ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- When the production function is linear, q = 0.20L + 0.10K, the factors are perfect substitutes for one another and the isoquant is linear. Determine the equation for the isoquant when output equals 200 units. K= Assuming capital is plotted on the vertical axis and labor is plotted on the horizointal axis, what is the marginal rate of technical substitution (MRTS) in this case? MRTS = - (Enter a numeric response using a real number rounded to two decimal places.) tv MacBook Air DII F4 F6 F7 FB F10 F3 %23 & 3 4 5 7 8 { [ E R Y P D F G H J K > C N M command option .. .. - B >arrow_forwardSuppose a production function is given by the equation Q = LVK. 1. Graph the isoquants corresponding to Q = 10, and Q = 20. 2. MP = √K and MP = 0.5(L/VK). Find the Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution LK (MRTSLK). Do these isoquants exhibit diminishing marginal rates of technical substitution? (Does the slope get flatter as L increases?) 3. The cost of labor is w = $5 per labor hour and the cost of capital is r = $15 per machine hour. What is the equation of the $1500 iso-cost curve?arrow_forwardFor each of the following cases, determine whether the firm should (A) Use more labor and less capital, or (B) Use more capital and less labor. 1. The marginal rate of technical substitution is 2 (i.e., the marginal product of labor is twice the marginal product of capital) and the input price ratio is 3 (i.e., a unit of labor costs three times as much as a unit of capital) 2. The marginal rate of technical substitution is 2 (i.e., the marginal product of labor is twice the marginal product of capital) and the input price ratio is 1 (i.e., a unit of labor costs the same as a unit of capital) 3. The marginal rate of technical substitution is initially equal to the input price ratio, but the firm's machines depreciate, so that the marginal product of capital decreases. 4. The marginal rate of technical substitution is initially equal to the input price ratio, but the firm successfully negotiates a lower rate of rent for their machines, so that the price of capital decreases. 5. The…arrow_forward
- Grease Tech produces oil changes. The production of oil changes reles on both capital (K) and labor (L) and is combined in the following production function F (K, L) = KILL Take the derivative of this production function with respect to capital. What is the marginal product of capital evaluated at (le. just plug in the numbers) 64 units of capital used and 16 units of labor?arrow_forwardWickCo makes decorative candles, and its production function is given as Q = K+ L, where K is the units of capital, and L is the units of labor used in the production process. a. In the diagram below, draw the isoquant for WickCo. for output level Q = 10. The diagram below is a 10x10 grid b. Suppose the wage rate is $50 per unit of labor and the rental rate of capital is $55 per unit. In the diagram given in part (a), show the cost minimizing input combination for Q = 10 and draw the associated isocost line. What is the total cost of production at the cost minimizing input combination?arrow_forward
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