Short-term obligations can be reported as noncurrent liabilities if the company (a) intends to refinance ona long-term basis and (b) demonstrates the ability to do so by actual financing or a formal agreement to doso.

Pursuant to the conceptual framework, for an item to be characterised as a liability the definition of liabilities must be applicable to the transaction or event, and the recognition criteria should also be satisfied. Applying the definition of liabilities, there are three key components in the definition of ‘liability’, these being:1. There must be an expected future disposition of economic benefits to other entities.2. There must be a present obligation.3. A past transaction or other event must have created the obligation.Required:Take any two examples of liabilities and test if they meet all three requirements.

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The term "provision" as it is used in IAS 37, is most closely related to what term in U.S. GAAP? O Contingent liability, where the outflow of resources is "remote." Contingent liability, where the outflow of resources is "probable." O Current liability, where the outflow is difficult to measure. Reserve for bad debt, where the amount recoverable is "uncertain."