Concept explainers
Successful hotel managers must have personality characteristics often thought of as feminine (such as "compassionate") as well as those often thought of as masculine (such as "forceful"). The Bem Sex-Role Inventory (BSRI) is a personality test that gives separate ratings for female and male stereotypes, both on a scale of 1 to 7. A sample of 148 male general managers of three-star and four-star hotels had mean BSRI femininity score y⎯⎯⎯y¯ = 5.29. The mean score for the general male population is μμ = 5.19. Do hotel managers on the average differ significantly in femininity score from men in general? Assume that the standard deviation of scores in the population of all male hotel managers is the same as the σσ = 0.78 for the adult male population.
(a) State null and alternative hypotheses in terms of the mean femininity score μμ for male hotel managers.
(b) Find the zz test statistic.
(c) What is the P-value for your zz?
(a) H0H0: HaHa: (Type in "mu" as the substitute for μμ and "!=" for ≠≠.)
(b) zz:
(c) P-value:
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 2 images
- The mean birthweight of an infant is thought to be associated with the smoking status of the mother during the first trimester of the pregnancy. Consider the following data from mothers divided into four categories according to smoking habits, and the corresponding birthweights of their children. Group 1: Mother is a non smoker (NON): 7.5, 6.2, 6.9, 7.4, 9.2, 8.3, 7.6 Group 2: Mother is an ex-smoker (EX): 5.8, 7.3, 8.2, 7.1, 7.8 Group 3: Mother is a current smoker, smokes less than 1 pack per day (CUR < 1) 5.9, 6.2, 5.8, 4.7, 8.3, 7.2, 6.2 Group 4: Mother is a current smoker, smokes more than or equal to 1 pack per day (Cur ≥ 1) 6.2, 6.8, 5.7, 4.9, 6.2, 7.1, 5.8, 5.4 Using Stata test whether or not the mean birthweights are equal across all four groups at the alpha = 0.05 level. What is the corresponding p-value? O 0.0284 0.0137 O 0.05 O 0.737arrow_forwardA researcher is interested in examining whether people experience greater traumatic stress after a natural disaster (hurricane) or a man-made tragedy (terrorist attack). The researcher measured the stress of 10 people who experienced a hurricane and 10 people who experienced a terrorist attack. Stress was measured on a scale from 1-5, with higher scores indicating greater stress. Enter their data (see below) into SPSS and answer the following questions. Hurricane Terrorist Attack 3.6 3.0 2.2 3.2 3.6 4.7 2.4 4.7 2.2 4.4 1.0 4.2 1.7 2.0 2.2 3.6 2.7 4.6 1.7 4.4 Run an independent t-test ?arrow_forwardThe Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the official unemployment rate for Black people was 10.4% and 4.7% for White people in February 2015. Select all correct answers for this question. O The samples of white and black people are independent. The explanatory variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is race.arrow_forward
- The Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI) provides independent assessments of masculinity and femininity in terms of the respondent's self-reported possession of socially desirable, stereotypically masculine and feminine personality characteristics. Alison Konrad and Claudia Harris sought to compare northern U.S. and southern U.S. men on their judgments of the desirability of 40 masculine, feminine, or androgynous traits. Suppose that the following are the scores from a hypothetical sample of northern U.S. men for the attribute Ambitious. Calculate the mean, degrees of freedom, variance, and standard deviation for this sample. M = df s² 4 1 35 2 Suppose that the following are the scores from a hypothetical sample of southern U.S. men for the attribute Gullible. M df Calculate the mean, degrees of freedom, variance, and standard deviation for this sample. 5² in 6 7 556 4 11 |||| IIarrow_forwardA researcher gathered a sample of participants who volunteered for a studying of phobias. She measured anxiety level of participants as they viewed photos of spiders and again when they viewed puppies. Which statistical test is appropriate for this study and why?arrow_forwardA scientific study was conducted to determine the hours of sleep that college students get per night. The study surveyed 33 college students and obtained the following data: 7.8, 8.1, 5.9, 7.1, 6.9, 8.5, 7.8, 6.2, 6.2, 7.2, 7.1, 7.3, 6.4, 8.3, 7.9, 6.6, 7.4, 6.8, 6.7, 7.2, 5.6, 8.3, 6.6, 6, 5, 7.7, 7, 6.6, 7.8, 6.3, 7.8, 6.3, 7.1 Construct a 87% confidence interval for the average hours of sleep per night that college students get. S = τα Margine of Error: E = hours We are 87% confident that college students get an average of between hours of sleep per night. and Question Help: D Post to forum ||arrow_forward
