Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337630931
Author: KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher: Cengage,
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- 12.50 Determine the activated-sludge aeration volume required to treat 2.64 mgd with a BOD of 120 mg/l based on the criteria of a maximum BOD loading of 40 lb/1000 ft³/day and a minimum aeration period of 5.0 hr. Assuming an operating F/M of 0.20 lb BOD/day per lb of MLSS, calculate the MLSS to be maintained in the aeration tank. Estimate the operat- ing sludge age (mean cell residence time), assuming an effluent suspended solids of 30 mg/l and the daily amount of waste-sludge solids from Figure 13.1. Determine the diame- ter and side-water depth of two identical final clarifiers of the type shown in Figure 10.12 for this activated-sludge system.arrow_forward2. The average wastewater flow from a community of 20,000 is 125 gpcd. The 5 day, 20 deg C BOD is 250 mg/L. The suspended solids content is 300 mg/L. A final plant effluent of 50 mg/L of BOD is to be achieved through the use of two sets of identical settling tanks and trickling filters operating in parallel. The settling tanks are to be designed to a standard of 1000 gpd/^2. The trickling filters are to be 6^ deep and operated at an organic loading of 55 lbm/1000^3 d. There is no recirculalon. (1) What settling tank surface area is required? In ft^2 (2) What settling tank diameter is required? In ft (3) Estimate the BOD removal in the settling tanks? In percent % (4) What is the trickling filter diameter? In ft File Explorer O Expert Q&A | Cheq... (66) Thesearrow_forwardAfter primary treatment, a municipal wastewater contains 150 mg/L BOD5. The wastewater flow of 0.44 m³/s (10 MGD) is then treated in an activated sludge system with an SRT of 12 d and an HRT of 6 h. Given the biokinetic parameters tabulated below, determine the aeration volume (m³). Parameter Value 3d¹ 60 mg/L BODs 0.10 d¹ 0.6 mg VSS/mg BOD5 Hmax Ks ka Yarrow_forward
- A continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) Activated Sludge Process is used to treat municipal wastewater after primary sedimentation. The following data is available: Primary Effluent Flow Rate (Q) Primary Effluent BOD Concentration (So) Secondary Effluent Biomass Concentration (Xe) Mixed Liquor Biomass Concentration (X) Solids Retention Time (SRT) Waste Sludge Flow Rate (Qw) Value 450 200 O 0 3,000 5 8 Biomass Concentration in RAS (XR) 8,000 O 250 million gallons, 0.28 gBOD/gVSS.d, 13.3 hours 107 million gallons, 0.28 gBOD/gVSS.d, 5.7 hours O 107 million gallons, 0.42 gBOD/gVSS.d, 5.7 hours 107 million gallons, 0.28 gBOD/gVSS.d, 12.2 hour Unit mgd mg/l mg/1 mg/l days mgd The bioreactor volume (V), F/M ratio, and HRT are respectively: mg/larrow_forwardThe characteristics of the synthetic textile wastewater are 1500 mg/L BOD, 2000 mg/L SS, 30 mg/L nitrogen, and no phosphorus. The characteristics of the domestic wastewater are 200 mg/L BOD, 240 mg/L SS, 35 mg/L nitrogen, and 7 mg/L phosphorus. Find the nitrogen concentrations in the mixture. The ratio of flow rate is domestic/textile = 4/1arrow_forward2. The average wastewater flow from a community of 20,000 is 125 gpcd. The 5 day, 20 deg C BOD is 250 mg/L. The suspended solids content is 300 mg/L. A final plant effluent of 50 mg/L of BOD is to be achieved through the use of two sets of identical settling tanks and trickling filters operating in parallel. The settling tanks are to be designed to a standard of 1000 gpd/^2. The trickling filters are to be 6^ deep and operated at an organic loading of 55 lbm/1000^3 d. There is no recirculalon. (1) What settling tank surface area is required? In ft^2 (2) What settling tank diameter is required? In ft (3) Estimate the BOD removal in the settling tanks? In percent % (4) What is the trickling filter diameter? In ft domeved Wardarrow_forward
- wet sludge contains 3% solid by weight is pumped to a filter belt press at the rate of 170,000lb/day. the dewatered sludge is 18% by dry weight and the filtrate has total nitrogen concentration of 100 mg/l as nitrogen. assume the belt press has 100% solid capture and specific gravity of the sludge in all forms is 1. Calculate the amount of nitrogen (lb/day) in the filtrate returned? a) 4 b) 9 c) 14 d) 19arrow_forwardA complete mix activated sludge process is to be used for biological treatment. This plant receives 10,000 m³ of wastewater per day with BOD loading of 250 mg/L. The primary treatment efficiency is 25%. Assume the followings: ● ● -4- Plant effluent BOD5 = 12 mg/L Biomass yield = 0.54 kg biomass / kg BOD Endogenous decay rate=0.05 day-¹ Solids Retention Time = 8 days MLVSS concentration in the aeration tank = 2,700 mg/L Waste and recycle solids concentration = 12,000 mg/L Determine the followings: (i). The hydraulic detention time in hours. (ii). The aeration tank volume in cubic meters. ...4/- SULIT EAP582arrow_forwardAs an operator of a wastewater treatment facility, you have learned that your plant runs well at an SRT (based on MLVSS (X) in the aeration basin) of 12 days. If today’s MLVSS (X) concentration is 2,700 mg/L and the RAS (Xr) concentration is 5,500 mg/L, how many L of sludge should you waste from the secondary clarifier today? Other design conditions: Average influent flow = 12,000 m3/d Influent soluble BOD = 150 mg/L Required effluent TSS = 30 mg/L Aeration tank Volume = 1,000 m3arrow_forward
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