Richard has just been given a 4-question multiple-choice quiz in his history class. Each question has five answers, of which only one is correct. Since Richard has not attended class recently, h doesn't know any of the answers. Assuming that Richard guesses on all four questions, find the indicated probabilities. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) (a) What is the probability that he will answer all questions correctly? (b) What is the probability that he will answer all questions incorrectly? (c) What is the probability that he will answer at least one of the questions correctly? Compute this probability two ways. First, use the rule for mutually exclusive events and the probabilitie in the binomial probability distribution table. Then use the fact that P(r 2 1) = 1 - P(r = 0). Compare the two results. Should they be equal? Are they equal? If not, how do you account for the difference? O They should be equal, but differ substantially. O They should be equal, but may not be due to table error. O They should be equal, but may differ slightly due to rounding error. 4 O They should not be equal, but are equal.

You purchase a brand new car for $17,000 and insure it. The policy pays 78% of the car's value if there is an issue with the engine or 30% of the car's value if there is an issue with the speaker system. The probability of an issue with the engine is 0.009, and the probability there is an issue with the speaker system is 0.02. The premium for the policy is p. Let X be the insurance company's net gain from this policy. (a) Create a probability distribution for X, using p to represent the premium on the policy. Enter the possible values of X in ascending order from left to right. X             P(X)

To the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), the reasonableness of total itemized deductions depends on the taxpayer's adjusted gross income. Large deductions, which include charity and medical deductions, are more reasonable for taxpayers with larg given level of income, the chances of an IRS audit are increased. Data (in thousands of dollars) on adjusted gross income and the average or reasonable amount of itemized deductions follow. Adjusted Gross Income Itemized Deductions ($1,000s) 22 ($1,000) 9.6 27 9.6 32 10.1 48 11.1 65 13.5 85 120 15.7 25.5 (a) Develop a scatter diagram for these data with adjusted gross income as the independent variable. 30 25 20 15 10 5 30 25 20 15 10 5+ 30 25- 20- 15- 10- .. 5- 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Adjusted Gross Income ($1,000s) 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 0 Adjusted Gross Income ($1,000s) 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Adjusted Gross Income ($1,000s) 30 25 20 15 10 5- 0 20 40 60 80 100 Adjusted Gross Income ($1,000s) 120 140 G (b) Use the least squares method to…

You purchase a brand new car for $15,000 and insure it. The policy pays 78% of the car's value if there is an issue with the engine or 30% of the car's value if there is an issue with the speaker system. The probability of an issue with the engine is 0.009, and the probability there is an issue with the speaker system is 0.02. The premium for the policy is p. Let X be the insurance company's net gain from this policy. (a) Create a probability distribution for X, using p to represent the premium on the policy. Enter the possible values of X in ascending order from left to right. P(X) (b) Compute the minimum amount the insurance company will charge for this policy. Round your answer to the nearest cent