Concept explainers
rocket, on an unknown planet, launches straight upward. Starting from rest, the rocket accelerates until it reaches 25 m/s then maintains that velocity until its boosters shut off. It eventually falls back to the planet.
ASSUME:
-
Starting at t = 0, the rocket accelerates upwards a total distance of 10 m, where it reaches an instantaneous velocity of 25 m/s
-
The moment it reaches an instantaneous velocity of 25 m/s, it travels 30 m upward at a constant speed, then the engines cut off.
-
The moment the engines cut off: the rocket is in free fall
From the time it initially launches (t = 0) to the time it lands back on the planet is 7 s
-
The acceleration due to gravity is constant on this planet. HOWEVER you may not assume g = 10 m/s2
-
Air resistance is negligible
DETERMINE:
-
The acceleration due to gravity on this planet
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 2 images
- A ball is dropped (from rest) from a window and hits the ground with a speed of 7.0m/s. If the ball were dropped from double the height, what would be its speed (in m/s) when it hits the ground? Your Answer:arrow_forwardA ball is suspended from a light 1.3 m string . The string makes an angle of 24 degrees with the vertical. The ball is then kicked up and to the right such that the string remains taut the entire time the ball swings upwards. This kick gives the ball an initial velocity of 1.1m/s. What will be the speed, in meters per second, of the ball when it reaches its lowest point (θ = 0)? What will be the maximum angle, in degrees, the string will make with the vertical?arrow_forwardA rock is thrown straight up into the air with an initial speed of 85 m/s at time t = 0. Ignore air resistance in this problem. At what times does it move with a speed of 13 m/s? Note: There are two answers to this problem.arrow_forward
- From approximately what floor of a building must a car be dropped from an at rest position so that it reaches a speed of 80.7ft/s (55 mi/h) when it hits the ground? Each floor is 12ft. higher than the one below it.arrow_forwardA pole vaulter is momentarily motionless as he clears the bar, which is set 4.2 m above the ground. He then falls onto a thick cushion. The top of the cushion is 80 cm above the ground, and it compresses by 50 cm as the pole vaulter comes to rest. What is his acceleration as he comes to rest on the cushion?arrow_forwardAn object is thrown straight upward with an initial velocity of 20.0 m/s j. Upon reaching the ground below, its velocity is -30.8 m/s j. From what distance above ground level was the object thrown?arrow_forward
- Two shuffleboard disks of equal mass, one orange and the other green, are involved in a perfectly elastic glancing collision. The green disk is initially at rest and is struck by the orange disk moving initially to the right at vi = 4.40 m/s as in Figure a, shown below. After the collision, the orange disk moves in a direction that makes an angle of 8 = 40.0° with the horizontal axis while the green disk makes an angle of = 50.0° with this axis as in Figure b. Determine the speed of each disk after the collision. of=1 m/s m/s Vgf= Before the collision After the collision. b of Ⓡarrow_forwardA particle is moved over an XY plane with acceleration components ax = 1.0 m/s2 and ay = -2.0 m/s2. Its initial velocity has components Vix = 8.0 m/s and Viy = 13 m/s. What is the speed of the particle after 4 seconds ?arrow_forwardYou throw a 19.6-N rock vertically into the air from ground level. You observe that when it is 10.0 m above the ground, it is traveling at 20.0 m/s upward. What is the rock's initial speed as it left the ground? 32.4 m/s O 14.0 m/s 24.4 m/s 30.4 m/s O 17.3 m/sarrow_forward
- Please use these equations to solve the problem: v=v0+at x=x0+v0t+1/2at2 Part A: A stone is thrown upwards from the edge of a cliff 18 m high. It just misses the cliffon the way down and hits the ground below with a speed of 18.8 m/s. (a) With what velocity wasit released? (b) What is its maximum distance from the ground during its flight? Part B: A rocket is fired vertically upward with an initial velocity of 80 m/s. It acceleratesupward at 4 m/s2 until it reaches an altitude of 1000 m when its engines fail and it enters free fall.(a) How long is the rocket in motion? (b) What is its maximum altitude? (c) What is its velocityjust before it crashes back into the earth? Part C: A car moving at a constant speed of 30 m/s suddenly stalls at the bottom of a hill.The car undergoes a constant deceleration of 2 m/s2 while ascending the hill. (a) Write equationsfor the position and velocity as functions of time, taking x = 0 at the bottom of the hill. (b) Whatis the maximum distance…arrow_forwardIf an object were to freely, from what height would it need to drop to reach a speed of 70.0m / s before reaching the ground?arrow_forwardOmar throws a rock down with speed 14 m/s from the top of a tower. The rock hits the ground after 6.8 s. What is the height of the tower? (air resistance is negligible)arrow_forward
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON