Research this and support your answer with an excerpt from the IRS publication citing this reasoning. (Hint: Search Publication 551)
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When Craig began his business, he invested his own 2020 Ford pick-up truck into the business. He originally paid $25,000 for the truck and the current estimated fair market value is $14,000. The truck will exclusively be used for the business. Craig would like to know how much to record the truck for in the accounting software. Research this and support your answer with an excerpt from the IRS publication citing this reasoning. (Hint: Search Publication 551)
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- Tim receives a $25,000 gift from his parents for a down payment on a house. They know he cannot buy a house without their help. They write “gift” in the memo line of the check. How much of the gift is taxable to Tim? In your response, please make sure to take all of the facts above into consideration. You can refer back to the text, lecture videos, and the IRS website. Please make sure to support whatever conclusion you decide to present.You are the accountant for the Millenium Corporation. Last year the company purchased a $2,500,000 corporate jet to be used for executive travel. To help offset the cost of the airplane, your company occasionally rents the jet to the executives of two other corporations when it is not in use by Millenium.When the corporate tax return was filed this year, you began depreciating the jet by using MACRS. Today you received a letter from the IRS informing you that because your company occasionally rents the airplane to others, it is considered a commercial aircraft and must be depreciated as such. The corporate lawyers are considering disputing this IRS ruling and have asked you the following questions: How much depreciation did you claim this year? 2,500,000x.20= $500,000 claimed in depreciation this year Under the new category, how much depreciation would be claimed? 2,500,000x.1429= $357,250 claimed in depreciation in the new category If the company pays 30% income tax, what…Lew is a practicing CPA who decides to raise bonsai as a business. Lew engages in the activity and has the following revenue and expenses: Sales $ 5,000 Depreciation on greenhouse 10,000 Fertilizer, soil, pots 1,500 What are the factors that the IRS will consider when evaluating whether the activity is a business or a hobby? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ If the activity is deemed to be a regular business, what is the amount of Lew's loss from the activity? $_____________ If the activity is deemed to be a hobby, what is the amount of Lew's expenses (if any) from the activity that may be deducted? $_____________
- Craig commits fraud on his tax return. It is found that he was $40,000 deficient in his tax because of the fraud. What would his penalty be? Please show all calculations to demonstrate how you arrived at your answer. In your response, please make sure to take all of the facts above into consideration. You can refer back to the text, lecture videos, and the IRS website.1. Bonnie receives salary income of $32,000, unemployment compensation of $4,400, and interest income of $1,200 and a gift of $7,000 in cash from her aunt. How much gross income does Bonnie have?In your response, please make sure to take all of the facts above into consideration. You can refer back to the text, lecture videos, and the IRS website. Please make sure to support whatever conclusion you decide to present.2. This next question will be more opinion-based. The United States operates utilizes a progressive tax system. What exactly does this mean? Do you believe it is the best system for the United States or this is there a better answer (one additional choice could be a flat tax for example)? Please try to explain your thoughts as thoroughly as possible.Your initial post will be due Wednesday February 3, 2021 with follow up posts to at least two classmates due Sunday February 31, 20212. Warren owns a marketing business. He travels to Maryland in May 2020 to discuss acquiring an accounting business. In June Warren travels to Georgia to discuss acquiring a pizza shop. Warren does not acquire the accounting business but does purchase the pizza shop on December 2, 2020. Total costs to investigate acquiring the accounting business $25,000. Total costs to investigate acquiring the pizza shop $52,000. What is the maximum amount Warren can deduct in 2020 for investigating these businesses? How will he show this on his tax return? Calculate the deduction that Warren can take on his tax return for 202o.
- In 2022, Rainer disposed of some crypto he had held for several years. He is not entirely sure of his basis in the coins. How can he best determine the original purchase price in order to minimize the tax impact of the sale? An estimate is fine. As long as Rainer knows roughly what the coins were selling for the month he made the purchase, he can use that as a range. The coin exchange Rainer uses is responsible for providing that information, so he can contact them and find the original purchase price. If he doesn't have the original records, he cannot recreate them. Rainer must use a $0 basis. Rainer can use a blockchain explorer to determine the date and time of his purchase and the fair market value (FMV) of the coins at that time.Tax managers/consultants are said to adjust the timing of transactions in anticipation of expected tax changes. Assuming that you were a tax consultant, and a client sought your advice regarding her intention to donate her properties. It was December 10, 2017. Your client informed you that she will be donating 3 types of properties to 3 different persons. The value of the properties are as follows: Property 1: P 255,000 Property 2: P 450,000 Property 3: P 750,000 You discussed with her that such donations are subject to donor's tax. Will you advise your client to donate in 2017 or in 2018? Explain your answer. Provide computations to support your advice.Mulroy Inc. is a privately held corporation that owns 5 car dealerships. On February 2, 2022 the owner, Jack Mulroy pledged for the company to contribute a new Ford Explorer to the Heart of Mercy charity raffle for their annual fundraiser. The fundraiser was held on March 17, 2022 and the winning raffle ticket was selected. The car was delivered to the winner on April 4, 2022 The accountant for Mulroy Inc. is unsure of when the contribution should be recognized as an expense. Mulroy Inc. should recognize the contribution in a) February 2022b) March 2022c) April 2022
- Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Ryan is self-employed. This year Ryan used his personal auto for several long business trips. Ryan paid $2,080 for gasoline on these trips. His depreciation on the car if he was using it fully for business purposes would be $4,800. During the year, he drove his car a total of 12,600 miles (a combination of business and personal travel). Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. a. Ryan can provide written documentation of the business purpose for trips totaling 2,520 miles. What business expense amount can Ryan deduct (if any) for these trips? Maximum deductible amountRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Ryan is self-employed. This year Ryan used his personal auto for several long business trips. Ryan paid $2,080 for gasoline on these trips. His depreciation on the car if he was using it fully for business purposes would be $4,800. During the year, he drove his car a total of 12,600 miles (a combination of business and personal travel). Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. b. Ryan estimates that he drove approximately 1,360 miles on business trips, but he can only provide written documentation of the business purpose for trips totaling 840 miles. What business expense amount can Ryan deduct (if any) for these trips? Maximum deductible amountBob Jones has a small repair shop that he has run for several years as a sole proprietor-ship. The proprietorship uses the cash method of accounting and the calendar year as its tax year. Bob needs additional capital for expansion and knows two people who might be interested in investing in the business. One would like to work for the business. The other would only invest. Bob wants to know the tax consequences of incorporating the business. His business assets include a building, equipment, accounts receivable, and cash. Liabilities include a mortgage on the building and a few accounts payable, which are deductible when paid. Required: Write a memorandum to Bob explaining the tax consequences of the incor-poration. As part of your memorandum examine the possibility of having the corporation issue common and preferred stock and debt for the shareholders’ property and money