Sunshine Travel has earnings of £18 million of which £6 million is available for either investment or shareholders. Sunshine Travel has two options: a) it can invest the £6 million in Treasury bonds at 5 per cent or b)distribute as a dividend. Sunshine Travel faces a corporate tax rate of 25 per cent. As managers of the firm, you know that the shareholder base is diverse. You have pension funds that are tax-exempt, corporate investors with a marginal tax rate of 25 per cent, and retail investors who have a 45 per cent marginal tax rate. Required: b) Sunshine travel has decided to distribute the £6 million to shareholders. Advise Sunshine Travel the choice between paying cash dividends and repurchasing shares.
Cost of Capital
Shareholders and investors who invest into the capital of the firm desire to have a suitable return on their investment funding. The cost of capital reflects what shareholders expect. It is a discount rate for converting expected cash flow into present cash flow.
Capital Structure
Capital structure is the combination of debt and equity employed by an organization in order to take care of its operations. It is an important concept in corporate finance and is expressed in the form of a debt-equity ratio.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
The Weighted Average Cost of Capital is a tool used for calculating the cost of capital for a firm wherein proportional weightage is assigned to each category of capital. It can also be defined as the average amount that a firm needs to pay its stakeholders and for its security to finance the assets. The most commonly used sources of capital include common stocks, bonds, long-term debts, etc. The increase in weighted average cost of capital is an indicator of a decrease in the valuation of a firm and an increase in its risk.
Sunshine Travel has earnings of £18 million of which £6 million is available for either investment or shareholders. Sunshine Travel has two options: a) it can invest the £6 million in Treasury bonds at 5 per cent or b)distribute as a dividend.
Sunshine Travel faces a corporate tax rate of 25 per cent. As managers of the firm, you know that the shareholder base is diverse. You have pension funds that are tax-exempt, corporate investors with a marginal tax rate of 25 per cent, and retail investors who have a 45 per cent marginal tax rate.
Required:
b) Sunshine travel has decided to distribute the £6 million to shareholders. Advise Sunshine Travel the choice between paying cash dividends and repurchasing shares.
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