- The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) is one of the most frequently used personality tests in psychology. The current standardized version, the MMPI-2, is used by trained professionals to assist in identifying personality structure and psychopathology. A forensic psychologist is interested in whether she can identify potential serial killers by their MMPI profiles. She is particularly interested in the Paranoia and Infrequency scales of the MMPI. She interviews 12 people who have already been identified as serial killers. Their scores on the Paranoia scale are recorded here: 69 84 56 89 47 63 86 58 74 35 71 60 ll Which of the following is a possible value for the range?arrow_forwardI need help with 7, 8 and 9arrow_forwardA recent study on driving behavior examined whether the combination of high driving skills and low safety skills is dangerous. Participants were classified as high or low in driving skill based on responses to a driver-skill inventory, then classified as high or low in safety skill based on responses to a driver-aggression scale. An overall measure of driving risk was obtained by combining several variables such as number of accidents, tickets, tendency to speed, etc. The following data were obtained. Use a 2 x 2 ANOVA with the .05 significance level to evaluate the results. What cutoff score(s) should be used? Driving Skill Low High Safety Skill Low M1=5 M2=4.5 S1=2.7 S2=3.8 N1=6 N2=6 HIgh M3=3 M4=3.5 S3=2.9 S4=2.5 N3=6 N4=6 Group of answer choices +4.35 +3.40 +3.49 +4.26arrow_forward
- Researchers asked soda drinkers to view either the logo for their favorite soda or a graphic warning demonstrating the harmful effects of sugary beverages (e.g., tooth decay, obesity) and then measured their negative mood with a short survey. They found that those participants who saw the warnings reported significantly greater negative moods than those who saw the logos. Which statistical test should be used?arrow_forwardThe mean birthweight of an infant is thought to be associated with the smoking status of the mother during the first trimester of the pregnancy. Consider the following data from mothers divided into four categories according to smoking habits, and the corresponding birthweights of their children. Group 1: Mother is a non smoker (NON): 7.5, 6.2, 6.9, 7.4, 9.2, 8.3, 7.6 Group 2: Mother is an ex-smoker (EX): 5.8, 7.3, 8.2, 7.1, 7.8 Group 3: Mother is a current smoker, smokes less than 1 pack per day (CUR < 1) 5.9, 6.2, 5.8, 4.7, 8.3, 7.2, 6.2 Group 4: Mother is a current smoker, smokes more than or equal to 1 pack per day (Cur ≥ 1) 6.2, 6.8, 5.7, 4.9, 6.2, 7.1, 5.8, 5.4 Using Stata test whether or not the mean birthweights are equal across all four groups at the alpha = 0.05 level. What are your null and alternative hypothesis? Ο HO: μ_1== μ_2 HA: μ_1=\= μ_2 O HO: μ_i== u_j for all i and j HA: μ_i=\= μ_j for all i and j O HO: μ_i == μ_j for all i and j HA: μ_i=\= μ_j for at least one i,j…arrow_forwardYou are examining two data sets involving test scores, set A and set B. The score 96 appears in both data sets. In which of the following data sets does 96 represent a higher score? Explain.(a) The percentile rank of 96 is higher in set B than in set A. A. 96 represents a higher score in Set A because a larger percentage of scores fall below 96 in set A.B. 96 represents a higher score in Set B because a larger percentage of scores fall below 96 in set B. C. 96 represents an equivalent score in both sets because an equal percentage of scores fall below 96 in both sets.D. It is impossible to tell in which set 96 represents a higher score because a percentage depends on the number of test scores in the set, which is unknown. (b) The mean is 90 in both data sets, but set A has a higher standard deviation.A. 96 represents a higher score in Set A because 96 is more standard deviations above the mean.B. 96 represents a higher score in Set B because 96 is more standard deviations above the…arrow_forward
- MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman