Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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four gametes are produced from a single meiotic division. The
number of chromosomes present in gametes is half that of the
number of chromosomes present in the organism.
< II >
Select the option that helps explain how the
production of gametes through meiosis
contributes to genetic variation in the offspring.
4
In organisms that reproduce sexually, two sets of chromosomes
are present. One set is contributed by the mother while the
other set is contributed by the father. Together, the pair of
chromosomes form a 'homologous' pair.
Chromosomes are not replicated
during meiosis.
During production of gametes via meiosis, crossing over results
in the exchange of genetic information between homologous
More cells are formed as a result of
B.
cell division by meiosis.
chromosomes. The regions at which the two chromosomes
overlap and remain in contact during crossing over is called the
schismatic. As a result of crossing over, new types of
'recombination' chromosomes are formed and passed on to
gametes. The figure shows crossing over between a pair of
homologous chromosomes.
The number of chromosomes
increases as a result of meiosis.
Recombinant chromosomes are
produced as a result of meiosis.
II 葛-111
P.
>
B
B
B
Homologous
pair
Crosing
over
7:20 AM
P Type here to search
4/8/2021
expand button
Transcribed Image Text:four gametes are produced from a single meiotic division. The number of chromosomes present in gametes is half that of the number of chromosomes present in the organism. < II > Select the option that helps explain how the production of gametes through meiosis contributes to genetic variation in the offspring. 4 In organisms that reproduce sexually, two sets of chromosomes are present. One set is contributed by the mother while the other set is contributed by the father. Together, the pair of chromosomes form a 'homologous' pair. Chromosomes are not replicated during meiosis. During production of gametes via meiosis, crossing over results in the exchange of genetic information between homologous More cells are formed as a result of B. cell division by meiosis. chromosomes. The regions at which the two chromosomes overlap and remain in contact during crossing over is called the schismatic. As a result of crossing over, new types of 'recombination' chromosomes are formed and passed on to gametes. The figure shows crossing over between a pair of homologous chromosomes. The number of chromosomes increases as a result of meiosis. Recombinant chromosomes are produced as a result of meiosis. II 葛-111 P. > B B B Homologous pair Crosing over 7:20 AM P Type here to search 4/8/2021
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