Some chemic on is being run inside a sealed gas der. During the reaction, a gaseous product is formed. pressure P exerted by the gas has been measured five times. A gauge calibrated in units of psig was used. Data from the measurements are provided below: Table 1. Pressure measurements of the oxygen generated by chemical reaction inside a gas cylinder. P (psig) 21.0 20.2 a. b. C. Run # 1 2 3 4 5 20.7 21.3 20.5 Estimate the Type A uncertainty in these measurements. Be sure to include the units. Estimate the Type B uncertainty associated with these measurements. Be sure to include units. Determine the uncertainty in the measurement of pressure in the cylinder. Be sure to include units. State your answer as average +/- uncertainty.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
### Chemical Reaction Pressure Measurements

During a chemical reaction conducted inside a sealed gas cylinder, a gaseous product is formed. The pressure \( P \) exerted by the gas has been recorded five times using a gauge calibrated in psig (pounds per square inch gauge). Below are the data from these measurements:

#### Table 1. Pressure measurements of the oxygen generated by the chemical reaction inside a gas cylinder.

| Run # | \( P \) (psig) |
|-------|----------------|
| 1     | 21.0           |
| 2     | 20.2           |
| 3     | 20.7           |
| 4     | 21.3           |
| 5     | 20.5           |

### Questions

a. **Estimate the Type A uncertainty in these measurements. Be sure to include the units.**

b. **Estimate the Type B uncertainty associated with these measurements. Be sure to include units.**

c. **Determine the uncertainty in the measurement of pressure in the cylinder. Be sure to include units. State your answer as average +/- uncertainty.**

---

**Type A Uncertainty** refers to the statistical variation from repeated measurements (i.e., precision) and can be estimated using standard deviation or standard error of the mean.

**Type B Uncertainty** includes uncertainties from all known sources other than Type A, such as measurement device calibration, environmental factors, etc.

These concepts help in understanding and quantifying the reliability and accuracy of experimental results in scientific research.
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemical Reaction Pressure Measurements During a chemical reaction conducted inside a sealed gas cylinder, a gaseous product is formed. The pressure \( P \) exerted by the gas has been recorded five times using a gauge calibrated in psig (pounds per square inch gauge). Below are the data from these measurements: #### Table 1. Pressure measurements of the oxygen generated by the chemical reaction inside a gas cylinder. | Run # | \( P \) (psig) | |-------|----------------| | 1 | 21.0 | | 2 | 20.2 | | 3 | 20.7 | | 4 | 21.3 | | 5 | 20.5 | ### Questions a. **Estimate the Type A uncertainty in these measurements. Be sure to include the units.** b. **Estimate the Type B uncertainty associated with these measurements. Be sure to include units.** c. **Determine the uncertainty in the measurement of pressure in the cylinder. Be sure to include units. State your answer as average +/- uncertainty.** --- **Type A Uncertainty** refers to the statistical variation from repeated measurements (i.e., precision) and can be estimated using standard deviation or standard error of the mean. **Type B Uncertainty** includes uncertainties from all known sources other than Type A, such as measurement device calibration, environmental factors, etc. These concepts help in understanding and quantifying the reliability and accuracy of experimental results in scientific research.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman