College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A single loop of copper wire, lying flat in a plane, has an area of 7.80 cm2 and a resistance of 1.50 Ω. A uniform magnetic field points perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The field initially has a magnitude of 0.500 T, and the magnitude increases linearly to 2.00 T in a time of 1.10 s. What is the induced current (in mA) in the loop of wire over this time?arrow_forwardA loop of area 225 cm2 has 24 turns of wire. It is in a magnetic field of strength 3.6 x 10-2 T. To begin with, its plane (face) is parallel to the magnetic field lines. In a time of 0.15 s it is rotated so that its plane is perpendicular to the magnetic field lines. What is the average emf induced in the loop during the one-quarter rotation?arrow_forwardSuppose a conducting rod is 94.5 cm long and slides on a pair of rails at 2.5 m/s. Part (a) What is the strength of the magnetic field in T if a 2 V emf is induced?arrow_forward
- A neurologist is using a device, with a thin circular coil of current-carrying wire of radius 2.0 mm, to stimulate neurons in a patient's brain. The coil is placed directly against the patient's skull, and everywhere within the area of the coil, the magnetic field changes from zero to 1.10 T (perpendicular to the plane of the coil) in 100 ms. What is the magnitude of the average emf induced around the circumference of this circular area in the brain? Express your answer in units of mV.arrow_forwardA conducting rod moves with a constant velocity in a direction perpendicular to a long, straight wire carrying a current I as shown in Figure. Find the magnitude of the emf generated between the ends of the rod.arrow_forwardA power line carries a current I = 100 sin(380t), where I is in amps and t is in seconds. A clever engineering student wants to steal power by inducing emf in a rectangular loop of copper wire as shown below. If the student wants to induce a maximum emf in the loop equal to 1.7 V, what should be the length L of the loop? Assume that the magnetic field produced by the power line is uniform inside of the rectangular loo and equal to the magnetic field at the center of the loop. 5 mi To equipment I 0.5 marrow_forward
- Near San Francisco, where the vertically downward component of the earth's magnetic field is 6.4 x 10-5 T, a car is traveling forward at 24 m/s. The width of the car is 2.4 m. Find the emf induced between the two sides of the car. If positive charge accumulates on the driver's side, the enter the emf as a positive number. If negative charge accumulates on the driver's side, the enter the emf as a negative number.arrow_forwardSuppose you have a long, skinny conductor that is oriented with its long axis parallel to a uniform magnetic field. Suppose also that the conductor is moving along its long axis in a straight line at constant velocity v. Despite the motion of the conductor, no motional emf is induced. Why? The magnetic field is too uniform The velocity has no component normal to the magnetic field The velocity is too low The conductor is so long and so thin that its electrical resistance is too higharrow_forwardA flat coil of wire has an area A, N turns, and a resistance R. It is situated in a magnetic field, such that the normal to the coil is parallel to the magnetic field. The coil is then rotated through an angle of 90°, so that the normal becomes perpendicular to the magnetic field. The coil has an area of 1.5 × 10-³ m², 50 turns, and a resistance of 1902. During the time while it is rotating, a charge of 6.7 × 10-5 C flows in the coil. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field? Xarrow_forward
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