MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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### Sample Question and Solution on Airport Data Speeds in Mbps

Refer to the accompanying data display that results from a sample of airport data speeds in Mbps. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.

#### Given Data:
- Confidence Interval (T Interval): (13.046, 22.15)
- Sample Mean (\( \bar{x} \)): 17.598
- Sample Standard Deviation (\( S_x \)): 16.01712719
- Sample Size (\( n \)): 50

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#### a. Express the confidence interval in the format that uses the "less than" symbol. Given that the original listed data use one decimal place, round the confidence interval limits accordingly.

\[ \text{____ Mbps} < \mu < \text{____ Mbps} \]

**(Round to one decimal place as needed.)**

#### b. Identify the best point estimate of \( \mu \) and the margin of error.

- **Best Point Estimate of \( \mu \)**:
\[ \mu \approx \text{____ Mbps} \]

- **Margin of Error (\( E \))**:
\[ E = \text{____ Mbps} \]

**(Round to two decimal places as needed.)**

#### c. In constructing the confidence interval estimate of \( \mu \), why is it not necessary to confirm that the sample data appear to be from a population with a normal distribution?

- [ ] A. Because the sample is a random sample, the distribution of sample means can be treated as a normal distribution.
- [ ] B. Because the sample size of 50 is greater than 30, the distribution of sample means can be treated as a normal distribution.
- [ ] C. Because the sample standard deviation is known, the normal distribution can be used to construct the confidence interval.
- [ ] D. Because the population standard deviation is known, the normal distribution can be used to construct the confidence interval.

---

### Explanation of Accompanying Data Display:

**Graph/Diagram Details:**
- The data display provides the confidence interval (T interval), sample mean, sample standard deviation, and sample size.
- These values are essential in statistical analysis to estimate the population mean (\( \mu \)) with a specified level of confidence.
- The confidence interval is given as a range (13.046, 22.15) representing the plausible values for the population mean based on the sample data.

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Transcribed Image Text:--- ### Sample Question and Solution on Airport Data Speeds in Mbps Refer to the accompanying data display that results from a sample of airport data speeds in Mbps. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. #### Given Data: - Confidence Interval (T Interval): (13.046, 22.15) - Sample Mean (\( \bar{x} \)): 17.598 - Sample Standard Deviation (\( S_x \)): 16.01712719 - Sample Size (\( n \)): 50 --- #### a. Express the confidence interval in the format that uses the "less than" symbol. Given that the original listed data use one decimal place, round the confidence interval limits accordingly. \[ \text{____ Mbps} < \mu < \text{____ Mbps} \] **(Round to one decimal place as needed.)** #### b. Identify the best point estimate of \( \mu \) and the margin of error. - **Best Point Estimate of \( \mu \)**: \[ \mu \approx \text{____ Mbps} \] - **Margin of Error (\( E \))**: \[ E = \text{____ Mbps} \] **(Round to two decimal places as needed.)** #### c. In constructing the confidence interval estimate of \( \mu \), why is it not necessary to confirm that the sample data appear to be from a population with a normal distribution? - [ ] A. Because the sample is a random sample, the distribution of sample means can be treated as a normal distribution. - [ ] B. Because the sample size of 50 is greater than 30, the distribution of sample means can be treated as a normal distribution. - [ ] C. Because the sample standard deviation is known, the normal distribution can be used to construct the confidence interval. - [ ] D. Because the population standard deviation is known, the normal distribution can be used to construct the confidence interval. --- ### Explanation of Accompanying Data Display: **Graph/Diagram Details:** - The data display provides the confidence interval (T interval), sample mean, sample standard deviation, and sample size. - These values are essential in statistical analysis to estimate the population mean (\( \mu \)) with a specified level of confidence. - The confidence interval is given as a range (13.046, 22.15) representing the plausible values for the population mean based on the sample data. This
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