Suppose G is a group with |G| > 1. Which of the following are true? (i): C = {g € G | ga = ag for any a € G} is a normal subgroup of G. (ii): If K is a normal subgrup of G, then there is a homomorphism G → G/K has kernel K. (iii): If K is a normal subgroup of G such that G/KG, then K = G. (iv): G must contain a non-trivial proper normal subgroup. ***

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Transcription for Educational Website**

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**Question**: Suppose \( G \) is a group with \(|G| > 1\). Which of the following are true?

1. **(i)**: \( C = \{ g \in G \mid ga = ag \text{ for any } a \in G \} \) is a normal subgroup of \( G \).

2. **(ii)**: If \( K \) is a normal subgroup of \( G \), then there is a homomorphism \( G \rightarrow G/K \) that has kernel \( K \).

3. **(iii)**: If \( K \) is a normal subgroup of \( G \) such that \( G/K \cong G \), then \( K = G \).

4. **(iv)**: \( G \) must contain a non-trivial proper normal subgroup.

**Options**:

- **A**: (i), (iii)
- **B**: (iii), (iv)
- **C**: (i), (iv)
- **D**: (i), (ii)
- **E**: (ii), (iv)

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Use this information to evaluate your understanding of group theory and normal subgroups.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website** --- **Question**: Suppose \( G \) is a group with \(|G| > 1\). Which of the following are true? 1. **(i)**: \( C = \{ g \in G \mid ga = ag \text{ for any } a \in G \} \) is a normal subgroup of \( G \). 2. **(ii)**: If \( K \) is a normal subgroup of \( G \), then there is a homomorphism \( G \rightarrow G/K \) that has kernel \( K \). 3. **(iii)**: If \( K \) is a normal subgroup of \( G \) such that \( G/K \cong G \), then \( K = G \). 4. **(iv)**: \( G \) must contain a non-trivial proper normal subgroup. **Options**: - **A**: (i), (iii) - **B**: (iii), (iv) - **C**: (i), (iv) - **D**: (i), (ii) - **E**: (ii), (iv) --- Use this information to evaluate your understanding of group theory and normal subgroups.
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