Required: 1. Classify the cost items in the table into prevention, appraisal, internal failure, or external failure categories. 2. Calculate the ratio of each COQ category to revenues in 20X3 and 20X4. Comment on the trends in costs of quality between 20X3 and 20X4. 3. Give two examples of nonfinancial quality measures that Gabriel Corporation could monitor as part of a total quality-control effort.
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- Cost Report, Value-Added and Non-Value-Added Costs Sanford, Inc., has developed value-added standards for four activities: purchasing parts, receiving parts, moving parts, and setting up equipment. The activities, the activity drivers, the standard and actual quantities, and the price standards for 20x1 are as follows: Activities Activity Driver SQ AQ SP Purchasing parts Purchase orders 2,600 3,640 $300 Receiving parts Receiving orders 5,200 7,800 195 Moving parts Number of moves 2,600 390 Setting up equipment Setup hours O 10,400 117 The actual prices paid per unit of each activity driver were equal to the standard prices. Required: 1. Prepare a cost report that lists the value-added, non-value-added, and actual costs for each activity. If an amount is zero, enter "0". Sanford, Inc. Value- and Non-Value-Added Cost Report For the Year Ended December 31, 20x1 Non- Value- Value- Actual Added Added Purchasing parts Receiving parts Moving parts Setting up equipment Total $ 2. Which…UESTION 1Trinity product Limited makes and sells three types of electronic security systems for which the following information is available Standard cost and selling price per unitDay Scan Night scanOmni scanGH¢GH¢GH¢Material70110155Manufacturing labour405570Installation labour243244Variable overheads162028Selling price250320460 Fixed cost for the period are GH¢450,000 and installation labour, which is highly skilled is available for 25,000 hours only in a period and is paid GH¢8 per hour. Both manufacturing and installation labour are variable cost. The maximum demand for the period is: Day scan 2,000 units; Night scan 3,000 units; Omni scan 1,800 units.Requireda) Calculate the shortfall (if any) in hours of installation labour.b) Determine the best production plan assuming the company wishes to maximize profit. c) calculate the maximum profit that could be achieved from the plan in part (b) aboved) Having carried out an investigation of the availability of installation labour, the…Exercise 2 (Cost of Quality Report) The Bali Company manufactures custom-designed milling machines and incurred the following cost of quality in 20X3 and 20X4: 20X4 20X3 P200,000 40,000 300,000 80,000 50,000 360,000 230,000 90,000 P250,000 50,000 270,000 60,000 90,000 500,000 350,000 85,000 Rework Quality manual Product design Testing Retesting Product recalls Field service Disposal of defective units The total sales in each of the two years were P6,000,000. The firm's cost of goods sold is typically one-third of the net sales.
- Matching cost-of-quality examples to categories Sammy, Inc. manufactures motor scooters. For each of the following examples of quality costs, indicate which of the following quality cost categories each example represents: prevention costs, appraisal costs, internal failure costs, or external failure costs. 1. Preventive maintenance on machinery 2. Direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead incurred to rework a defective scooter that is detected in-house through inspection 3. Lost profits from lost sales if the company’s reputation is hurt because customers previously purchased a poor-quality scooter 4. Cost of inspecting raw materials, such as chassis and wheels 5. Working with suppliers to achieve on-time delivery of defect-free raw materials 6. Cost of warranty repairs on a scooter that malfunctions at a customer’s location 7. Costs of testing durability of vinyl 8. Cost to reinspect reworked scootersSchedule of Activity Costs Quality Control Activities Product testing Assessing vendor quality Recalls Rework Scrap disposal Product design Training machine operators Warranty work Process audits From the provided schedule of activity costs, determine the (a) prevention and (b) appraisal costs. a. Prevention costs $ Activity Cost $55,000 26,000 18,000 29,000 8,000 30,000 46,000 12,000 22,000 b. Appraisal costs $Schedule of Activity Costs Quality Control Activities Process audits Training of machine operators Processing returned products Scrap processing (disposal) Rework Preventative maintenance Product design Warranty work Finished goods inspection Activity Cost $49,100 28,600 15,900 24,700 5,700 27,600 42,200 8,700 22,600 From the provided schedule of activity costs, determine the value-added costs. Oa. $170,100 Ob. $178,800 Oc. $225,100 Od. $147,500
