Personal Finance
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337669214
Author: GARMAN
Publisher: Cengage
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- Pls help ASAParrow_forwardFor investment advisors, a major consideration in planning for a client in retirement is the determination of a withdrawal amount that will provide the client with the funds necessary to maintain his or her desired standard of living throughout the client's remaining lifetime. If a client withdraws too much or if investment returns fall below expectations, there is a danger of either running out of funds or reducing the desired standard of living. A sustainable retirement withdrawal is the inflation-adjusted monetary amount a client can withdraw periodically from his or her retirement funds for an assumed planning horizon. This amount cannot be determined with complete certainty because of the random nature of investment returns. Usually, the sustainable retirement withdrawal is determined by limiting the probability of running out of funds to 2 some specified level, such as 5%. The sustainable retirement withdrawal amount is typically expressed as a percentage of the initial value of…arrow_forwardA pensioner is expecting a lump sum of GHC 200,000 when she goes on pension next year and is thinking of the best way to allocate the funds to be received. An investment analyst has introduced her to a four funds as follows: Gamma Fund: This specializes in money market instruments and bonds of large corporations Delta Fund: This specializes in equities of exchange listed financial institutions Beta Fund: This specializes in bonds and equities of all good performing companies Index Fund: This is a portfolio that mimics the Ghana Stock Exchange All Share Index The investment analyst gathered information about the performance of the four funds and this is presented below: Funds Mean Return Standard Deviation Beta Co-efficient Gamma 15% 8% 0.25 Delta 20% 14% 1.20 Beta 18% 14% 0.85 Index 17% 12% 1.00 The rate on Government of Ghana five-year bond which is used as the standard risk-free rate is 8% per annum. The…arrow_forward
- Bhavika Investments, a group of financial advi-sors and retirement planners, has been requested to provide advice on how to invest $200,000 forone of its clients. The client has stipulated thatthe money must be put into either a stock fund ora money market fund and the annual return shouldbe at least $14,000. Other conditions related to riskhave also been specified, and the following linear program was developed to help with this invest-ment decision: Minimize risk = 12S + 5Msubject toS + M = 200,000 total investment is$200,000 0.10S + 0.05M Ú 14,000 return must be at least $14,000 M Ú 40,000 at least 40,000 must bein money market fund S, M Ú 0whereS = dollars invested in stock fundM = dollars invested in money market fundThe QM for Windows output is shown below.(a) How much money should be invested in themoney market fund and the stock fund? What isthe total risk?(b) What is the total return? What rate of return isthis?(c) Would the solution change if the risk measurefor each dollar…arrow_forwardAnita is looking forward to her retirement which is only five years away. Her retirement account did not accumulate as much as she had hoped. She decided to make some changes in her financial planning. Based on this information, which of the following statements is correct? a. At this stage, Anita should rebalance her funds in a way that maximizes her investment in growth stocks to accelerate her fund balance. b. At this stage, Anita should focus on preserving what she has accumulated and minimize all debt obligations. c. At this stage, Anita should plan on extending her career, going on a diet, moving in with her children, and eliminating all recreational activities. d. At this stage, Anita should borrow as much as possible and plan on making the payments with her social security earnings.arrow_forwardAs chief investment officer of a small endowment fund, you are considering expanding the fund's strategic asset allocation from just common stock (CS) and fixed-income (FI) to include private real estate partnerships (PR) as well: Current Allocation: 60 percent of Asset CS, 40 percent of Asset FI Proposed Allocation: 50 percent of Asset CS, 30 percent of Asset FI, 20 percent of Asset PR You also consider the following historical data for the three risky asset classes (CS, FI, and PR) and the risk-free rate (RFR) over a recent investment period: rij: Asset Class E(R) CS σ CS FI PR 8.2% 17.0% 1.0 FI 5.6 7.6 0.3 1.0 PR RFR 6.9 3.5 12.5 0.6 0.2 1.0 - You have already determined that the expected return and standard deviation for the Current Allocation are: E(Rcurrent) = 7.16 percent and current = 11.484 percent. a. Calculate the expected return for the Proposed Allocation. Round your answer to two decimal places. % b. Calculate the standard deviation for the Proposed Allocation. Do not…arrow_forward
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- Assume that your uncle gave you $50,000 to invest solely in mutual funds. Based on your point in the life cycle and your investment philosophy, identify your investment goals and explain how you would spread your money among different funds. Include the funds you would invest in, the amounts you would invest and explain why you selected these funds.arrow_forward(Related to Checkpoint 8.1) (Expected rate of return) James Fromholtz is considering whether to invest in a newly formed investment fund. The fund's investment objective is to acquire home mortgage securities at what it hopes will be bargain prices. The fund sponsor has suggested to James that the fund's performance will hinge on how the national economy performs in the coming year. Specifically, he suggested the following possible outcomes: a. Based on these potential outcomes, what is your estimate of the expected rate of return from this investment opportunity? b. Would you be interested in making such an investment? Note that you lose all your money in one year if the economy collapses into the worst state or you double your money if the economy enters into a rapid expansion. a. The expected rate of return from this investment opportunity is %. (Round to two decimal places) Data Table State of Economy Rapid expansion and recovery Modest growth Continued recession Falls into…arrow_forwardAnita is looking forward to her retirement which is only five years away. Her retirement account did not accumulate as much as she had hoped. She decided to make some changes in her financial planning. Based on this information, which of the following statements is correct? At this stage, Anita should rebalance her funds in a way that maximizes her investment in growth stocks to accelerate her fund balance. At this stage, Anita should focus on preserving what she has accumulated and minimize all debt obligations. At this stage, Anita should borrow as much as possible and plan on making the payments with her social security earnings. At this stage, Anita should plan on extending her career, going on a diet, moving in with her children, and eliminating all recreational activities.arrow_forward
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