Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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- Please check my answer and correct the part which is need to be foxed.And provide justification for the answer. a) The transmission time of a frame can be calculated as follows: Propagation delay (Tp) = distance/speed = 5km / 200000 km/s = 0.0025ms Transmission time (Tt) = frame size/bandwidth = 10000 * 8bits / (1Mbps * 10 ^ 6) = 0.008sec = 8ms Total time for transmission = 2 * Tp + Tt(since the frame has to travel from A to D and then D to A) = 2 * 0.0025ms + 8ms = 0.005ms + 8ms = 8.005ms The transmission time of the frame from A to D is 8.005 ms. b) The efficiency of the CSMA/CD protocol is given by the formula: Tt is the transmission time of a frame C is the number of collisions, Tp is the propagation time of a signal from one end of the segment to the other. Efficiency = Tt / (C * 2 * Tp + Tt + Tp) Assuming that there are no other stations transmitting or attempting to transmit on the segment, the transmission from A to D will succeed without collisions. Therefore,…arrow_forwardDistinguish the fundamental differences between synchronous and isochronous connections, and give an example of each.arrow_forwardWe need to use synchronous TDM and combine 20 digital sources, each of 100 Kbps. Each output slot carries 1 bit from each digital source, but one extra bit is added to each frame for synchronization. Answer the following questions: a. What is the size of an output frame in bits? b. What is the output frame rate?arrow_forward
- Cn = 2 H log2 V Cs = H log2 (1 + S/N) %3D Suppose we are sending a signal using 3 bits over a 8 kHz channel with Signal to Noise Ratio (SNRdB) of 350aB What is the maximum achievable data rate? (Please SHOW your work)arrow_forwardWe need to use synchronous TDM and combine 20 digital sources, each of 100 Kbps. Each output slot carries 1 bit from each digital source, but one extra bit is added to each frame for synchronization. Answer the following questions: a. What is the size of an output frame in bits? b. What is the output frame rate?arrow_forwardData communication subjectarrow_forward
- Calculate the optical SNR at the output end of a 4000-km lightwave system designed using 50 EDFAs with 4.5-dB noise figure. Assume a fiber-cable loss of 0.25 dB/km at 1550 nm.arrow_forwardsolvearrow_forwardWe need to use synchronous TDM and combine 20 digital sources, each of 100 Kbps. Each output slot carries 1 bit from each digital source, but one extra bit is added to each frame for synchronization. Answer the following questions: a. What is the size of an output frame in bits? b. What is the output frame rate?arrow_forward
- A television reciever used for receiving TV signals from a satellite. The specifications of the reciever are given below. Calculate the carrier to noise ratio at the input of the reciever detector. Item Orbit Up-link freq. Down-link freq. EIRP Antenna Туре Noise temperature Feedline gain (Losses) LNA Noise temperature Gain Reciever noise temperature IF bandwidth Parameter value Geostationary 6 GHz 4 GHz 36 dBW 10m diameter parabolic dish 32K 0.98 (ratio) 40K 50 dB 2610 K 30 MHzarrow_forwardFour channels, two with a bit rate of 120kbps and two with a bit rate of 880kbps, are to be multiplexed using multiple-slot TDM with no synchronization bits.Answer the following questions: a. What is the size of a frame in bits? b. What is the frame rate? c. What is the duration of a frame? d. What is the data rate?arrow_forwardConsider a communication channel with bandwidth B = 8000 Hz. Suppose the channel has a signal-to-noise ratio S/N = 541. What is the maximum data rate of this channel? ? What is the minimum number of signal levels needed to achieve a data rate of 64000 bps?arrow_forward
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