Steam expands in a steam turbine steadily at a rate of 32,000 kg/h, that enters the turbine at 7 MPa and 600 oC (look to the Fig. 1); whereas, it leaves the turbine at 25 kPa as saturated vapor. If this turbine generates a power of 6.5 MW at the ambient conditions of T0=27 oC, then, a) Write the mass balance of the fluid entering and leaving this turbine. b) Obtain the energy balance to determine the heat loss of the steam turbine, c) Find the entropy generation using the entropy balance and determine the destroyed exergy using the generated entropy, d) Find the exergy destruction using the exergy balance , e) Find the maximum possible power output, f) Determine the second-law efficiency (ηII) of the steam turbine,

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
icon
Related questions
Question

Steam expands in a steam turbine steadily at a rate of 32,000 kg/h, that enters the turbine
at 7 MPa and 600 oC (look to the Fig. 1); whereas, it leaves the turbine at 25 kPa as saturated vapor. If
this turbine generates a power of 6.5 MW at the ambient conditions of T0=27 oC, then,
a) Write the mass balance of the fluid entering and leaving this turbine.
b) Obtain the energy balance to determine the heat loss of the steam turbine,
c) Find the entropy generation using the entropy balance and determine the destroyed exergy using the
generated entropy,
d) Find the exergy destruction using the exergy balance ,
e) Find the maximum possible power output,
f) Determine the second-law efficiency (ηII) of the steam turbine,

7 MPа
600 C
STEAM
TURBINE
T. = 27°C
25 kPa
Sat. vapor
Transcribed Image Text:7 MPа 600 C STEAM TURBINE T. = 27°C 25 kPa Sat. vapor
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Work and Heat
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780190698614
Author:
Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134319650
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259822674
Author:
Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118170519
Author:
Norman S. Nise
Publisher:
WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093347
Author:
Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118807330
Author:
James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:
WILEY