Show that you comprehend what is meant by "normalization." Please include instances of 1NF, 2NF, 3NF, and BCF as well.

Diagram and formalize a PDA for the language L = {xiyj | j > i∧j −i ≡ 1 (mod 2)}.

WRITE CFG TO CNF(Chomsky Normal Form) ?

Follow the given steps to convert an NFA to its equivalent DFA:  Suppose we are given the following NFA over the alphabet {a, b}: Compute the lambda-closure for each of the following states:                  λ(0) =                  λ(1) =                  λ(2) =                  λ(3) =

Define LINQ .

Show that you comprehend what is meant by "normalization." Please include instances of 1NF, 2NF, 3NF, and BCF as well.

The idea of RZ and the idea of NRZ-L are combined into the Manchester scheme. Explain?

Compare and contrast the general definitions of 2NF and 3NF with the definitions based on the main keys. Please illustrate your point with an example.

Who invented ADTs? Indicate them. How do they work? What advantages might ADTs provide in particular? Is it feasible that the concept of heredity makes problems easier to solve?

Explain how the main notions of 2NF and 3NF vary from those used in the two terms' general definitions when talking about them. Use an example to illustrate your idea.