Source A: Excerpt from The Birth of Huitzilopochtli, Patron God of the Aztecs, written based on Aztec oral history Religion was extremely important in Aztec life. They worshiped many gods and goddesses. Aztec religion is the Mesoamerican religion practiced by the Aztec empire. Like other Mesoamerican religions, it had elements of human sacrifice in connection with a large number of religious festivals which were held according to patterns of the Aztec calendar. From the perspective of the Aztec, sacrifice was necessary to ensure the survival of life. For instance, in Aztec religion, the world was created from the sacrifice of the gods. As such, they viewed sacrifice as necessary to repay their debts to the gods. Therefore, sacrifice did not necessarily just focus on human beings, as both animals and precious objects were also offered to the gods. Further to this idea, some historians have suggested that the Aztec practice of sacrifice was designed to protect and ensure the survival of the universe. Q2. Based on this text, how did the Aztec view their religion in relationship to the world? (What was the benefit of their practices)

Question

Source A: Excerpt from The Birth of Huitzilopochtli, Patron God of the Aztecs, written based on Aztec oral history

Religion was extremely important in Aztec life. They worshiped many gods and goddesses.

Aztec religion is the Mesoamerican religion practiced by the Aztec empire. Like other Mesoamerican religions, it had elements of human sacrifice in connection with a large number of religious festivals which were held according to patterns of the Aztec calendar.

From the perspective of the Aztec, sacrifice was necessary to ensure the survival of life. For instance, in Aztec religion, the world was created from the sacrifice of the gods. As such, they viewed sacrifice as necessary to repay their debts to the gods. Therefore, sacrifice did not necessarily just focus on human beings, as both animals and precious objects were also offered to the gods. Further to this idea, some historians have suggested that the Aztec practice of sacrifice was designed to protect and ensure the survival of the universe.

Q2. Based on this text, how did the Aztec view their religion in relationship to the world? (What was the benefit of their practices)