Answered: Someone is born without the ability to…

Someone is born without the ability to create insulin. Describe and explain the effect this would have on their ability to maintain homeostasis of blood glucose.

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter19: The Peripheral Endocrine Glands

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13UC

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Explain the process that occurs when a person has low blood sugar.

A: Our body try to maintain homeostasis for different biochemical components within the body. The…

Q: Explain why improvement seen in diabetes in some type of bariatric surgery is independent of weight…

A: Bariatric surgery or weight loss surgery is a surgery done in digestive system to promote weight…

Q: What are the stimulus, receptor, control center, and effector response to the release of insulin?…

A: In humans, there are trillions of cells that function together to maintain the entire process in an…

Q: Plot the concentration of glucose against time. Based on the graph, indicate which patient is…

A: Glucose tolerance is the ability to dispose glucose load and hence glucose intolerance is the…

Q: At which developmental stage is the consumption of solid foods considered a risk for the…

A: Diabetes mellitus is a disorder characterized by increased blood glucose level. In general there are…

Q: injection therapy uses intermediate or long acting insulin to cover the body

A: Intermediate acting insulin are being given once or twice in a week. It works for maximum 8 hours…

Q: Based on the picture, list 4 possible causes of blood sugar spikes.

A: Blood sugar spikes are caused once a straight forward sugar called aldohexose builds up in your…

Q: State how glucagon and insulin keep balance of blood glucose levels? Please briefly explain at your…

A: Insulin and Glucagon are hormones produced by the pancreas to maintain the blood sugar level. When…

Q: Write the report about : The biochemistry of diabetes.

A: Glucose is known as the carbohydrate currency of the body. All cells need energy and this is had…

Q: Glucagon and insulin act synergistically to increase blood glucose. True or False

A: Glucagon and insulin are the two important enzymes secreted by the pancreas. It is studied under the…

Q: What type of insulin is used for insulin pump therapy? a) Long-acting insulin b) Rapid-acting (u100)…

A: Rapid acting insulin are lispro, glulisine etc which start acting in 10-15 mins.

Q: Which of the following human cells produce insulin? a) Beta cells b) F cells C) Alpha cells d) Delta…

A: Introduction - Insulin is a hormone produced by your pancreas that regulates the quantity of glucose…

Q: Discuss and trace the pathway of the production of insulin, starting from the stimulation by…

A: Insulin is a peptide hormones, which plays a major role in the regulation of the glucose…

Q: Draw and/or explain a feedback loop that regulates blood sugar levels in an individual who starts…

A: Diabetes is a disease of blood sugar and it is caused by a low level of insulin or nonfunctional…

Q: Explain how does the endocrine system control blood-glucose levels

A: Introduction The Endocrine System Consists Of A Collection Of Glands That Synthesize And Secrete…

Q: What are the possible symptoms that could develop when a person has a insulin resistance? And maybe…

A: The metabolism is an important segment of the human body as it keeps the organ activities in check…

Q: What information can be inferred from this graph? 250 200 Diabetic subject 150 100 Normal subject 50…

A: The liver and the pancreas act together to balance blood glucose level. When the pancreas can sense…

Q: Explain why obese individuals are often insulin-resistant.

A: The condition in which the weight of the body becomes more than the height is called obesity. It is…

Q: High doses of zinc inhibit _____. Group of answer choices iron absorption cholesterol synthesis…

A: The functioning of the human body is complex and it requires many components to lead to good health.…

Q: Diabetes mellitus is a condition in which a person is no longer able to maintain a normal blood…

A: Overweight can lead to multiple health problems like Type 2 diabetes, heart attack, cholesterol, or…

Q: Extreme thirst is a characteristic symptom of diabetes.Explain.

A: Diabetes is considered the major health problem, which involves the 3 Ps symptoms such as polydipsia…

Q: Read each sentence and decide whether it describes type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, or both.

A: Diabetes is a condition in which the body is unable to maintain the normal glucose level. The…

Q: Name the disorder caused by deficency of insulin.

A: The pancreas is an organ of the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, the…

Q: Evie's Mother is a health professional and asks you what the difference is between Type I and Type…

A: Diabetes mellitus is a condition of high blood glucose levels in blood ( hyperglycemia) which can be…

Q: and explain why. a) Blood glucose levels remained constant even though someone went 20 hours without…

A: Hormones are the chemicals produced and released by endocrine glands.

