Requirement 2. Calculate the direct materials cost variance and the direct materials efficiency variance as well as the direct labor cost and efficiency variances. Begin with the cost variances. Select the required formulas, compute the cost variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Abbrevia used: AC= actual cost; AQ = actual quantity; FOH = fixed overhead; SC= standard cost; SQ = standard quantity.). Formula Variance = = Direct materials cost variance Direct labor cost variance Select the required formulas, compute the efficiency variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations used: AC = actual cost; AQ= actual quantity; FOH = fixed overhead; SC standard cost; SQ = standard quantity.) Formula Variance = Direct materials efficiency variance Direct labor efficiency variance

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Chapter2: Basic Cost Management Concepts
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 21E: Ellerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year,...
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Question
Deluxe, Inc. produced 1,000 units of the company's product in 2018. The standard quantity of direct materials was three yards of cloth per unit at a standard cost of $1.05 per yard. The accounting records showed
that 2,600 yards of cloth were used and the company paid $1.10 per yard. Standard time was two direct labor hours per unit at a standard rate of $10.75 per direct labor hour. Employees worked 1,400 hours and
were paid $10.25 per hour.
Read the requirements.
Requirement 1. What are the benefits of setting cost standards?
Standard costing helps managers do the following:
Requirement 2. Calculate the direct materials cost variance and the direct materials efficiency variance as well as the direct labor cost and efficiency variances.
Begin with the cost variances. Select the required formulas, compute the cost variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations
used: AC actual cost; AQ = actual quantity; FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost; SQ standard quantity.)
-
CH
*
JOI
&
18
Transcribed Image Text:Deluxe, Inc. produced 1,000 units of the company's product in 2018. The standard quantity of direct materials was three yards of cloth per unit at a standard cost of $1.05 per yard. The accounting records showed that 2,600 yards of cloth were used and the company paid $1.10 per yard. Standard time was two direct labor hours per unit at a standard rate of $10.75 per direct labor hour. Employees worked 1,400 hours and were paid $10.25 per hour. Read the requirements. Requirement 1. What are the benefits of setting cost standards? Standard costing helps managers do the following: Requirement 2. Calculate the direct materials cost variance and the direct materials efficiency variance as well as the direct labor cost and efficiency variances. Begin with the cost variances. Select the required formulas, compute the cost variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations used: AC actual cost; AQ = actual quantity; FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost; SQ standard quantity.) - CH * JOI & 18
Requirement 2. Calculate the direct materials cost variance and the direct materials efficiency variance as well as the direct labor cost and efficiency variances.
Begin with the cost variances. Select the required formulas, compute the cost variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations
used: AC = actual cost; AQ = actual quantity; FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost; SQ = standard quantity.)
Formula
Variance
Direct materials cost variance
=
=
4
Direct labor cost variance
Select the required formulas, compute the efficiency variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations used: AC = actual cost;
AQ= actual quantity; FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost; SQ = standard quantity.)
Formula
Variance
=
Direct materials efficiency variance
Direct labor efficiency variance
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Transcribed Image Text:Requirement 2. Calculate the direct materials cost variance and the direct materials efficiency variance as well as the direct labor cost and efficiency variances. Begin with the cost variances. Select the required formulas, compute the cost variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations used: AC = actual cost; AQ = actual quantity; FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost; SQ = standard quantity.) Formula Variance Direct materials cost variance = = 4 Direct labor cost variance Select the required formulas, compute the efficiency variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations used: AC = actual cost; AQ= actual quantity; FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost; SQ = standard quantity.) Formula Variance = Direct materials efficiency variance Direct labor efficiency variance C- esc ? 6 7 8 9 O O Muda tab 14 1 1 A 2 W S # * 3 $ 4 % E R DE LL 5 T V 40 6 & B الالالا N M P V [ ? 1 J pause
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