Show the stack with all activation record instances, including static and dynamic chains, when execution reaches position 1 in the following skeletal program. Assume bigsub is at level 1.

Complete the following code. The goal is to implement the producer-consumer problem. You are expected to extend the provided C code to synchronize the thread operations consumer() and producer() such that an underflow and overflow of the queue is prevented. You are not allowed to change the code for implementing the queue operations, that is the code between lines 25 and 126 as shown in the Figure below. You must complete the missing parts between lines 226-261 as shown in the screenshot.

5. The creeping problem occurs when a queue is implemented as an array. (a) Define the creeping problem. (b) Describe how to implement a queue as an array in order to avoid the creeping problem. (c) Write the C++ method Join for the new type of Queue described in (b) above.

Project Overview: This project is for testing the use and understanding of stacks. In this assignment, you will be writing a program that reads in a stream of text and tests for mismatched delimiters. First, you will create a stack class that stores, in each node, a character (char), a line number (int) and a character count (int). This can either be based on a dynamic stack or a static stack from the book, modified according to these requirements. I suggest using a stack of structs that have the char, line number and character count as members, but you can do this separately if you wish.Second, your program should start reading in lines of text from the user. This reading in of lines of text (using getline) should only end when it receives the line “DONE”.While the text is being read, you will use this stack to test for matching “blocks”. That is, the text coming in will have the delimiters to bracket information into blocks, the braces {}, parentheses (), and brackets [ ]. A string…