College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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р
Σπερχε
can
A water molecule (H2O) has a dipole moment of 6.17 x 10-30 C. m. A water molecule located at the origin whose dipole moment P points in the +x-direction. A chlorine ion
(CI), of charge -1.60 × 10-19 C, is located at x = 2.99 × 10-9 m. Find the size and direction of the electric force that the water molecule exerts on the chlorine ion. Assume
that x is much larger than the separation d between the charges in the dipole, so that the approximate expression for the electric field along the dipole axis E =
be used, where p is the dipole moment, and x is the distance between ions.
magnitude
N
Is this force attractive or repulsive?
attractive
O repulsive
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Transcribed Image Text:р Σπερχε can A water molecule (H2O) has a dipole moment of 6.17 x 10-30 C. m. A water molecule located at the origin whose dipole moment P points in the +x-direction. A chlorine ion (CI), of charge -1.60 × 10-19 C, is located at x = 2.99 × 10-9 m. Find the size and direction of the electric force that the water molecule exerts on the chlorine ion. Assume that x is much larger than the separation d between the charges in the dipole, so that the approximate expression for the electric field along the dipole axis E = be used, where p is the dipole moment, and x is the distance between ions. magnitude N Is this force attractive or repulsive? attractive O repulsive
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