Recording sales transactions qualifying as foreign-currency firm commitments

Financial Accounting Intro Concepts Meth/Uses
14th Edition
ISBN:9781285595047
Author:Weil
Publisher:Weil
Chapter13: Marketable Securities And Derivatives
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 21E
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Recording sales transactions qualifying as foreign-currency firm commitments
Assume our U.S.-based company's functional currency is the $US and it enters into a "firm commitment" with a Portugal-
based retailer on November 15, 2018. The firm commitment requires our company to sell 40,000 units of an inventory item
costing €20 each to the Portuguese company. Our company is contractually committed to ship the inventory (i.e., title
transfers) on February 15, 2019, with payment in Euros on the same date. Our company does recurring business with the
Portuguese company, and the firm commitment includes significant monetary penalties for nonperformance. Also assume,
on November 15, 2018, our company enters into a contract with a foreign currency exchange broker to sell Euros (for
settlement on February 15, 2019) to mitigate the risk of exchange rate fluctuation. This derivative qualifies as a fair value
hedge. The relevant exchange rates and related balances for the period from November 15, 2018, to February 15, 2019, are
as follows:
Date
November 15, 2018
December 31, 2018
February 15, 2019
Spot Rate Forward Rate
(SUS - €1) (SUS - €1)
1.45
1.40
1.40
1.30
O
1.38
1.30
Derivative-Forward
b. $1,040,000 *
c. $1,120,000
d. $1,160,000
FVb Change in FV
a
For settlement on February 15, 2019
b Ignore discounting in the computation of fair values.
$16,000 $16,000
80,000
64,000
On November 15, 2018, what amount should be recognized in "Sales"?
Select one:
a. $0
Transcribed Image Text:Recording sales transactions qualifying as foreign-currency firm commitments Assume our U.S.-based company's functional currency is the $US and it enters into a "firm commitment" with a Portugal- based retailer on November 15, 2018. The firm commitment requires our company to sell 40,000 units of an inventory item costing €20 each to the Portuguese company. Our company is contractually committed to ship the inventory (i.e., title transfers) on February 15, 2019, with payment in Euros on the same date. Our company does recurring business with the Portuguese company, and the firm commitment includes significant monetary penalties for nonperformance. Also assume, on November 15, 2018, our company enters into a contract with a foreign currency exchange broker to sell Euros (for settlement on February 15, 2019) to mitigate the risk of exchange rate fluctuation. This derivative qualifies as a fair value hedge. The relevant exchange rates and related balances for the period from November 15, 2018, to February 15, 2019, are as follows: Date November 15, 2018 December 31, 2018 February 15, 2019 Spot Rate Forward Rate (SUS - €1) (SUS - €1) 1.45 1.40 1.40 1.30 O 1.38 1.30 Derivative-Forward b. $1,040,000 * c. $1,120,000 d. $1,160,000 FVb Change in FV a For settlement on February 15, 2019 b Ignore discounting in the computation of fair values. $16,000 $16,000 80,000 64,000 On November 15, 2018, what amount should be recognized in "Sales"? Select one: a. $0
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