- in Course ACCT 3121.2711,ACC apters 9-10 i lucation.com extemap-ir de sim2_com-consexternal browser=0&launchUrl=https": Sales revenue Direct materials Direct labor Overhead costs Administration Production setup Quality control Distribution Operating profit Activity Base Setting up * X Performing quality control Distribution 3 EZ-Seat, Inc., manufactures two types of reclining chairs, Standard and Ergo. Ergo provides support for the body through a complex set of sensors and requires great care in manufacturing to avoid damage to the material and frame. Standard is a conventional recliner, uses standard materials, and is simpler to manufacture. EZ-Seat's results for the last fiscal year are shown in the following statement. Ergo $2,000,000 600,000 400, 000 GwMcGraw Hill Education Campus X EZ-SEAT, INC. Income Statement $ d Standard $5,000,000 1,500,000 500,000 EZ-Seat currently uses labor costs to allocate all overhead, but management is considering implementing an activity-based costing…Value- and Non-Value-Added Cost Reporting Cicleta Manufacturing has four activities: receiving materials, assembly, expediting products, and storing goods. Receiving and assembly are necessary activities; expediting and storing goods are unnecessary. The following data pertain to the four activities for the year ending 2014 (actual price per unit of the activity driver is assumed to be equal to the standard price): Activity Activity Driver SQ AQ SP Receiving Receiving orders 10,400 28,500 $18 Assembly Labor hours 117,000 142,500 13 Expediting Orders expedited 0 9,500 43 Storing Number of units 0 19,000 6 Required: 1. Prepare a cost report for the year ending 2014 that shows value-added costs, non-value-added costs, and total costs for each activity. If an amount is zero, enter "0". Cicleta Manufacturing Value and Non-Value-Added Cost Report For the Year Ended 2014 Activity Value-Added…Cost Behavior Cover-to-Cover Company is a manufacturer of shelving for books. The company has compiled the following cost data, and wants your help in determining the cost behavior. After reviewing the data, complete requirements (1) and (2) that follow. UnitsProduced TotalLumberCost TotalUtilitiesCost Total MachineDepreciationCost 7,000 shelves $84,000 $9,550 $140,000 14,000 shelves 168,000 17,600 140,000 28,000 shelves 336,000 33,700 140,000 35,000 shelves 420,000 41,750 140,000 1. Determine whether the costs in the table are variable, fixed, mixed, or none of these. Lumber Utilities Depreciation 2. For each cost, determine the fixed portion of the cost, and the per-unit variable cost. If there is no amount or an amount is zero, enter "0". Recall that, for N = Number of Units Produced, Total Costs = (Variable Cost Per Unit x N) + Fixed Cost. Complete the following table with your answers. Round variable portion…
- Value- and Non-Value-Added Cost Reporting Cicleta Manufacturing has four activities: receiving materials, assembly, expediting products, and storing goods. Receiving and assembly are necessary activities; expediting and storing goods are unnecessary. The following data pertain to the four activities for the year ending 2014 (actual price per unit of the activity driver is assumed to be equal to the standard price): Activity Activity Driver SQ AQ SP Receiving Receiving orders 13,600 27,000 $24 Assembly Labor hours 111,000 135,000 17 Expediting Orders expedited 0 9,000 57 Storing Number of units 0 18,000 8 Required: 1. Prepare a cost report for the year ending 2014 that shows value-added costs, non-value-added costs, and total costs for each activity. If an amount is zero, enter "0". Cicleta Manufacturing Value and Non-Value-Added Cost Report For the Year Ended 2014 Activity Value-Added…Consumption Ratios; Activity RatesSaludable Company produces two types of get-well cards: scented andregular. Drivers for the four activities are as follows: ScentedCards RegularCards Inspection hoursSetup hoursMachine hoursNumber of moves 1,0804209602.880 7201802,880720 The following activity data have been collected: Inspecting productsSetting up equipmentMachiningMoving materials $45,00028,50030,72016,200 Required:1. Calculate the consumption ratios for the four drivers (round totwo decimal places).2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Is there evidence of productdiversity? Explain the significance of product diversity for decisionmaking if the company chooses to use machine hours to assign all overhead.3. Calculate the activity rates that would be used to assign costs toeach product (round to two decimal places).4. Suppose that the activity rate for inspecting products is $20 perinspection hour. How many hours of inspection are expected forthe coming year?Cost Behavior Cover-to-Cover Company is a manufacturer of shelving for books. The company has compiled the following cost data, and wants your help in determining the cost behavior. After reviewing the data, complete requirements (1) and (2) that follow. UnitsProduced TotalLumberCost TotalUtilitiesCost Total MachineDepreciationCost 6,000 shelves $72,000 $7,900 $135,000 12,000 shelves 144,000 14,800 135,000 24,000 shelves 288,000 28,600 135,000 30,000 shelves 360,000 35,500 135,000 2. For each cost, determine the fixed portion of the cost, and the per-unit variable cost. If there is no amount or an amount is zero, enter "0". Recall that, for N = Number of Units Produced, Total Costs = (Variable Cost Per Unit x N) + Fixed Cost. Complete the following table with your answers. Round variable portion of cost (per unit) answers to two decimal places. Cost Fixed Portionof Cost Variable Portionof Cost (per Unit) Lumber $fill in the blank…