Suppose that investment spending decreases by $300 and no leakages occur except household saving. Assume further that households have a marginal propensity to save of 0.4 The spending multiplier in this case is 120 and the total or cumulative change in aggregate demand or spending as a result of the change in investment would be 180 sign. $ Enter numbers only rounded to one decimal place (no dollar sign). If negative, enter the minus (-)
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- E Question 7 B Currently, the U.S. has a total consumption of $10,000,000, savings of $4,000,000, tax revenues of $5,000,000, and government spending of $8,000,000. Assuming net exports are zero, solve for the total investment in the U.S. economy. S Provide your answer as a whole number. Typed numeric answer will be automatically savedMc Graw Hill The table below shows some of the expenditure amounts in the economy of Arkinia. The MPC, the MTR, and the MPM are all constant, as are the values of the three injections. a. Complete the table below. Y 0 100 200 300 400 500 608 700 808 T 800 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 YD 60 -20 140 220 300 380 460 540 620 C 130 195 325 260 이 455 65 390 520 The Economy of Arkinia S +5 10 40 -20 100 25 55 70 85 Tools I 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 O Search G 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 < Prev kriste 10 of 10 X 50 50 50 50 58 50 50 50 50 i SAMSUNG IM 40 50 60 Next 10 20 30 70 80 90 200m Draw a 45° line (labelled Y) and the aggregate expenditure function, labelled AE₁. Identify expenditure equilibrium with the letter e Use the tool "e1" to show the expenditure equilibrium. Plot only the endpoints of Y and AE. Once all points have been plotted, click on the line (not individual points) and a tool icon will pop up. You can use this to enter exact co-ordinates for your points as…Real Disp. Consmp. Income Spending Saving Invst Plnd Plnd Govt Net Plnd Exp. Export Exp. 10.8 GDP Tax 10 6.8 1.2 1.5 2 0.5 11 7.6 1.4 1.5 0.5 11.6 12 10 8.4 1.6 1.5 2 0.5 12.4 13 2 11 9.2 1.8 1.5 2 0.5 13.2 14 12 10.0 2.0 1.5 0.5 14.0 15 13 10.8 2.2 1.5 0.5 148 16 14 11.6 2.4 1.5 2 0.5 15.6 Note: Amounts in billions. Refer to the above table. The equilibrium real GDP is $15 billion. $14 billion. $13 billion. $12 billion.
- 1. Complete the accompanying table with disposable income (DI) and consumption (C) schedules for a private, closed economy. All figures are in billions of dollars. DI Consumption Saving АРС APS MPC MPS 8. 40 40 80 72 120 104 160 136 200 168 240 200 (a) Refer to the above data. If plotted on a graph, the slope of the consumption schedule would be: (b) The break-even level of income is ($ ) where saving equals ( $ :). Households dissave ( $ ). Dissaving occurs at the lowest levels of income as households spend ( more, less ) than they receive in disposable income. This dissaving could occur with households liquidating (selling for cash) their assets or borrowing money. As income rises we see that savings ( increases, decreases ) by a greater and greater amount. (c) If consumption increases by $10 billion at each level of disposable income, the average propensity to consume (APC) will ( change, unchange) and/but the marginal propensity to consume (MPC)will ( change, not change). (d) (APC,…Assume in a simple economy that thc level of saving is -500 when aggregate ourput equals zero and that the margina! propensity to save is 0.2. Derive the saving function and the consumption function, and draw a graph showing these func- tions. At what level of aggregate ouiput does the consumption curve cruss the 45° line? Explain your answer and show this un the graph.7. Marginal propensity to import and net exports The following graph shows net exports for a hypothetical country. U 50 50 40 20 20 NET EXPORTS (Billions of dollars) 10 10 -10 20 -20 300 400 ⑦? 500 600 700 REAL GDP (Billions of dollars) 0 100 200 13 and According to the graph, when the country is producing a real GDP of $400 billion, exports are function is equal to the than imports. The slope of the net exports and thus tells you that for every $1 increase in real GDP, do not change (because they are assumed to be autonomous with respect to real GDP). by
- If the multiplier is 7 and the value of total deposit is 1000 Find the value of initial deposit40. If the expenditure mutiplier in a closed economy without govemment activites equais 4 what is the MPC in ths economy? a. 025 b. 0.20 C. 0.75 d. 0.80 Use the information below to answer questions 41-43. In an economy at zero disposable income consumption is 1200 milion. The marginal propensity to save in this economy is 0.25 41. What is the consumption function for this economy? a. C 1200 0.25Yd b. C 1200 0.75YA C C-0+0.75Yd d. C=-1200 25Yda 42.If Yd = 6000 milion, what is consumption expenditure in this economy? a. 6000 million b. 5700 million e. 7200 millon d. 5200 million 43. What is saving in this economy at Yd= 6000 milion? a -1200 b. 300 C. 1200 d. 300 44. An increase in minimum wages unmatched by high productivity leads to a. demand pull inflation b. cost push inflation e. imported inflation d. creeping infation 45 Full employment occurs when a. actual output exceeds potential output b. actual output is less than potential output C. actual output is equal to potential output…hich theory of consumption best explains the consumption behavior of consumers of our economy? Question No: 02 [Marks: 10] If the State Bank started printing large quantities of Pakistani Rupees (Rs), what would happen to the number of Pakistani Rupees a dollar could buy? Why? Question No: 03 [Marks: 10] Deseribe the difference batuuean foreian diract investmet and foraion nortfolie invastment Who is mora likelu to
- Suppose you are given the following information for an economy without government spending, exports, or imports. Cis desired consumption, Iis desired investment, and Y is inoome. Cand i are given by C=400 +06Y 1-300 a. What is the equaion for the aggregate expendture (AE) function? (Round your response for the intercept tem to the nearest whole number and for the siope tem to one decimal place) AE CYPlease no written by hand solutions Data on before-tax income, taxes paid and consumption spending (on domestic goods and services) for the Simpson family in various years are given below. BEFORE-TAX INCOME ($) TAX PAID ($) CONSUMPTION SPENDING ($) 3000 3500 3700 4000 25 000 27 000 28 000 30 000 20 000 21 350 22 070 23 600 a. Graph the Simpsons's consumption function and find their household's marginal propensity to consume. b. How much would you expect the Simpsons to consume if their income was $32 000 and they paid taxes of $5000? c. Homer Simpson wins a lottery prize. As a result, the Simpson family increases its consumption by $1000 at each level of after-tax income. ('Income' does not include the prize money.) How does this change affect the graph of their consumption function? How does it affect their marginal propensity to consume?Assume that in 2016, the followng prevals n the Republic of Nurd Goverment spending (0) 50 Not taxos (T)- 50 Planned investment - S30 Assume that househoids in Nurd censume 75 percent of heir income, they save 25 percent of their income. Thun, the consumption function and saving function of Nurd re C-075Y, and S=025Y. where disposabile income YY-T Determine the equilitrium level of income Equilibrium income =$(Enter your reaponse as an integer.)