Q: When insulin is secreted from the pancreas and acts on muscle cells to increase glucose uptake, this…

A: Insulin and glucagon play a crucial role in the maintenance of metabolic balance. They act opposite…

Q: Increasing blood glucose concentration during the absorptive period in healthy individuals…

A: Glucose is a type of carbohydrate which is easy to break.

Q: Briefly explain how insulin and glucagon work in concert to regulate blood glucose.

A: The pancreas is a composite gland. A large pancreatic duct runs through the gland, carrying enzymes…

Q: Discuss the mechanism of action of insulin in maintaining the homeostasis of blood sugar in a normal…

A: Homeostasis is the condition wherein a steady chemical, physical, and internal state of the living…

Q: What type of insulin is used for insulin pump therapy?

A: Rapid acting insulin is the only type of insulin that can be used for insulin pump therapy .

Q: ndicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. If false, correct the statement…

A: Hi! Thank you for the questions. As you have posted multiple questions, I will be answering the…

Q: If your doctor suspects that you have diabetes, what tests would he or she order to confirm the…

A: Diabetes is considered as the disordered metabolic condition during which the blood glucose level is…

Q: If Elaine is diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus Type II, which of the following is NOT true? Her…

A: Diabetes mellitus is a condition in which there is a high sugar level in the body due to the…

Q: In order to help Mike understand, explain how the rate of insulin release differs after consumption…

A: There are two major types of carbs: simple and complex. The difference between them lies in the…

Q: TRUE or FALSE: Type 2 diabetes is a ketosis-resistant, adult-onset diabetes that always require…

A: Intensive insulin therapy is a type of diabetes treatment that aims to keep your blood sugar levels…

Q: The pancreas produces larger amounts of insulin to cover the increase in glucose that occurs after…

A: Insulin is a hormone produce by the pancreas gland to control the blood sugar levels.

Q: Insulin is responsible for which of the following functions? Stimulating the breakdown of fat…

A: Insulin hormone: it is released from the beta cells of pancreas. It lowers the blood glucose level…

Q: Describe one insulin-mediated mechanism that normally increases glucose uptake into skeletal muscle…

A: The hormone insulin controls the amount of glucose in the blood. The failure to produce insulin…

Q: Which of the following statements about glucose regulation is FALSE? * Glucagon is released by the…

Q: Hyperinsulinism, the result of an excessive insulin dose or an insulin-secreting tumor, can result…

A: Glucose is catabolized to generate energy in the body. Glucose is stored as a glycogen polymer, and…

Q: Hyperinsulinism, the result of the injection of an excessiveinsulin dose or an insulin-secreting…

A: Insulin is a hormone which is produced by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans present in the…

Q: What information can be inferred from this graph? 250 200 Diabetic subject 150 100 Normal subject 50…

A: * we can see that graph shows the glucose level on plasma after the oral glucose and fasting plasma…

Q: Extreme thirst is a characteristic of diabetes. Explain.

A: Diabetes is a condition that occurs because of increased levels of glucose in the blood. This…

Q: High insulin levels in the human body would be consistent with higher activities of all of these…

A: Insulin is a kind of hormone in the body produced by the pancreatic cell. It increases the rate of…

Q: Select the FOUR statements below that describe an individual who does not require insulin injections…

A: In the human body, different organ systems are involved to regulate homeostasis. The physiological…

Question

100%

Someone is born without the ability to create insulin. Describe and explain the effect this would have on their ability to maintain homeostasis of blood glucose.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Compare and contrast formulation of long acting insulin and short acting insulin. How do their properties help control the rate at which the Delivered insulin enters bloodstream?
describe the multiple actions of insulin.
People with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus are generally not ketosis prone. This is thought to be a result of: the lack of increase in glucagons in the se individuals the presence of insulin in the individuals their obesity the fact that, their blood glucose levels do not tend to rise significantly Metabolic actions of insulin include all of the following except: increased glycogenesis decreased gluconeogenesis increased basal metabolic rate increased skeletal muscle amino acid up-take all of the above are metabolic actions of insulin
Compare and contrast the formulations insulin lispro, insulin aspart and protamine zinc insulin. Describe how the structure and properties of the formulation help control the rate and which insulin enters bloodstream.
While insulin levels are primarily regulated by blood glucose, other factors are also able to influence insulin levels. Briefly describe the major positive and negative factors.
What is the structural difference between insulin produced by the body and synthetic insulin given to diabetes patients? Provide images, description and explanation.
Why do you suppose individuals with diabetes must receive insulin subcutaneously by injection rather than orally?
Which of the following is a stimulus for insulin secretion? 1) increased blood insulin 2) decreased blood glucose 3) increased blood glucose 4) decreased ATP production