ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Suppose a monopolist faces a market demand curve given by P = 50 - Q. Marginal cost is initially equal to zero and constant.
a. (5) Calculate the profit maximizing price and quantity. Use the Lerner index to calculate the
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- Consider the electricity industry, in which there are very large fixed costs but also in which variable costs are directly proportional to total output so that the marginal cost of each unit produced is small and constant. a) Assuming that one firm has an electricity monopoly, draw a diagram that shows the price the monopolist charges and the quantity the monopolist sells at this price. Be sure to include marginal cost, average total cost, marginal revenue, and demand curves in your diagram. What happens if the electricity industry is perfectly competitive? More specifically, let us assume that the marginal cost curve from part (a) is equal to the perfectly competitive market supply curve. In this case, show in a diagram what the perfectly competitive equilibrium price and quantity in this industry are. What will happen to the number of firms producing electricity in the long run? What does this say about the desirability of monopoly vs. perfect competition in this industry?…arrow_forwardThe accompanying graph depicts the marginal revenue (MR), demand (D), and marginal cost (MC) curves for a monopoly a. Place point Pi at the profit maximizing price and quantitvy assuming that the monopolist can only charge a single price. 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 2 60 b. What are the profits of the firm if it charges a single price? 50 45 Suppose the monopolist able to successfully price discriminate between two groups by charging one group $60 and charging $35 to the other group. c. What are the firm's profits if it charges the two prices as mentioned above? 35 30 25 20 15 10 MR 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95100 Quantityarrow_forwardSuppose a monopolist faces a demand equation given by P=20-Q, and a marginal revenue equation given by MR = 20-2Q, and MC=AVC=ATC=$6. What is the deadweight loss associated with the monopolist? a) $8.5 b) $33.25 c) $24.5 d) $12.5arrow_forward
- Jackelina's company is a monopoly that faces demand Qd = a - bp, where a and b are positive numbers. The monopolist's marginal revenue function is: MR = a-2bP MR = a/Q - b = MR a/b - 2Q/b MR = a -2bQarrow_forwardIf a monopoly firm can sell 12 items per day at a price of $150 each, and to increase sales by one (marginal) item per day, the monopolist must lower price to $148, calculate the marginal revenue of the 13th item:arrow_forwardI have no idea how to find the Lerner index. Could I have help understanding the first parts needed in order to find it?arrow_forward
- There is a monopolist,ConcreteMex,in the concretemarketin Mexico. The demand function is QD= 100–50p. The marginal cost of production isc=0.4. (referencing) Question 1.3 ConcreteMex claimed the high price is due to high transportation costs and persuaded the government to help cut down the costs. As a result, for every unit of concrete sold, the government subsidizes ConcreteMex 0.2dollars. What are the new profit-maximizing price and production levels for ConcreteMex? Under the subsidy policy and the new price in Question 1.3, calculate the consumer surplus, producer surplus, and deadweight loss. You do not need to consider government spending for the deadweight loss.arrow_forwardQuestion is in attached image. Thank you! Only answer D,E,Farrow_forward60 For a monopolist's product, the demand equation is p = 37 - 4q and the average-cost function is c=5+. Find the profit-maximizing price. q The profit-maximizing price is $arrow_forward
- Answer it correctly please...arrow_forwardI only need help with how to draw a diagram for this question.arrow_forwardGiven the following demand schedule for a monopolist in the diamond industry, assume the marginal cost of producing diamonds is constant and equal to 200 and that there are no fixed costs. Quantity 1 2 3 4 5 Price $500 400 300 200 100 Suppose that rival producers enter the market and the market becomes perfectly competitive. How large is the deadweight loss associated with monopoly in this case? Explain the excess capacity problem. (Note: I am not asking for a definition. I want an explanation of the problem.) Explain what is meant when we say that monopolistic competition is a "second-best" outcome. (Note: I am not asking for a definition. I want an explanation of the problem.)arrow_forward
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