Suppose the following code is given void main() { int a=1; int b=7; int c=20; if(b>a && c>b)||(b++)>0) Print(b); } a) What is the output of the code, if the language has short-circuit evaluation? b) What is the output of the code if the language has no short-circuit evaluation?
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- Design a NFA for the language: L: {an| n is even or divisible by 3} Which of the following methods can be used to simulate the same. i. e-NFA ii. Power Construction Method iii. Both (a) and (b) iv. None of the mentionedEXPLAIN THIS C++ PROGRAM STEP BY STEP DETAIL WITH LOGIC #include<iostream> using namespace std; class Circle{int x,y;int r;static int number_of_circles;public:Circle(int a , int b, int rad){x = a;y = b;r = rad;++number_of_circles;}Circle(const Circle &c1){x = c1.x;y = c1.y;r = c1.r;number_of_circles = ++c1.number_of_circles; }void display(){cout<<"Co-ordinates : ("<<x<<" , "<<y<<" ) \n";cout<<"Radius : "<<r<<"\n";}friend void update(Circle &c);static int update_number_of_circles(){return number_of_circles;}};void update(Circle &c){int a,b,rad;cout<<"Enter the coordinates of the centre : ";cin>>a>>b;cout<<"Enter the radius of th circle : ";cin>>rad;c.x = a;c.y = b;c.r = rad;}int Circle::number_of_circles = 0; int main(){Circle c(1,2,5);Circle c1(c);Circle c2(c1);c1.display();update(c1);c1.display();cout<<c2.update_number_of_circles(); } #include<iostream> using namespace std;…IN RUBY Write a function that returns the distance the snail must travel to the top of the tower given the height and length of each step and the height of the tower. Examples total_distance(0.2, 0.4, 100.0) → 300.0 total_distance(0.3, 0.2, 25.0)→ 41.7 total_distance (0.1, 0.1, 6.0) → 12.0
- Translator Write a program that deals a number of cards (their numerical values) to a player's hand. To begin, the program asks the player for the values of the deck of cards to realize the program in c language. Then, the program deals the first two cards of the deck to a player's hand, and asks him if he wants another card. If he does not want a card, the program ends. If he wants a card, the program deals the next available card in the deck, adds it to the player's hand, and asks the player if he wants another card. The dealing process repeats as long as the user continues to accept cards, or until the cards in the deck run out. Card dealing involves copying the available card from the deck vector to another vector, which stores the player's hand, at the next available position. Assume that the deck of cards consists of only 10 cards with numerical values from 1 to 10, which the player will enter by keyboard before the program deals. The following functions…(b) Find all the errors in the C++ code below: class Point { private: int x, y: public: Point(int x = 0, int y = 0); int getX() const; // Getters void setX(int x); // Setters void setY(int y); }; Point:: Point(int x, int y) : x(x), y(y) { } // Using initializer list // Getters int Point::getX() const { return x; } int Point::getY) const { return y; } // Setters void Point::setX(int x) { this->x = x; } void Point::setY(int y) { this->y = y; } // Public Functions void print() const { cout « "(" « x« "," « y « ")" « endl; // Member function overloading '+' operator void Point::operator+(Point rhs) const { return Point(x + rhs.x, y + rhs.y); int main() { Point p1(1, 2), p2(4, 5); // Use overloaded operator Point p3 = p1 + p2; p1.print(); // (1,2) p2.print(); / (4,5) p3.print(); / i5,7) Point p5 = p1 + p2 + p3 + p4; p5.print (); // (15,21) cout<Can you please help me solve this in C language? I did encounter and solve this problem with Java but I cannot seem to implement the use of structures in solving this problem. Help is appreciated, thank you. Using the concept of structures, write a program to assign passenger seats in an airplane. Assume a small airplane with seats numbered as follows: 1 A B C D 2 A B C D 3 A B C D 4 A B C D 5 A B C D The program should display the seat pattern, marking with an ‘X’ the seats already assigned. For example, after seats 1A, 2B, and 4C are taken, the display should look like: 1 X B C D 2 A X C D 3 A B C D 4 A B X D 5 A B C D Seats are assigned by specifying a number and a letter. If the user types in a seat that is already assigned, the program should say that the seat is occupied and ask for another choice. The program should run until all seats are…debug c language main() { int m,n; for(i 0; i << 5; i++) { printf("\t\t\t\t"); for(j 0; j << 5; j+++) printf("*"); printf("/n"); }Develop an algorithm for the following problem statement. Your solution should be in pseudocode with appropriate comments. Warning: you are not expected to write in any programming-specific languages, but only in the generic structured form as stipulated in class for solutions design. A coffee shop pays its employees biweekly. The owner requires a program that allows a user to enter an employee's name, pay rate and then prompts the user to enter the number of hours worked each week. The program validates the pay rate and hours worked. If valid, it computes and prints the employee's biweekly wage. According to the HR policy, an employee can work up to 55 hours a week, the minimum pay rate is $17.00 per hour and the maximum pay rate is $34.00 per hour. If the hours work or the pay rate is invalid, the program should print an error message, and provide the user another chance to re-enter the value. It will continue doing so until both values are valid; then it will proceed with the…a- Rewrite the following code segment using a multiple selection statement in thefollowing languages C, C++, or Java (Assume all variables are integer type):if (k = 1) or (k = 2) then j := 2 * k -1if (k = 3) or (k = 5) then j := 3 * k + 1if (k = 4) then j := 4 * k - 1if (k = 6) or (k = 7) or (k = 8) then j := k – 2 b- Consider the following case statement. Rewrite it using only two-way selection.case index - 1 of:2, 4: even := even + 1;1, 3: odd := odd + 1;0: zero := zero + 1;else error := trueend caseSEE MORE QUESTIONS