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Several children are on a sled pulled by a four-wheeler across a level snow-covered field. The sled is moving at a constant speed of 9.25 m/s, and the tow rope (parallel to the ground) makes an angle of 35.0°, with respect to the velocity of the sled (see the figure below).
If the tension in the rope is 44.0 N, determine the work done (in J) on the sled by the tension in the rope in 14.0 s.
J
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- An emergency worker applies a force to push a patient horizontally for 2.44m on a gurney with nearly frictionless wheels. Determine the work done in pushing the gurney if the force applied is horizontal and of magnitude of 15.5N. Determine the work done if the force, of magnitude 15.5N, is applied at an angle of 25.3° below the horizontal. Answer: the work done will be 37.8J and 34.2J respectively Source: Nelson, Physics 12, 2002, p.178, Sample Problem 1arrow_forwardUse g = 9.8 m/s². A force of constant magnitude pushes a box up a vertical surface, as shown in the figure. The box moves at a constant speed. If the mass of the box is 5.5 kg, it is pushed 3.8 m vertically upward, the coefficient of friction is 0.35, and the angle 0 is 30.0°, determine the following. (a) the work done (in J) on the box by F (b) the work done (in J) on the box by the force of gravity (c) the work done (in J) on the box by the normal force (d) the increase in gravitational potential energy (in J) of the system of the box and earth as the box moves up the wallarrow_forwardA crate with a mass of 35.0 kg is pushed with a horizontal force of 150 N. The crate moves at a constant speed across a level, rough surface a distance of 5.30 m. (a) What is the work done (in J) by the 150 N force? J (b) What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the surface?arrow_forward
- Bob is pulling a box of his toys of mass 15.0 kg along a rough horizontal surface for a distance of 6.00 m. The tension force in the rope is 58.0 N and the angle is 30° with respect to the horizontal. The frictional force on the box is 12.0 N. How much work is done on the box by the normal force, in Joule? Use g = 10.0 m/s2. Your answer needs to have 3 significant figures, including the negative sign in your answer if needed. Do not include the positive sign if the answer is positive. No unit is needed in your answer, it is already given in the question statement.arrow_forwardBob is pulling a box of his toys of mass 15.0 kg along a rough horizontal surface for a distance of 6.00 m. The tension force in the rope is 58.0 N and the angle is 30° with respect to the horizontal. The frictional force on the box is 18.0 N. How much work is done on the box by the tension force, in Joule? Use g = 10.0 m/s2. Your answer needs to have 3 significant figures, including the negative sign in your answer if needed. Do not include the positive sign if the answer is positive. No unit is needed in your answer, it is already given in the question statement.arrow_forwardA woman pushes a m = 2.00 kg carton a distance d = 6.40 m along the floor by a constant force of magnitude F = 16.0 N directed at an angle 0 = 26.0° below the horizontal as shown in the figure. Assume the floor is frictionless. (Enter your answers in joules.) m (a) Determine the work done on the carton by the applied force (the force on the carton exerted by the woman). J (b) Determine the work done on the carton by the normal force exerted by the floor. J (c) Determine the work done on the carton by the gravitational force. J (d) Determine the work done by the net force on the carton. Jarrow_forward
- Several children are on a sled pulled by a four-wheeler across a level snow-covered field. The sled is moving at a constant speed of 9.25 m/s, and the tow rope (parallel to the ground) makes an angle of 35.0°, with respect to the velocity of the sled (see the figure below). a 35.0⁰ 1170 If the tension in the rope is 49.0 N, determine the work done (in J) on the sled by the tension in the rope in 10.5 s. Jarrow_forwardA 246.63 kg crate slides 3.08 m until coming to a stop after being pushed by a large man. The effective coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the surface is 0.13. Calculate the work done by friction.arrow_forwardBob is pulling a box of his toys of mass 15.0 kg along a rough horizontal surface for a distance of 6.00 m. The tension force in the rope is 58.0 N and the angle is 30° with respect to the horizontal. The frictional force on the box is 18.0 N. How much work is done on the box by its weight force, in Joule? Use g = 10.0 m/s2. Your answer needs to have 3 significant figures, including the negative sign in your answer if needed. Do not include the positive sign if the answer is positive. No unit is needed in your answer, it is already given in the question statement.arrow_forward
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