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please create the c++ code regarding this screenshot question i added and also please add professional comments at each line of the code using // command
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- Write a function that reverses a string. The header of the function is: def reverse(s):Write a test program that prompts the user to enter a string, invokes the reverse function, and displays the reversed string.Complete the check_character() function which has 2 parameters: A string, and a specified index. The function checks the character at the specified index of the string parameter, and returns a string based on the type of character at that location indicating if the character is a letter, digit, whitespace, or unknown character. Ex: The function calls below with the given arguments will return the following strings: check_character('happy birthday', 2) returns "Character 'p' is a letter"check_character('happy birthday', 5) returns "Character ' ' is a white space"check_character('happy birthday 2 you', 15) returns "Character '2' is a digit"check_character('happy birthday!', 14) returns "Character '!' is unknown" use python please def check_character(word, index): # Type your code here. if __name__ == '__main__': print(check_character('happy birthday', 2)) print(check_character('happy birthday', 5)) print(check_character('happy birthday 2 you', 15))…7. Write a Boolean function called contains_whitespace() that accepts a string as a parameter and returns True is the string contains one or more whitespaces (“ ", “/t", “/n") characters, or False otherwise. Write a main() function to demonstrate how it works.
- 3. Complete the function count_digits. This function takes one parameter - a string (s). It should return the number of digits in s. For example, if s is "25 or 6 to 4 is a song by Chicago" then count_digits should return 4. count_digits should not print the result- it should return it. Do not change anything outside count_digits. Save & Run Load History Show CodeLens 1 def count_digits(s): 2 ''Returns the number of digits in s''" 3 pass #Hint: make a string of digits to use #in checking whether each character #is a digit. And use the accumulator #pattern 4 6. 7 8. 9 user_string 10 num_digits 11 print("There are", num_digits, "digits in", user_string) input("Please enter a string: ") count_digits(user_string) 12Complete the check_strings_same_start(word1, word2) function which is passed two string parameters. The function returns True if the two parameter strings start with the same character and only one (not both) of the parameter strings has an even number of characters (including any space characters), otherwise the function returns False. For example: Test Result result = check_strings_same_start("blue", "bag") True print(result) print(check_strings_same_start("babyproofing", "baby")) False print(check_strings_same_start("check", "fact")) False// write a function that takes the input string and reverses it// example// argument: Hello// return: olleHfunction reverseThisString(string){ } // write a function that takes the input string and switches all uppercase characters to lowercase and lowercase charcaters to uppercase// example:// argument: Hello World// return: hELLO wORLDfunction swapCase(string) { } //convert array of numbers from farenheit to celcius// example:// argument: [23, 32, 41, 50, 59]// return: [-5, 0, 5, 10, 15]// hint: use Array.mapfunction toCelcius(array){ } //write a function that takes an input array and returns an array of booleans (>=75) or fail (<75)// example:// argument: [20, 30, 50, 80, 90, 100]// return: [false, false, false, true, true, true]// hint: use Array.mapfunction passOrFail(array){ } //write code that loops through the two variables returns an array ['2 is zwei', '3 is drei', '4 is vier', '5 is fünf', '6 is sechs']// example:// return: ['2 is zwei', '3 is drei', '4 is vier', '5 is…
- 3. Word Counter Write a function that accepts a pointer to a C-string as an argument and returns the number of words contained in the string. For instance, if the string argument is "Four score and seven years ago" the function should return the number 6. Demonstrate the function in a program that asks the user to input a string then passes it to the fune- tion. The number of words in the string should be displayed on the screen. Optional Exercise: Write an overloaded version of this function that accepts a string clás object as its argument.3. Word Counter Write a function that accepts a pointer to a C-string as an argument and returns the number of words contained in the string. For instance, if the string argument is "Four score and seven years ago" the function should return the number 6. Demonstrate the function in a program that asks the user to input a string then passes it to the func- tion. The number of words in the string should be displayed on the screen. Optional Exercise: Write an overloaded version of this function that accepts a string class object as its argument.Write a function that searches for a particular character in a string using the following header: void search(string& s, char& key) Write a test program that prompts the user to enter the string and a character and displays if the character is found.
- Exercise2: Thestrcmp(string1,string2)function comparesstring1to string2. It is a value returning function that returns a negative integer if string1 < string2, 0 if string1 == string2, and a positive integer if string1 > string2. Write a program that reads two names (last name first followed by a comma followed by the first name) and then prints them in alphabetical order. The two names should be stored in separate character arrays holding a maximum of 25 characters each. Use the strcmp() func- tion to make the comparison of the two names. Remember that 'a' < 'b', 'b' < 'c', etc. Be sure to include the proper header file to use strcmp(). Sample Run 1: Please input the first name Brown, George Please input the second name Adams, Sally The names are as follows: Adams, SallyBrown, George Sample Run 2: Please input the first name Brown, George Please input the second name Brown, George The names are as follows: Brown, GeorgeBrown, GeorgeThe names are the sameTopics: User-defined functions, list, string, docstringProblem Statement: This program finds the unique letters from a given string and printsthe unique letters and their count. For example: word ‘LITTLE’ has ‘L’, ‘I’, ‘T’, ‘E’ are theunique letters.Lab Scenario:The program repeats until hits ‘n’. The program takes a user input of a string. The programfinds the unique letters in the string, add them in a list and displays the list and their count.Consider the following important points:1) You need to design a user-defined function named count_unique_letters whichtakes user word as parameter and returns the list of unique letters calledunique_letters in the given word.a. Hint: Iterate over each letter in user word, check if the letter is in the list, if notadd it to the list, otherwise continue to the next letter. A ‘in’ keyword can helpto determine if a character in the unique_letters list.b. You need to write a simple docstring for this function.2) Your program must have a main()…Write a function that returns a binary string from an octal number. The function header is as follows: string octal2Binary(const int& octalNumber) Write a test program that prompts the user to enter an octal number, uses octal- 2Binary function to parse it into an equivalent binary string and displays the binary string.