Reactant for step 1 Product of step 3 Product of step 5 (step 4 not shown) Product of step 6 Product of step 10 ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ OH H₂C- Answer Bank H- CH₂OH OH CH₂ O=0 OH OH -C-OH H H OH H₂C-OPO OH 0=C—0PO3 OH HC O PO 2- H-C=O H-C-OH H-C-0-PO

Q: What is gluconeogenesis? Compare glycogenesis with glycogenolysis.

A: Gluconeogenesis is the metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose from certain…

Q: Why is the glycolysis pathway divided into two main parts?

A: Glycolysis pathway:

Q: Which of the following is NOT among the products after one molecule of glucose passes completely…

A: The correct answer is given below

Q: Define each of the following term a. gluconeogenesis b. glycolysis c. isoelectric point d. Active…

A: (a) Gluconeogenesis :  It is the metabolic process of formation of Glucose from the breakdown of its…

Q: At the end of glycolysis, how many pyruvate (pyruvic acid) molecules are produced from 10 glucose…

A: Glycolysis is the process in which one glucose molecule is broken down to form two molecules of…

Q: What is the structural difference between coenzyme A and acetyl CoA?

A: The structural difference between coenzyme A and acetyl CoA has to be given below.

Q: For every one glucose molecules, how many high energy molecules are formed in citric acid cycle?…

A: Citric acid cycle is an important metabolic pathway taking place in aerobic organism involving a…

Q: What types of reactions are involved in glycolysis?

A: Glycolysis is the process of the metabolism of glucose molecules.

Q: What are the main constituents of urine?

A: The main components of urine has to be given,

Q: The apple is broken down by digestion. Sugars from the apple enter glycolysis. Timmy eats an apple.…

A: ATP is an energy source for a cell and the ATP is produced in the glycolysis cycle. Apple contains…

Q: Is the process of Glycolysis considered to be Anabolic or Catabolic?

A:

Q: Which of the following occurs during the citric acid cycle? Select an answer and submit. For…

A: Option 2 is incorrect because co2 is not converted into acetyl coenzyme A instead acetyl conenzyme A…

Q: zero one two three produced required In the conversion of 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to…

A: The concept used here us from Biomolecules chapter of organic chemistry.  According to question Here…

Q: Modify the given molecule to show the product of the oxidation reaction using NAD+ as the oxidizing…

A: To answer: 1) Modify the given molecule to show the product of the oxidation reaction using NAD+ as…

Q: Write the complete reactions in the ELectron Transport Chain

A: The electrons passing through the electron transport chain gradually lose energy, High-energy…

Q: What is the difference between glycolysis and gluconeogenesis?

A: Glycolysis It is the process where glucose molecule is divided into two molecules called pyruvate it…

Q: in one step of he glycolysis pathway, a chain is broken into two fragments, only one which can be…

A: The metabolic pathway in which the glucose is converted into pyruvate is called as glycolysis. Since…

Q: What products of the citric acid cycle are funneled into the electron transport chain?

A: The products of citric acid cycle which are funneled into electron transport chain has to be given.

Q: 1. Discuss the steps involved in glycolysis.

A: Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules…

Q: None

A: 1) First, let's identify the given information:  - Mass of T-1000 (m) = 256 kg = 256,000 g  -…

Q: Which one of the following best indicates why the citric acid cycle is considered "strictly…

A: Strictly aerobic citric acid cycle->  Oxygen of electron transport chain receives electron from…

Q: What is the total equation for the citric acid cycle?

A: Citric acid cycle is also known as TCA(Tricarboxylic acid ) cycle lr Kreb's cycle. This cycle…

Q: Based on the names of the enzymes participating in glycolysis, what would be the name of the enzyme…

A: We are to discuss about the name of enzyme catalyzing the activation of glycerol.

Q: In one step of the glycolysis pathway, a chain is broken into two fragments, only one of which can…

A: Glycolysis is a catabolic process which occurs in cytosol of all the cells. In this glucose is…

Q: In what form is the energy from the breakdown of citrate in steps 3, 4, and 8 of the citric acid…

A: In step 3 of the citric acid cycle, isocitrate is oxidatively decarboxylated to α-keto glutarate in…

Q: 1. Identify the chemical reactions and coenzymes used in each step of glycolysis. 2.  In which steps…

A: Answer for the first question: Glycolysis is the linear sequence of reactions by which glucose is…

Q: Draw the reaction for the synthesis of aspirin

A: Acetylsalicylic acid is commonly known as aspirin. The structure of aspirin is as follows.

Q: The stage of respiration that releases most of the energy in glucose occurs in theSingle choice.…

A: The stage of respiration that releases most of the energy in glucose occurs in the following cell…

Q: Indicate whether each of the following characteristics refers to either oxidation or reduction in…

A: A redox reaction is always accompanied by an oxidation and a reduction reaction. In metabolic…

Q: How many moles of glucose are required if all of the glucose first proceeds through the pentose…

A: In glycolysis, 1 mol of glucose gives 2 mol of Acetyl Co-A. Since 8 mol of Acetyl Co-A are required…

Q: How many molecules of ATP are obtained from the b-oxidation of one molecule of a 16-carbon saturated…

A: Acetyl CoA generated by the beta oxidation enters the mitochondrial TCA cycle. When it enters TCA…

Q: Between pyruvate and one complete CAC, how many CO2 molecules are produced?   A. 6 molecules of…

A: Biochemistry:

Q: How elongation of fatty acids is performed in mitochondria ?

A: In the mitochondria, fatty acid is elongated through reversal of β-oxidation.

Q: What happened to the Pyruvate produced during glycolysis?

A: Pyruvate produced after glycolysis undergoes oxidation to acquire energy as ATP. This oxidation of…

Q: Supply the chemical equation (using the line structures) for the 3nd step of the b-oxidation of…

A: The objective of this question is to provide the chemical equation for the third step of the…

Q: The citric acid cycle is also called the tricarboxylic acid cycle (or TCA cycle). Which of the…

A: The Citric Acid Cycle is the series of chemical reactions that are performed in the body of every…

Q: Item Answer Total Number of ATP Produced from one Glucose Molecule Total Number of NADH Obtained…

A:

Q: Which reactions in the citric acid cycle form a product with a new asymmetric center?

A: Citric acid cycle: The cycle in which acetyl group of each molecule of acetyl-CoA is converted into…

Reactions at the Alpha Carbon Atom

The position next to the ketone or aldehyde functional group is termed as alpha position and the reaction which occurs at alpha position is called alpha substitution reaction. In an alpha substitution reaction, the alpha proton atom is substituted by an electrophile by the formation of an enol intermediate or enolate ion intermediate. Most of the carbonyl compounds go through an alpha substitution reaction.