Refer to Example 2.10, which analyzes the effects of price controls on natural gas. Recall that the free-market wholesale price of natural gas (PG) is $6.40 per mcf (thousand cubic feet), the average price of crude oil (Po) is $50 per barrel, and production and consumption of gas (Q) are 23 Tcf (trillion cubic feet). Suppose the price elasticity of supply of natural gas is 0.20, the cross-price elasticity of supply of natural gas with respect to the price of oil is 0.12, the price elasticity of demand for natural gas is -0.60, and the cross-price elasticity of demand for natural gas with respect to the price of oil is 1.25. If so, then the linear supply curve for natural gas is OA. Q=1.346-1.638P +0.055Po OB. Q=12.056+0.368PG-0.495P0- O C. Q=16.296+0.495P+1.638PO O D. Q=10.562 +1.066PG -0.327Po O E. Q=15.648+0.719PG +0.055P0-

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Suppose the demand curve for a product is given by: Q=300-2P+41, where I is average income measured in thousands of dollars. The supply curve is: Q=3P-150. If 1=25, find the market-clearing price and quantity for the product. The market-clearing price is $ and the market-clearing quantity is (Enter your response as an integer.) CILE Price 260- 240- 220- 200 180- 160- 140- 120- 100- 80 60- 40- 20- 0- 0 100 200 300 Quantity O 400 5

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I) The demand for petroleum is given by QD=85 − 0.4? where Q Dis the quantity demanded in thousands of barrels per day and P is the price per barrel in dollars. The supply of petroleum is given by QS=55+0.6?. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity in this market.   II) In the context of the problem in part (i), calculate the demand and supply for petroleum if the market price is $15 per barrel. What problem exists in the economy?

The short-run demand and supply elasticities for crude oil are -0.076 and 0.088, respectively. The current price per barrel is $30 and the short-run equilibrium quantity is 23.84 million barrels per year. What will be the effects on the market price and quantity if the government decides to purchase (and store away) an additional 2 million barrels of oil? Assume that the additional consumption of oil by the government results in a parallel shift of the supply curve to the left by 2 million barrels per day What could be the economic rationale for buying and storing oil?

The United Kingdom had a drinking problem. British per capita consumption of alcohol rose 19% between 1980 and 2007, compared with a 13% decline in other developed countries. Worried about excessive drinking among young people, the British government increased the tax on beer by 42% from 2008 to 2012. Under what conditions will this specific tax substantially reduce the equilibrium quantity of alcohol? Answer in terms of the elasticities of the demand and supply curves.

Consider the market for sweet cherries in the Yakima Valley in Washington. The following are the equations of the supply and demand curves for sweet cherries in the Yakima Valley: Pd=452-Qd or Qd-452-Pd Ps=(1/450) * Qs+1 or Qs=450 * Ps-450=450 * (Ps-1) In these equations, P is the Price/lb of sweet cherries in the Yakima Valley, and Qd and Qs are the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied of cherries in milliion lbs per year.  a) complete the table to find the Qd, Qs b) what are the equilibrium P and Q of cherries?  c) Suppose that the P of sour cherries, a substitute of the sweet cherries, decreases. As a result the D curve for sweet cherries shifts, and the new D curve is given by the following equation: P=361.8-Qd or Qd-361.8-P Fill the Qd_d column of the table with your answers.

The research department of the Corn Flakes Corporation (CFC) estimated the demand of the corn flakes it sells:Qx =2.0 -4.0Px +3.0I +1.6Py -6.0Pm +2.0A Where Qx =Sales of CFC cornflakes, in millions of 10-ounce boxes per year;  Px= the price of CFC cornflakes, in dollars per 10-once box; I= personal disposable income in millions of dollars per year; Py= price of competitive brand of cornflakes, in dollars per 10-once box; Pm= price of milk in dollars per quart; and A= advertising expenditures in thousands of dollars per year.  Given: Px = $4, I=$8, Py= $5.00, Pm= $2, and A= $4 a. Find the Qx of CFC cornflakes at the given values of the determinants of demand for cornflakes. b. What is the price elasticity of demand for cornflakes?  Is the demand for cornflakes price elastic, or inelastic? Should management increase, or lower if it desires to increase the operating revenue?   c. What is income elasticity of demand for cornflakes? Is the demand for cornflakes income elastic, or inelastic?…

The following estimates have been obtained for the market demand for cereal In Q= 9.01- 0.68 In P+0.75In A-1.3M, where Q is the quantity of cereal,P is the price of cereal,A is the level of adverstising, and M is income. Based on this information,determine the effect on the consumption of cereal of : a: A 5 percent reduction in the price of cereal. b: A 4 percent increase in income. c: A 20 percent reduction in cereal advertising.