G !Required information[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]Kate's Candy Corporation makes chewy chocolate candies at a plant in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. SteveBishop, the production manager at this facility, installed a packaging machine last year at a cost of $550,000. Thismachine is expected to last for 10 more years with no residual value. Operating costs for the projected levels ofproduction, before depreciation, are $110,000 annually.Steve has just learned of a new packaging machine that would work much more efficiently in the production line.This machine would cost $638,000 installed, but the annual operating costs would be only $44,000 beforedepreciation. This machine would be depreciated over 10 years with no residual value. He could sell the currentpackaging machine this year for $275,000.Steve has worked for Kate's Candy for 7 years. He plans to remain with the firm for about 2 more years, when heexpects to become a vice president of operations at his father-in-law's company. Kate's Candy pays Steve a fixedsalary with an annual bonus of 5% of net income for the year.Assume that Kate's Candy uses straight-line depreciation and has a 10% required rate of return. Ignore income taxeffects.Required:1. What is the estimated net present value of purchasing the new machine? (Do not round intermediate calculation. Round youranswers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)2. How much would Steve Bishop's compensation be increased or decreased by the investment? (Negative amounts should beindicated by a minus sign.)1. Net present value of new machine investment2 Net effect of investment on Steve Bishop compensation

A firm must make crucial choices that need significant capital expenditure. Business development and…

