What is the probability that Randolph stays within the restaurant for at most 18 minutes, i.e. P(W≤18)? What is the expected value (in minutes) that Randolph stays within the restaurant?

Calculus For The Life Sciences
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780321964038
Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Chapter1: Functions
Section1.EA: Extended Application Using Extrapolation To Predict Life Expectancy
Problem 5EA
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Randolph enters a restaurant and queues in line to order his favorite food. Suppose that the restaurant can
serve his favorite food within X minutes after Randolph enters the restaurant. Suppose further that
Randolph eats his food within Y minutes after it is served, independent of the serving time.
Let W = X + Y be the total amount of time that Randolph stays inside the restaurant. The PDFs of the random
variables X and Y are shown below.
fx(x)
0.1
0.1
fx (y)
10
fy(y) = 0.1e-0.1y
15
20
50
What is the probability that Randolph stays within the restaurant for at most 18 minutes, i.e. P(W <18)?
What is the expected value (in minutes) that Randolph stays within the restaurant?
X
Y
Transcribed Image Text:Randolph enters a restaurant and queues in line to order his favorite food. Suppose that the restaurant can serve his favorite food within X minutes after Randolph enters the restaurant. Suppose further that Randolph eats his food within Y minutes after it is served, independent of the serving time. Let W = X + Y be the total amount of time that Randolph stays inside the restaurant. The PDFs of the random variables X and Y are shown below. fx(x) 0.1 0.1 fx (y) 10 fy(y) = 0.1e-0.1y 15 20 50 What is the probability that Randolph stays within the restaurant for at most 18 minutes, i.e. P(W <18)? What is the expected value (in minutes) that Randolph stays within the restaurant? X Y
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