Sleek Sneakers Co. is one of many firms in the market for shoes. Assume that Sleek is currently earning short-run economic profits. The following graph shows the demand and marginal-revenue (MR) curves faced by Sleek in the short run, as well as its marginal-cost (MC) curve and average-total-cost (ATC) curve. On the following graph, use the black point (plus symbol) to show the profit-maximizing output and price for a typical firm operating in a monopolistically competitive environment. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to show the area representing profit. ice, Cost, Revenue Demand ATC Profit Max Profit
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- 3. Profit maximization using total cost and total revenue curves Suppose Cho runs a small business that manufactures frying pans. Assume that the market for frying pans is a competitive market, and the market price is $25 per frying pan. The following graph shows Cho's total cost curve. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for frying pans quantities zero through seven (inclusive) that Cho produces. 200 175 Total Revenue 150 Total Cost 125 Profit 100 75 50 25 -25 1 2 3 4 7 8 QUANTITY (Frying pans) Calculate Cho's marginal revenue and marginal cost for the first seven frying pans she produces, and plot them on the following graph. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot marginal revenue and the orange points (square symbol) to plot marginal cost at each quantity. TOTAL COST AND REVENUE (Dollars)Consider the competitive market for rhodium. Assume that no matter how many firms operate in the industry, every firm is identical and faces the same marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves plotted in the following graph. 82 8 80 72 64 COSTS (Dollars per pound) 238 16 8 0 0 3 MC ATC O AVC 0 0 6 9 12 15 18 21 QUANTITY (Thousands of pounds) 24 27 30 The following graph plots the market demand curve for rhodium. ?7. Short-run supply and long-run equilibrium Consider the competitive market for rhodium. Assume that no matter how many firms operate in the industry, every firm is identical and faces the same marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves plotted in the following graph. COSTS (Dollars per pound) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 2 10 0 MC 0 5 ATC AVC ☐ ■ 10 15 20 25 30 35 QUANTITY (Thousands of pounds) 40 45 50 ?
- Use the following demand schedule to determine total revenue and marginal revenue for each possible level of sales: Why do the demand, marginal-revenue, and average revenue curves coincide?Calculate Rian's marginal revenue and marginal cost for the first seven rompers they produce, and plot them on the following graph. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot marginal revenue and the orange points (square symbol) to plot marginal cost at each quantity.Suppose Musashi runs a small business that manufactures shirts. Assume that the market for shirts is a competitive market, and the market price is $25 per shirt. The following graph shows Musashi's total cost curve. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for shirts quantities zero through seven (inclusive) that Musashi produces. 200 175 Total Revenue 150 Total Cost 125 Profit 100 75 50 25 -25 1 2 3 7 QUANTITY (Shirts) TOTAL COST AND REVENUE (Dollars) co
- 11. Profit maximization using total cost and total revenue curves Suppose Hubert runs a small business that manufactures teddy bears. Assume that the market for teddy bears is a competitive market, and the market price is $20 per teddy bear. The following graph shows Hubert's total cost curve. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for teddy bears quantities zero through seven (inclusive) that Hubert produces. 200 175 Total Revenue 150 125 Total Cost Profit 100 75 50 25 -25 3 QUANTITY (Teddy bears) 1 2 5 7 8 TOTAL COST AND REVENUE (Dollars)Using the attached graph to answer the following questions: Notes: MC is marginal cost, MR is marginal revenue, ATC is average total cost, AVC is average variable cost and D is the demand curve. By looking of this graph, what can you say about the market power of this firm? Is it a perfect competition or a monopoly? Explain. To maximize the profit, how many units should the firm produce? At what price? Based on your answer, what is the total revenue? Total costs? Total profit? Total fixed cost? Will you operate this firm in the short run? Long run? Briefly explain. TR=360,000 TC=270,000 TP=90,000 TFC=90,000Suppose Rina runs a small business that manufactures frying pans. Assume that the market for frying pans is a competitive market, and the market price is $20 per frying pan. The following graph shows Rina's total cost curve. On the graph below, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for the first seven frying pans that Rina produces, including zero frying pans. TOTAL COST AND REVENUE (Dollars) 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 -25 □ 0 1 U 2 ■ U 3 4 5 QUANTITY (Frying pans) n 6 Total Cost 7 8 Total Revenue Profit ?
- Henry Potter owns the only well in town that produces clean drinking water. He faces the following demand, marginal revenue, and marginal cost curves: Demand: P=60−QP=60−Q Marginal Revenue: MR=60−2QMR=60−2Q Marginal Cost: MC=QMC=Q On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to graph Mr. Potter's demand curve. Then, use the black line (cross symbol) to graph his marginal revenue (MR) curve. Next, use the orange line (square symbol) to graph his marginal cost (MC) curve. Finally, use the grey point (star symbol) to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity. : The profit-maximizing quantity is___units, and the profit-maximizing price is___. Mayor George Bailey, concerned about water consumers, is considering a price ceiling that is 10% below the monopoly price. At this new price, the quantity demanded would be___units. At this quantity, the marginal cost would be___the price. Therefore, the profit-maximizing Mr. Potter___produce…Suppose Larry runs a small business that manufactures shirts. Assume that the market for shirts is a competitive market, and the market price is $20 per shirt. The following graph shows Larry's total cost curve. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for shirts quantities zero through seven (inclusive) that Larry produces. Calculate Larry's marginal revenue and marginal cost for the first seven shirts he produces, and plot them on the following graph. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot marginal revenue and the orange points (square symbol) to plot marginal cost at each quantity. Larry's profit is maximized when he produces shirts. When he does this, the marginal cost of the last shirt he produces is , which is than the price Larry receives for each shirt he sells. The marginal cost of producing an additional shirt (that is, one more shirt than would maximize his profit) is , which is…The following graph illustrates the demand and marginal revenue curve (D-MR) of a perfectly competitive firm. Suppose that when the firm produces 40 units, its average variable cost equals $65 per unit and its average total cost equals $80 per unit. Use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to plot the total cost of producing 40 units. Next, use the grey rectangle (star symbols) to plot the total variable cost of producing 40 units. Then, use the tan rectangle (dash symbols) to plot the total revenue at 40 units. Finally, use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to plot the profit or loss at 40 units. PRICE AND COST (Dollars) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 + 20 +ATC + AVC 30 40 50 60 QUANTITY (Units) 70 80 D=MR 90 H 100 Total Cost Total Variable Cost I Total Revenue Profit or Loss ?