College Physics
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ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Suppose there are 100 moles of steam in a sealed container at 105◦C. The container is a box with sides of length 15 inches, 2 feet, and 1.3 meters. What is the pressure of the steam in atm?
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- Nitrogen gas under an initial pressure of 5.0×106 Pa at 15 °C is contained in a cylinder of volume 0.040 m³. After some time, the pressure has fallen to 2.0×106 Pa and the temperature has changed to 20°C. What is the volume of the gas at 20 °C?arrow_forwardIf 86.5 moles of an ideal gas occupies 0.0275 cubic meters at 39.5 °C, what is the pressure of the gas? pressure: Paarrow_forwardQUESTION 2 Which of the following is an accurate statement? O A. It is possible to add a scalar quantity to a vector. O B. Even though two vectors have unequal magnitudes, it is possible that their vector sum is zero. OC. Rotating a vector about an axis passing through the tip of the vector does not change the vector. OD. The magnitude of a vector is independent of the coordinate system used. O E. The magnitude of a vector can be zero even though one of its components is not zero.arrow_forward
- A basketball is pressurized to a gauge pressure of PG = 55 kPa when at the surface of a swimming pool. (Patm = 101 kPa). The ball is then submerged in the pool of water which has a density ρ = 1000 kg/m3. Assume the ball does not change in mass, temperature, or volume as it is submerged. Calculate the absolute pressure inside the basketball in kPa when it is at the surface. Write an equation for the pressure difference ΔP between the inside and outside of the ball when it is submerged a distance y below the surface of the water. Solve the pressure equation for the depth (in meters) at which the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the ball will become zero. At this depth the pressure inside the basketball is the same as the pressure outside the ball.arrow_forwardLarge helium-filled balloons are used to lift scientific equipment to high altitudes. What is the pressure inside such a balloon (in atm) if it starts out at sea level with a temperature of 20.8°C and rises to an altitude where its volume is sixteen times the original volume and its temperature is −35.7°C? (Enter your answer to at least 3 decimal places) What is the gauge pressure? (Enter your answer in atm and to at least 3 decimal places. Assume atmospheric pressure is constant.)arrow_forwardn = 3.8 moles of an ideal gas are pumped into a chamber of volume V= (0.083 m³. The initial pressure of the gas is 1.01 × 10° Pa (about 1 atm). What is the initial temperature, in kelvin, of the gas? T = The pressure of the gas is increased ten times. Now what is the temperature, in kelvin, of the gas? T =arrow_forward
- Four closed tanks, A, B, C, and D, each contain an ideal gas. The table gives the absolute pressure and volume of the gas in each tank. In each case, there is 0.19 mol of gas. Using this number and the data in the table, compute the temperature of the gas in each tank. Absolute pressure (Pa) Volume (m³) A 25.0 4.0 B 30.0 5.0 C 20.0 5.0 D 2.0 75arrow_forwardSuppose you have a closed rigid container of air at 20 Celsius on the surface of the Earth. We change the temperature of the container to 48 Celsius, leaving it closed, and read a pressure gauge attached to the container. Initially the reading was 101 KPa (kilopascals, or 1000 N/m2). What is the new reading? Give your answer in KPa.arrow_forwardQ 06: Let's imagine that at the beginning of a journey a truck tire has a volume of 40,000 cm3 and an internal pressure of 180 kPa. The temperature of the tire is 16°C. By the end of the trip, the volume of the tire has increased to 45,000 cm3 and the temperature of the air inside the tire is 45°C. What is the tire pressure at the end of the journey?arrow_forward
- The absolute pressure in your car tires is 3.7 × 105 Pa at a temperature of 35.0°C when you drive it onto a ferry boat to Alaska a. What is the absolute pressure of the tires, in pascals, later when the temperature has dropped to -40.0°C? Assume the volume of each tire does not change.arrow_forward0.52 mol of argon gas is admitted to an evacuated 3.00 liter (3.00 × 10-3 m3) container at 20.0°C. The gas then undergoes an isobaric process to a temperature of 260°C. What is the final volume of the gas, in liters? Your answer needs to have 3 significant figures, including the negative sign in your answer if needed. Do not include the positive sign if the answer is positive. No unit is needed in your answer, it is already given in the question statement.arrow_forward15.01 A cylindrical tank has a tight-fitting piston that allows the volume of the tank to be changed. The tank originally contains 0.100 m3m3 of air at a pressure of 3.10 atm. The piston is slowly pulled out until the volume of the gas is increased to 0.390 m3 . If the temperature remains constant, what is the final value of the pressure? Express your answer in atmospheres.arrow_forward
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