Show how the m-nitrobenzoic acid can be synthesized from benzene:

Q: Show how the p-nitro-N-methylaniline can be synthesized from benzene:

A: In first step, bromination occurs in benzene to give bromobenzene. Then, in bromobenzene, nitration…

Q: Show how the p-nitroaniline can be synthesized from benzene:

A: Synthesis of p-nitroaniline from benzene using various processes is described below.

Q: Describe how the following compounds could be prepared from cyclohexanone using an enamine…

A: Only one set of ketone and alkyl halide could be used for the synthesis of given compounds. The set…

Q: Q2. Complete the following base hydrolysis reaction of ester. (1) NaOH (2) (H3O*) Q3. Write down the…

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Q: A carbonyl compound on reaction with lodine in presence of sodium hydroxide followed by hydrolysis…

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Q: The formula for the alarm pheromone for one species of ant is C7 H7 O. When treated with I2 and…

A: Given information,  Pheromone yields iodoform and n-hexanoic acid with I2 and NaOH,

Q: Propose reaction mechanisms between benzoyl chloride with the following reagents: a) H₂O, pyridine…

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Q: Predict the products obtained from the reaction of triolein with the following reagents. ) warm…

A: Potassium permanganate is a strong oxidizing agent. In hot water it cleaves unsaturated hydrocarbon…

Q: H. エ-Z

A: This target compound is meta substituted benzene. So at first meta directing group has to be…

Q: Treatment of benzene with sucdnic anhydride in the presence ofpolyphosphoric acid gives the…

A: The question is based on the concept of organic reactions. we have to write the mechanism for the…

Q: Show how the p-chloroaniline acid can be synthesized from benzene:

A: p-chloroaniline- Molecular formula of p-chloroaniline is C6H6 Melting point of p-chloroaniline is…

Q: 2,6-Dimethoxybenzoic acid was needed for a synthesis of the β-lactam antibiotic methicillin. Show…

A: The synthesis of 2,6-dimethoxybenzoic acid from 2-bromo-1,3-benzenediol has to be given.

Q: Show how cyclohexanecarboxylic acid could be synthesized from cyclohexane in good yield. -COOH

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Q: Rank the following three carboxylic acids in order of increasing acidity.

A: Acidic behavior of compounds is explained on their tendency to give H+ ions. In organic molecules,…

Q: Give the expected organic product when phenylacetic acid, PhCH2COOH, is treated with reagent…

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Q: Predict the major product(s) when hexanoyl chloride is reacted with: a. acetic acid, with pyridine…

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Q: Show how you would convert the following starting materials to the indicated nitriles:(a)…

A: The mechanism is as given below:

Q: Show how you would synthesize the following esters from appropriate acyl chloridesand alcohols.(a)…

A: The following esters can be prepared as follows:

Q: a) Ketoacid Z below can be synthesized from ethyl acetoacetate W via an acetoacetic ester synthesis.…

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Q: Esters with only one a hydrogen generally give poor yields in the Claisen condensation.Propose a…

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Q: Show how the o-nitrophenol can be synthesized from benzene:

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Q: Show how the following ketones might be synthesized from the indicated acids, usingany necessary…

A: This is the reaction given

Q: 21) Synthesize the following compounds from benzene by multi-step synthesis. 1) 3,5-dibromo benzoic…

A: Benzene undergoes electrophilic substitution reactions -  1- nitration 2- sulphonation 3-…

Q: The cyclic ester (lactone) Exaltolide has a musk-like fragrance and is used as a fixative in…

A: The reaction in which imaginary bond is breaking into simpler starting molecule is known as…

Q: `N' H

A: This is synthesis of indole from phenylhydrazine and cyclopentanone

Q: H. エ-Z

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Q: Propose a mechanism for conversion of the dianion to the ketone under mildly acidic conditions.

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Q: What is the Synthesis for the following reaction! Thank you!

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Q: Show how the m-chlorobenzaldehyde can be synthesized from benzene :

A: Friedel- Crafts acylation and chlorination forms m-chlorobenzaldehyde from benzene.

Q: b) Show a complete reaction mechanism for the synthesis of compound K via malonic ester synthesis.…

A: We need to synthesize compound K via malonic ester synthesis.  The reaction is attached in the…

Q: H. Z-エ

A: This reaction can be started with convertion of benzene to nitrobenzene.

Q: The sex attractant A produced by Anomala cuprea is derived from oleic acid. Propose a biosynthetic…

A: Oleic acid is obtained in a natural way from animal and vegetable oils. Thus, it is also known as…

Q: G. く り、 C. o4

A: Alkylate with appropriate alkyl group and then hydrolyze and decarboxylate to get the product.

Q: 6. Methicillin is a beta-lactam antibiotic, important because it works even against bacteria with…

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Q: Propose a route for the synthesis of the given compound starting from benzene and using an…

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Q: Propose a synthesis of the topical anesthetic cyclomethycaine from 4-hydroxybenzoic acid,…

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Q: What is the major product generate when p-t-butyl aniline undergoes the following different…

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Q: b) Provide the organic starting materials necessary to make the following compound via Claisen…

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Q: b) Provide the organic starting materials necessary to make the following compound via Claisen…

A: The synthesis of the provided product via Claisen condensation is shown below.

Q: Show how the m-bromophenol acid can be synthesized from benzene :

A: Benzene is an important compound. Its molecular formula is C6H6. Benzene is the most essential…

Q: In the presence of a trace of acid, d@hydroxyvaleric acid forms a cyclic ester…

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Q: What alkyl halides are required to prepare the carboxylic acid shown by a malonoc ester synthesis

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Q: ine methods for the preparation of acetophenone (phenyl methyl ketone) starting from the following:…

A: Answer -

Q: Show how the malonic ester synthesis is used to prepare 2-benzylbutanoic acid.S

A: Given: Malonic ester synthesis of 2-benzylbutanoic acid

Q: Using protecting groups, show how estrone can be converted to ethynylestradiol, a widely used oral…

A: Given:

Q: Isoniazid, a drug used to treat tuberculosis, is prepared from pyridine-4-carboxylic acid. How might…

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Q: Show how the malonic ester synthesis can be used to prepare carboxylic acid A. (Given: the structure…

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Aldehydes and Ketones

Aldehydes and ketones are organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. They both differ in the placement of this carbonyl group in their structures.