Radioactive iodine isotope I of half-life 8.0 days is used for the treatment of hyroid gland cancer. A certain sample is required to have an activity of 8.0 × 10° Bq at the time it is given to the patient.

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Radioactive iodine isotope 1I of half-life 8.0 days is used for the treatment of
thyroid gland cancer. A certain sample is required to have an activity of 8.0 × 10° Bq
at the time it is given to the patient.
(i)
Calculate the number of iodine-131 nuclei present in the sample to produce
the required activity.
(ii) If it takes 24 hours to deliver the sample to the hospital, what should be the
initial mass of the sample?
Transcribed Image Text:Radioactive iodine isotope 1I of half-life 8.0 days is used for the treatment of thyroid gland cancer. A certain sample is required to have an activity of 8.0 × 10° Bq at the time it is given to the patient. (i) Calculate the number of iodine-131 nuclei present in the sample to produce the required activity. (ii) If it takes 24 hours to deliver the sample to the hospital, what should be the initial mass of the sample?
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