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Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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1. Required Information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Kate's Candy Corporation makes chewy chocolate candies at a plant in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Steve Bishop, the production manager at this facility, installed a packaging machine last year at a cost of $550,000. This machine is expected to last for 10 more years with no residual value. Operating costs for the projected levels of production, before depreciation, are $110,000 annually. 2 Steve has just learned of a new packaging machine that would work much more efficiently in the production line. This machine would cost $638,000 installed, but the annual operating costs would be only $44,000 before depreciation. This machine would be depreciated over 10 years with no residual value. He could sell the current packaging machine this year for $275,000. Required: 1. What is the estimated net present value of purchasing the new machine? (Do not round Intermediate calculation. Round your…
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Kate's Candy Corporation makes chewy chocolate candies at a plant in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Steve Bishop, the production manager at this facility, installed a packaging machine last year at a cost of $700,000. This machine is expected to last for 10 more years with no residual value. Operating costs for the projected levels of production, before depreciation, are $140,000 annually. Steve has just learned of a new packaging machine that would work much more efficiently in the production line. This machine would cost $812,000 installed, but the annual operating costs would be only $56,000 before depreciation. This machine would be depreciated over 10 years with no residual value. He could sell the current packaging machine this year for $350,000. Steve has worked for Kate's Candy for 7 years. He plans to remain with the firm for about 2 more years, when he expects to become a vice president…
A packaging factory is considering the replacement of some equipment. The new plan is to install equipment to produce a new can that uses less energy and less metal than the old one. Current equipment was installed 5 years ago for $100 million and can be sold for $35 million. Due to obsolescence the depreciation of this equipment results in an annual depreciation of $4 million for the next years. If you keep this equipment for one more year your operating and maintenance costs will be $65 million increasing by $3 million/year each year thereafter. The new equipment will cost $130 million, with an economic life of 8 years and a salvage value of $10 million. Its operating and maintenance costs will be $49 million. For a TMAR = 15% p.a. what new equipment should be installed? Make a recommendation about it. (Answer: The solution would be to use the current equipment for another two years and then exchange it for new equipment.
The TechHelp Company produces and sells 7,500 modular computer desks per year at a selling price of $ 600 each. Its current production equipment, purchased for$ 1, 500 ,000 and with a 5-year useful life, is only 2 years old. It has a terminal disposal value of $0 and is depreciated on a straight-line basis. The equipment has a current disposal price of$ 550, 000. However, the emergence of a new molding technology has led TechHelp to consider either upgrading or replacing the production equipment. The following table presents data for the two alternatives:
Medavoy Company is considering a new project that complements its existing business. The machine required for the project costs $4.15 million. The marketing department predicts that sales related to the project will be $2.39 million per year for the next four years, after which the market will cease to exist. The machine will be depreciated to zero over its 4-year economic life using the straight-line method. Cost of goods sold and operating expenses related to the project are predicted to be 25 percent of sales. The company also needs to add net working capital of $155,000 immediately. The additional net working capital will be recovered in full at the end of the project’s life. The corporate tax rate is 21 percent and the required return for the project is 10 percent. What is the value of the NPV for this project?
Medavoy Company is considering a new project that complements its existing business. The machine required for the project costs $4.5 million. The marketing department predicts that sales related to the project will be $2.67 million per year for the next four years, after which the market will cease to exist. The machine will be depreciated to zero over its 4-year economic life using the straight-line method. Cost of goods sold and operating expenses related to the project are predicted to be 30 percent of sales. The company also needs to add net working capital of $190,000 immediately. The additional net working capital will be recovered in full at the end of the project's life. The corporate tax rate is 23 percent and the required return for the project is 13 percent. What is the value of the NPV for this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.) Answer is complete but…
Medavoy Company is considering a new project that complements its existing business. The machine required for the project costs $4.5 million. The marketing department predicts that sales related to the project will be $2.67 million per year for the next four years, after which the market will cease to exist. The machine will be depreciated to zero over its 4-year economic life using the straight-line method. Cost of goods sold and operating expenses related to the project are predicted to be 30 percent of sales. The company also needs to add net working capital of $190,000 immediately. The additional net working capital will be recovered in full at the end of the project's life. The corporate tax rate is 23 percent and the required return for the project is 13 percent. What is the value of the NPV for this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.)
A company is currently producing chemical compounds by a process installed 10 years ago at a cost of $100,000. It was assumed that the process would have a 20-year life with a zero salvage value. The current market value of the equipment, however, is $60,000, and the initial estimate of its economic life is still good. The annual operating costs associated with this process are $18,000. A sales representative from U.S. Instrument Company is trying to sell a new chemicalcompound- making process to the company. This new process will cost $200,000 have a service life of IO years with a salvage value of $20,000, and reduce annual operating costs to $4,000. Assuming the company desires a return of 12% on all investments, should it invest in the new process?
Thurston Petroleum is considering a new project that complements its existing business. The machine required for the project costs $4.35 million. The marketing department predicts that sales related to the project will be $2.45 million per year for the next four years, after which the market will cease to exist. The machine will be depreciated to zero over its 4-year economic life using the straight-line method. Cost of goods sold and operating expenses related to the project are predicted to be 25 percent of sales. The company also needs to add net working capital of $175,000 immediately. The additional net working capital will be recovered in full at the end of the project’s life. The tax rate is 25 percent and the required return for the project is 10 percent. What is the value of the NPV for this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.)
Santana Rey is considering the purchase of equipment for Business Solutions that would allow the company to add a new product to its computer furniture line. The equipment is expected to cost $300,000 and to have a six-year life and no salvage value. It will be depreciated on a straight-line basis. Business Solutions expects to sell 100 units of the equipment’s product each year. The expected annual income related to this equipment follows. Sales . $375,000 Costs Materials, labor, and overhead (except depreciation) . 200,000 Depreciation on new equipment 50,000 Selling and administrative expenses 37,500 Total costs and expenses 287,500 Pretax income 87,500 Income taxes (30%) . 26,250 Net income . $ 61,250 Required Compute the (1) payback period and (2) accounting rate of return for this equipment. Report ARR in percent, rounded to one decimal.
Bartlet Industries is considering a new product line and will need to replace older equipment with new equipment in order to manufacture the product. The new machine will cost $250,000 with an installation cost of $25,000, and will be depreciated using the five year MACRS depreciation schedule in the table in question 4. Bartlet also spent $25,000 for a market analysis to measure demand for the new product. The old machine is four years old, had an original depreciable base of $150,000 and is being depreciated using the same five year MACRS depreciation schedule. The machine is expected to be sold for $30,000. An investment in working capital totaled $20,000. Revenues are expected to be $250,000 in the first year, and grow by 5% each year of the project’s four year life. Fixed expenses are expected to be $45,000 per year and variable expenses will begin year 1 at $35,000 and grow with sales at 5% each year. The project is expected to last four years. After the fourth year, the…
Tony Hawk (TH) Ltd. is currently faced with a critical decision regarding its production equipment. Tony Hawk (TH) is evaluating two options for its production equipment: upgrading or replacing. The company manufactures and sells 7,500 heaters every year, each priced at $920. The current production equipment, which was acquired at a cost of $2,150,000, has been in use for just two years and is subject to straight-line depreciation over a five-year useful life. Furthermore, it possesses no terminal disposal value, but it can be currently sold for $650,000. The following table presents data for the two alternatives: A B C Choice: Upgrade Replace One-time equipment costs: $3,500,000 $5,200,000 Variable manufacturing cost per Heater $180 $90 Remaining useful life of equipment (years) 3 3 Terminal disposal value of equipment 0 0 Required: 3. Assume that the capital expenditures to replace and upgrade the production equipment are as given in the original exercise, but that…

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