Suppose that A E₁ = Determine the elementary matrices and their inverses based on the following descripions. a. The elementary matrix E₁ multiplies the first row of A by 1/2. E2 = E3 = = b. The elementary matrix E2 multiplies the second row of A by - 2. 31 88 " = 42 [32]. 31 E4= c. The elementary matrix E3 switches the first and second rows of A. -(88)-(88) 31 1 E = [ ] 31. Preview d. The elementary matrix E4 adds 3 times the first row of A to the second row of A. [ ] " E¹ 1 EA E-1 = = Preview

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Question 12
Suppose that A
E₁
Determine the elementary matrices and their inverses based on the following descripions.
a. The elementary matrix E₁ multiplies the first row of A by 1/2.
=
E2 =
E3
=
E4
=
4 2
3 1
b. The elementary matrix E2 multiplies the second row of A by - 2.
=
<
Preview
"
"
E₁
c. The elementary matrix E3 switches the first and second rows of A.
=
1
-1
E₂
=
1
E₂¹
E3
=
d. The elementary matrix Ę adds 3 times the first row of A to the second row of A.
[ ]
[
]
Preview
88
=
8 31
Transcribed Image Text:Question 12 Suppose that A E₁ Determine the elementary matrices and their inverses based on the following descripions. a. The elementary matrix E₁ multiplies the first row of A by 1/2. = E2 = E3 = E4 = 4 2 3 1 b. The elementary matrix E2 multiplies the second row of A by - 2. = < Preview " " E₁ c. The elementary matrix E3 switches the first and second rows of A. = 1 -1 E₂ = 1 E₂¹ E3 = d. The elementary matrix Ę adds 3 times the first row of A to the second row of A. [ ] [ ] Preview 88 = 8 31
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