Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Reference the image below.
(a) Write a code in python to implement Hoare's algorithm.
(b) Using LArray = {36, 12, 39, 34, 89, 2, 47, 95, 17, 19, 78, 22} as input, display the final
output and the array LArray after it has been manipulated by the algorithm.
(c) Modify the algorithm to display the LArray after each swap done, being sure to indicate
what swap is being observed.

ALGORITHM Hoare Partition (A[1..r])
//Partitions
a subarray by Hoare's algorithm, using the first element
as a pivot
||
//Input: Subarray of array A[0..n-1], defined by its left and right
// indices / and r (l<r)
//Output: Partition of A[..], with the split position returned as
this function's value
//
P← A[l]
il; j<r+1
repeat
repeat i
repeat j
i+ 1 until A[i] ≥ p
j - 1 until A[j] ≤ p
swap(A[i], A[j])
until i j
swap(A[i], A[j]) //undo last swap when i ≥ j
swap(A[1], A[j])
return j
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Transcribed Image Text:ALGORITHM Hoare Partition (A[1..r]) //Partitions a subarray by Hoare's algorithm, using the first element as a pivot || //Input: Subarray of array A[0..n-1], defined by its left and right // indices / and r (l<r) //Output: Partition of A[..], with the split position returned as this function's value // P← A[l] il; j<r+1 repeat repeat i repeat j i+ 1 until A[i] ≥ p j - 1 until A[j] ≤ p swap(A[i], A[j]) until i j swap(A[i], A[j]) //undo last swap when i ≥ j swap(A[1], A[j]) return j
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