ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- A cost of machine is P1,400,000 with a salvage value of P10,000 after 8 years. Determine the total depreciation after the 4th year using DBM.arrow_forwardA milling machine with enhanced CNC controls that allow for high-speed machining of free-form parts was purchased 2 years ago for $195,000. The company wants to purchase a recently available faster model with control up to 8 axes for $240,000. The presently owned machine can be sold today for $105,000. Its operating cost over the past 2 years has been $30,000 per year. The value that should be used as P for the presently owned machine is: (choose one) a. $105,000 Ob. $240,000 OC. $30,000 Od. $195,000arrow_forward! Required information For equipment that has a first cost of $19,000, the estimated operating costs and year-end salvage values are as shown. Year Operating Cost, $ Salvage Value, $ 1 -1,000 7,000 12 -1,200 5,000 3 -1,300 4,500 -2,000 3,000 -3,000 2,000 Determine the economic service life ESL, at i= 10% per year using factors. The economic service life ESL, is years with the AW = $-arrow_forward
- Hydrochloric acid, which fumes at room temperatures, creates a very corrosive work environment. A mixing machine working in this environment is deteriorating fast and can be used for only 1 more year, at which time it will be scrapped. It was purchased 3 years ago for $88, 000 and its operating cost for the next year is expected to be $67,000. A more corrosion-resistant challenger will cost $226,000 with an operating cost of $54,000 per year. It is expected to have a $ 60,000 salvage value after its 10-year ESL. At an interest rate of 15% per year, what minimum trade - in value will make the challenger economically attractive? On equating the AW values of the defender and the challenger, to calculate the minimum trade - in value of the challenger, the spreadsheet tool that should be used is GOAL SEEK. The minimum trade - in value that will make the challenger economically attractive will be $54, 703.96. Give correct answer Hydrochloric acid, which fumes at room temperatures, creates a…arrow_forwardArt Neuner, an investor in real estate, bought an office condominium. The market value of the condo was $260,000 with a 80% assessment rate. Art feels that his return should be 10% per month on his investment after all expenses. The tax rate is $32.50 per $1,000. Art estimates it will cost $275 per month to cover general repairs, insurance, and so on. He pays a $140 condo fee per month. All utilities and heat are the responsibility of the tenant. Calculate the monthly rent for Art. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest cent.)arrow_forwardA commercial 3D printer is purchased for $300,000. The salvage value of the printer decreases by 40% each year that it is held. The cost to operate and maintain the machine the first year it is used is $12,500; these costs increase by $5,000 each year. What is the optimal replacement interval (in years) and minimum EUAC for the printer, assuming a MARR of 12% is used?arrow_forward
- Company X is looking to expand their operations to add a second product line capable of producing 1.25 Million units per year. The total estimated investment cost for the new line is $25 Million, with a salvage value equal to 20% of the purchase price at the end of the 6-year project life. The annual expected sales volume is shown below, in thousands of units: Year 1 2 3 4 5 6Volume 525,000 600,000 725,000 800,000 925,000 1,000,000 The average selling price is fixed for the project life at $125 per unit. Variable costs (per unit) include $35 for materials, $20 for manufacturing, and $18 for labor. There are additional fixed operating and maintenance costs totaling $14.25 Million per year. The company’s working capital calculations are based on a 2.5-month supply of raw materials and 1.5 months of combined inventory (WIP and finished goods) that it maintains to balance overall industry demand. FX…arrow_forwardNuclear safety devices installed several years ago have been depreciated from a first cost of $200,000 to zero using the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS). The devices can be sold on the used equipment market for an estimated $15,000, or they can be retained in service for 5 more years with a $9000 upgrade now and an operating expenses (OE) of $6000 per year. The upgrade investment will be depreciated over 3 years with no salvage value. The challenger is a replacement with newer technology at a first cost of $40,000, n=5 years, and S=0. The new units will have operating expenses of $7000 per year. Use a 5-year study period, an effective tax rate of 41%, an after-tax minimum acceptable rate of return (MARR) of 10% per year, and an assumption of classical straight line depreciation (no half-year convention) to perform an after-tax AW-based replacement study. The annual worth of the defender is determined to be $10000 The annual worth of the challenger is determined to be…arrow_forwardA machine that cost $120,000 3 years ago can be sold now for $51,500. Its market value is expected to be $40,000 and $20,000 1 year and 2 years from now, respectively. Its operating cost was $18,000 for the first 3 years of its life, but the M&O cost is expected to be $23,000 for the next 2 years. A new improved machine that can be purchased for $135,500 will have an economic life of 5 years, and an operating cost of $9,000 per year, and a salvage value of $32,000 whenever it is replaced. At an interest rate of 10% per year, determine if the presently owned machine should be replaced now, 1 year from now, or 2 years from now. The annual worth of the existing machine one year from now is $- 50500 O. the annual worth of the existing machine two years from now is $- 30,500 . and the annual worth of the new machine is $-112,500 The presently owned machine should be replaced now 13arrow_forward
- has a cost of $53,600, lasts 9 years with no salvage value, and costs $150,000 per year in operating expenses. It is in the 3-year property class. Investment B has a cost of $84,500.00, lasts 9 years with no salvage value, and costs $125,000 per year. Investment B, however, is in the 7-year property class. The company marginal tax rate is 25%, and MARR is an after-tax 10%. Based upon the use of MACRS-GDS depreciation, compare the AW of each alternative.AWA = $enter a dollar amount AWB = $enter a dollar amount Which should be selected? What must be Investment B's cost of operating expenses for these two investments to be equivalent? $enter a dollar amountarrow_forwardA vehicle include annual labor cost of $60,000 and annual revenue of $150,000. Using a service life of 10 years, determine the BTCF and ATCF at 21% federal and 6.5% state tax rate. Would you invest in your vehicle? (Establish and use your own MARR for PW, AW and ROR analysis)arrow_forwardDigital Tech Dynamics purchased a new quality inspection system for $550,000. The estimated salvage value was $50,000 after 10 years. Currently, the expected remaining life is 7 years with an AOC of $45,000 per year and an estimated salvage value of $40,000. The new president has recommended early replacement of the system with one that costs $450,000 and has a 12-year economic service life, a $35,000 salvage value, and an estimated AOC of $50,000 per year. If the MARR for the corporation is 12% per year, use factor-based relations to determine the minimum trade-in value necessary now to make the president's replacement economically advantageous. The minimum trade-in value necessary now to make the president's replacement economically advantageous is $arrow_forward
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