…
A:
Q: Consider a paged virtual memory system with 12 bit virtual addresses & IKB pages Each page table…
A: The answer for number of levels page tables are
Q: For the following problems assume 1 kilobyte (KB) 1024 kilobytes 1024 bytes and 1 megabyte (MB) For…
A: For solving this question, a user must know the meaning of the virtual address and the use of a…
Q: Consider an 8-bit memory architecture that uses a single level page table with 4-bit page numbers…
A: Given Data : 8-bit memory architecture 4-bit page number. Page numbers are numbered from bottom to…
Q: A system that uses a two-level page table has 212 bytes pages and 32-bit virtual addresses. Assume…
A: Data given, 2^12 bytes pages 32-bit virtual addresses 4-byte each entry 10 bits of address serve as…
Q: Consider the following page address stream: 2 4 2 4 1 2 5 1 3 3 1 Using the Least Recently Used…
A: The answer is
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- Suppose a malloc implementation returns 8-byte aligned addresses and uses an explicit free list where the next and previous pointers are each 32-bits. Blocks have a 32-bit header and 32-bit footer, where the low-order bit of the header and footer are used to indicate whether the block is allocated (1) or free (0). Furthermore, the block size (which includes the header, payload, footer, and any necessary padding) is rounded up to the nearest multiple of 8, and this size (in bytes) is stored in the header and footer. Assume any padding must be between the payload and the footer. a)If we call malloc(1), what block size will be allocated, in bytes? b)Using the same condition, assuming we've already called malloc(1), if the heap used by malloc starts at address 0x4000 (16384 in decimal), what address would be returned if we then called malloc(32)?Consider the following runtime stack: BEFORE 00001000 00000006 00000FFC 000000A5 00000FF8 00000001 00000FF4 00000002 ESP 00000FF0 What would be the value of ESP after popping the 32-bit value shown below below off of the stack? 00000002 00000FFC 00000FF0 00000FF8 00000002The STACK is a dynamic data structure. The 80x86 computer controls its stack via stack pointer ESP. Whenever you PUSH data onto the stack segment memory using PUSH EBX, the 80x86 will transfer data by: Oa. Da. Decreasing the stack pointer ESP by 4. Ob. Increasing the stack pointer ESP by 2. Oc. Increasing the stack pointer ESP by 4. Od. Decreasing the stack pointer ESP by 2.
- Memory address Data According to the memory view given below, if RO = Ox20008002 then LDRSB r1, [r0, #-4] is executed as a result of r1 = ?(data overlay big endian)? Øx20008002 ØXA1 Øx20008001 ØXB2 Øx20008000 Øx73 ØX20007FFE ØXD4 ØX20007FFE Lütfen birini seçin: O A. R1 = 0X7F O B. R1 = Oxffffffd4 O C. R1 = Oxffffff7F O D. R1=0XD4000000 O E. R1 = 0XD4I have a 128-bit computer where addresses are 128 bits wide. I want to implement virtual memory with paging for this computer, and I want to use a page size of 4KB. I will design it so that a page table consumes exactly one page. How many page table entries (PTEs) fit within a page?Given that SS=2400, SP=8631H, AX=4FA6H, and DX=8C3FH. What the contents are of registers AH, DL and SP after the execution of the following lines of instructions?PUSH DXPUSH AXPOP DXPOP AXAlso find the physical address of the memory location pointed by the stack pointer, SP, after the execution of the above instructions?
- Suppose your stack was allocated to be between addresses 0x20002000 and 0x200022FF. Imagine the stack pointer was currently pointing at 0x20002138. How many more words can you push to the stack and not have a problem for the following 4 stack policies: a)Empty ascending b)Empty descending c)Full ascending d)Full descendingQuiz 5: In this problem we want to set the control signals of the datapath shown below (also in in slide # 1 of "chapter3_single_cycle_datapaths.pptx") so that it supports execution of a new instruction called swi. Single Cycle Datapath: PC Read Instru- address ction [31-0] Instruction memory Sns Add Ins 1 [25-21] 1 [20-16] [15-11]. 1[10-0] RegWrite Read register 1 Read register 2 Write register Write data Read data 1 Read data 2 Read Ins Write 3ns Sign extend 2ns MemWrite Read Read address data Write address Read Gns Write data Write 10ns ins ALUSTO1 MemRead ALU Result 2ns ALUOP1 -XEWO) ins ALUSrc2 ALUSrc3 x=3 ins ALU Result 2ns ALUOP2 swi rd, rs, rt, imm # Memory [R[rs]]= R[rt], R[rd] =R [rs]+R [rt]+Imm #this instruction copies contents of "rt" register into the main memory addressed by the "rs" register. In the same cycle it add "rs" and "rt" register contents along with the "imm" field of the instruction and writes the final result into the "rd" register. You are NOT allowed to…The STACK is a dynamic data structure. The 80x86 computer controls its stack via stack pointer ESP. Whenever you PUSH data onto the stack segment memory using PUSH EBX, the 80x86 will transfer data by: Decreasing the stack pointer ESP by 4. O b. Incrcasing the stack pointer ESP by 2. Decreasing the stack pointer ESP by 2. Increasing the stack pointer ESP by 4.
- The UNIX kernel will dynamically grow a process's stack in virtual memory as needed, but it will never try to shrink it. Consider the case in which a program calls a C subroutine that allocates a local array on the stack that consumes 10K. The kernel will expand the stack segment to accommodate it. When the subroutine returns, the stack pointer is adjusted and this space could be released by the kernel, but it is not released. Explain why it would be possible to shrink the stack at this point and why the UNIX kernel does not shrink it.IN ASSEMBLY 80X86 Write a program to copy one array of size 24 to another array of size 24 using string instructions. Write 3 versions of this code. One code must copy byte at a time. One code must copy word at a time and one code must copy double word at a time. Cut and paste the array in memory to show your code is working. IN ASSEMBLY 80X86Consider the following runtime stack: BEFORE 0000100 0 00000006 ESP 00000FFC 00000FF 8 00000FF 4 00000FF 0 What would be the value of ESP after pushing the 32-bit value shown below onto the stack? 000000A5 000000A5 00000FF8 00001020 00000FFC