Ratio analysis is often applied to test the reasonableness of the relationship among current financial data against those of prior years. Given prior year financial relationships and a few key amounts, a CPA could prepare estimates of current financial data to test the reasonableness of data furnished by the client. San Vicente Corporation has in recent years maintained the following relationships among the data on its financial statements: 1. Gross profit on net sales... 2. Net profit on net sales. 3. Rate of selling expenses to net sales.. 4. Accounts receivable turnover.. 5. Inventory turnover...... 6. Acid-test ratio... 7. Current ratio.. 8. Quick assets composition: 8% cash; 32% marketable securities; 60% accounts receivable 9. Asset turnover (net sales/average total assets). 10. Ratio of total assets to intangible assets. 11. Ratio of accumulated depreciation to original cost of fixed assets. 3 to 1 2 times 20 to 1 .40% 1 to 3 12. Ratio of working capital to stockholders' equity..... 1 to 1.6 13. Ratio of total debts to stockholders' equity............... 14. Ratio of accounts receivable to accounts payable..... 1 to 2 1.5 to 1 The corporation had a net income of P1,200,000 for 2020 which resulted in basic earnings per share of P5.20 on common stock. Additional Information: 1. Capital stock authorized, issued all in 2016 and outstanding: Common, P10 par value, issued at 10% premium 10% 20% 8 times 6 times 2 to 1 Preferred, 6% non-participating, non-cumulative, P100 par value, issued at 10% premium 2. Preferred dividends paid in 2020 is equivalent to 1 year, P30,000. 3. Number of times interest expense was earned in 2020, 33 times. 4. The amounts of the following were at the beginning and end of the year the same: inventory, accounts receivable, 5% non-convertible bonds payable due 2025, stockholders' equity, and total assets. 5. All purchases and sales were made on account. 6. There are prepayments and accrued expenses among the accounts. Ignore income taxes. REQUIRED: 1. Based on the above information, construct the balance sheet and the income statement of 2020. Show details as much as you can see.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Please help me to create the balance sheet and income statement. Thank you
Ratio analysis is often applied to test the reasonableness of the
relationship among current financial data against those of prior years. Given
prior year financial relationships and a few key amounts, a CPA could
prepare estimates of current financial data to test the reasonableness of data
furnished by the client.
San Vicente Corporation has in recent years maintained the following
relationships among the data on its financial statements:
1. Gross profit on net sales..
2. Net profit on net sales....
3. Rate of selling expenses to net sales..
4. Accounts receivable turnover..
5. Inventory turnover......
6. Acid-test ratio....
7. Current ratio...
8. Quick assets composition: 8% cash; 32%
marketable securities; 60% accounts receivable
9. Asset turnover (net sales/average total assets).......... 2 times
10. Ratio of total assets to intangible assets...
...... 20 to 1
11. Ratio of accumulated depreciation to original
3 to 1
.40%
cost of fixed assets...
1 to 3
12. Ratio of working capital to stockholders' equity..... 1 to 1.6
13. Ratio of total debts to stockholders' equity................ 1 to 2
14. Ratio of accounts receivable to accounts payable..... 1.5 to 1
The corporation had a net income of P1,200,000 for 2020 which
resulted in basic earnings per share of P5.20 on common stock.
Additional Information:
1. Capital stock authorized, issued all in 2016 and outstanding:
Common, P10 par value, issued at 10% premium
10%
20%
Preferred, 6% non-participating, non-cumulative, P100 par value,
issued at 10% premium
2. Preferred dividends paid in 2020 is equivalent to 1 year, P30,000.
3. Number of times interest expense was earned in 2020, 33 times.
8 times
6 times
2 to 1
4. The amounts of the following were at the beginning and end of the year the
same: inventory, accounts receivable, 5% non-convertible bonds payable
due 2025, stockholders' equity, and total assets.
5. All purchases and sales were made on account.
6. There are prepayments and accrued expenses among the accounts. Ignore
income taxes.
REQUIRED:
1. Based on the above information, construct the balance sheet and the
income statement of 2020. Show details as much as you can see.
Transcribed Image Text:Ratio analysis is often applied to test the reasonableness of the relationship among current financial data against those of prior years. Given prior year financial relationships and a few key amounts, a CPA could prepare estimates of current financial data to test the reasonableness of data furnished by the client. San Vicente Corporation has in recent years maintained the following relationships among the data on its financial statements: 1. Gross profit on net sales.. 2. Net profit on net sales.... 3. Rate of selling expenses to net sales.. 4. Accounts receivable turnover.. 5. Inventory turnover...... 6. Acid-test ratio.... 7. Current ratio... 8. Quick assets composition: 8% cash; 32% marketable securities; 60% accounts receivable 9. Asset turnover (net sales/average total assets).......... 2 times 10. Ratio of total assets to intangible assets... ...... 20 to 1 11. Ratio of accumulated depreciation to original 3 to 1 .40% cost of fixed assets... 1 to 3 12. Ratio of working capital to stockholders' equity..... 1 to 1.6 13. Ratio of total debts to stockholders' equity................ 1 to 2 14. Ratio of accounts receivable to accounts payable..... 1.5 to 1 The corporation had a net income of P1,200,000 for 2020 which resulted in basic earnings per share of P5.20 on common stock. Additional Information: 1. Capital stock authorized, issued all in 2016 and outstanding: Common, P10 par value, issued at 10% premium 10% 20% Preferred, 6% non-participating, non-cumulative, P100 par value, issued at 10% premium 2. Preferred dividends paid in 2020 is equivalent to 1 year, P30,000. 3. Number of times interest expense was earned in 2020, 33 times. 8 times 6 times 2 to 1 4. The amounts of the following were at the beginning and end of the year the same: inventory, accounts receivable, 5% non-convertible bonds payable due 2025, stockholders' equity, and total assets. 5. All purchases and sales were made on account. 6. There are prepayments and accrued expenses among the accounts. Ignore income taxes. REQUIRED: 1. Based on the above information, construct the balance sheet and the income statement of 2020. Show details as much as you can see.
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