Sive the group number and the general valence electron configuration of an element with the following electron-dot symbol. (For example, type ns2 np6 for ns?np, which is the valence configuration of all group 8A elements.) (a) group number electron configuration (b) group number electron configuration
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- Arrange in order of increasing nonmetallic character. (a) the period 4 elements Ga, Ge, Ti (b) the Group 5A elements P, Bi, and NArrange in order of increasing nonmetallic character. (a) the Period 3 elements Cl, Si, and Na (b) the Group 7A elements I, Br, and FGiven the following elements: Si, Sr, Cu, Ti, S (a) which of those elements would have the larget atomic radius? (b) which of those elements would have the highest ionization energy? (c) which of those elements would have the lowest electronegativity?
- Among the elements B, Al, C and Si(a) Which has the highest first ionization enthalpy?(b) Which has the largest atomic radius?(b) A new element, "X", is discovered and found to have 2 electrons in its outer level. Is X a metal or non-metal? Predict the formula its ion would have in any ionic compounds it forms.(a) Would you expect scandium oxide to be a solid, liquid, or gas at room temperature?
- Choosing from the elements in the third row of the Periodic Table write out thechemical formula of(i) A basic oxide.(ii) An amphoteric oxide.(iii) An acidic oxideQ1. This question is about atomic structure. (a) Write the full electron configuration for each of the following species. CH Fe2+ (b) Write an equation, including state symbols, to represent the process that occurs when the third ionisation energy of manganese is measured. (c) State which of the elements magnesium and aluminium has the lower first ionisation energy Explain your answer. (d) A sample of nickel was analysed in a time of flight (TOF) mass spectrometer. The sample was ionised by electron impact ionisation. The spectrum produced showed three peaks with abundances as set out in the table. m/z Abundance /% 58 61.0 60 29.1 61 9.9 Give the symbol, including mass number, of the ion that would reach the detector first in the sample. Calculate the relative atomic mass of the nickel in the sample. Give your answer to one decimal place. Page 2 of 12 Symbol of ion Relative atomic massTrends in the Periodic Table 53. Arrange the elements Sr, In, and Te in order of (a) decreasing atomic radius. (b) decreasing first ionization energy. (c) increasing electronegativity.
- Arrange in order of increasing nonmetallic character. (Use the appropriate <, =, or > symbol to separate substances in the list.) (a) the Period 4 elements V, Ge, and K (b) the Group 5A elements N, As, and Bi Arrange in order of increasing atomic size. (Use the appropriate <, =, or > symbol to separate substances in the list.) (a) the Period 3 elements Mg, Si, and Ar (b) the Group 2A elements Ca, Ba, and SrStarting with the previous noble gas, write the condensed electron configurations of the following ions. (a) Fe2+(b) Ni2+(c) Mn2+Draw the electron dot formula for each of the following elements: (a) Si (b)Xe